Characteristic Sleep Patterns and Associated Obesity in Adolescents

Poor sleep adversely affects health and may cause obesity. Poor sleep includes short sleep duration, low quality of sleep, and sleep discrepancy. Although most studies have focused on the association between sleep duration and obesity, poor sleep is a significant risk factor for obesity. Adolescents...

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Main Authors: Ahreum Kwon, Youngha Choi, Sujin Kim, Kyungchul Song, Junghwan Suh, Hyun Wook Chae, Ho-Seong Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Life
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/12/9/1316
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author Ahreum Kwon
Youngha Choi
Sujin Kim
Kyungchul Song
Junghwan Suh
Hyun Wook Chae
Ho-Seong Kim
author_facet Ahreum Kwon
Youngha Choi
Sujin Kim
Kyungchul Song
Junghwan Suh
Hyun Wook Chae
Ho-Seong Kim
author_sort Ahreum Kwon
collection DOAJ
description Poor sleep adversely affects health and may cause obesity. Poor sleep includes short sleep duration, low quality of sleep, and sleep discrepancy. Although most studies have focused on the association between sleep duration and obesity, poor sleep is a significant risk factor for obesity. Adolescents have characteristic sleep patterns which correspond to poor sleep. Adolescents sleep late due to various biological and psychosocial factors; also, they wake up early to be on time for school. This causes them to sleep less. To make up for this sleep debt, adolescents sleep more on non-school days, which causes sleep discrepancies. Therefore, since adolescents have characteristic sleep patterns, an in-depth investigation is needed to identify whether poor sleep is a risk for obesity. This article presents an overview of the characteristic sleep patterns of adolescents, and reviews studies on the association of each sleep pattern with obesity.
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spelling doaj.art-ca3ec623c396409aa192205b65bb4ff42023-11-23T17:22:03ZengMDPI AGLife2075-17292022-08-01129131610.3390/life12091316Characteristic Sleep Patterns and Associated Obesity in AdolescentsAhreum Kwon0Youngha Choi1Sujin Kim2Kyungchul Song3Junghwan Suh4Hyun Wook Chae5Ho-Seong Kim6Department of Pediatrics, Severance Children’s Hospital, Institute of Endocrinology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, KoreaDepartment of Pediatrics, Kangwon National University Hospital, Kangwon National University College of Medicine, Kangwon 24289, KoreaDepartment of Pediatrics, Severance Children’s Hospital, Institute of Endocrinology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, KoreaDepartment of Pediatrics, Severance Children’s Hospital, Institute of Endocrinology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, KoreaDepartment of Pediatrics, Severance Children’s Hospital, Institute of Endocrinology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, KoreaDepartment of Pediatrics, Severance Children’s Hospital, Institute of Endocrinology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, KoreaDepartment of Pediatrics, Severance Children’s Hospital, Institute of Endocrinology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, KoreaPoor sleep adversely affects health and may cause obesity. Poor sleep includes short sleep duration, low quality of sleep, and sleep discrepancy. Although most studies have focused on the association between sleep duration and obesity, poor sleep is a significant risk factor for obesity. Adolescents have characteristic sleep patterns which correspond to poor sleep. Adolescents sleep late due to various biological and psychosocial factors; also, they wake up early to be on time for school. This causes them to sleep less. To make up for this sleep debt, adolescents sleep more on non-school days, which causes sleep discrepancies. Therefore, since adolescents have characteristic sleep patterns, an in-depth investigation is needed to identify whether poor sleep is a risk for obesity. This article presents an overview of the characteristic sleep patterns of adolescents, and reviews studies on the association of each sleep pattern with obesity.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/12/9/1316adolescentssleep patternssleep durationsleep timingsleep disturbancesobesity
spellingShingle Ahreum Kwon
Youngha Choi
Sujin Kim
Kyungchul Song
Junghwan Suh
Hyun Wook Chae
Ho-Seong Kim
Characteristic Sleep Patterns and Associated Obesity in Adolescents
Life
adolescents
sleep patterns
sleep duration
sleep timing
sleep disturbances
obesity
title Characteristic Sleep Patterns and Associated Obesity in Adolescents
title_full Characteristic Sleep Patterns and Associated Obesity in Adolescents
title_fullStr Characteristic Sleep Patterns and Associated Obesity in Adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Characteristic Sleep Patterns and Associated Obesity in Adolescents
title_short Characteristic Sleep Patterns and Associated Obesity in Adolescents
title_sort characteristic sleep patterns and associated obesity in adolescents
topic adolescents
sleep patterns
sleep duration
sleep timing
sleep disturbances
obesity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/12/9/1316
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