The first complete chloroplast genome of a mangrove fern, Acrostichum speciosum

Acrostichum genus is the only mangrove fern that distribute in the intertidal zones of tropical and subtropical regions. A. speciosum is one rare species occurring in only few locations in Hainan and Guangdong, China. To study the evolutionary history of fern will improve our understanding of the or...

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Main Authors: Xianya Wei, Meng He, Xiang Jin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-04-01
Series:Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2020.1735964
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author Xianya Wei
Meng He
Xiang Jin
author_facet Xianya Wei
Meng He
Xiang Jin
author_sort Xianya Wei
collection DOAJ
description Acrostichum genus is the only mangrove fern that distribute in the intertidal zones of tropical and subtropical regions. A. speciosum is one rare species occurring in only few locations in Hainan and Guangdong, China. To study the evolutionary history of fern will improve our understanding of the origin of vascular plants. Here, we provide the complete chloroplast genome of A. speciosum, which is 156,095 bp in length with a GC content of 38.45%. A pair of identical inverted repeat regions (IRs) of 24,938 bp separate a large single copy (LSC) region of 84,476 and a small single copy (SSC) region of 21,744 bp. A total of 112 genes were annotated, including 72 protein-coding genes, 32 tRNA genes, and 8 rRNA genes. Phylogenetic analysis based on 30 ferns showed that A. speciosum and Ceratopteris richardii, both are aquatic plants, formed an original base clade in Pteridaceae. Our work reports the complete chloroplast genome of mangrove fern A. speciosum, which will help to improve understanding of the evolutionary history of ferns.
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spelling doaj.art-ca3f347b03b54f9490f5b417974322ce2023-11-03T13:50:18ZengTaylor & Francis GroupMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources2380-23592020-04-01521413141410.1080/23802359.2020.17359641735964The first complete chloroplast genome of a mangrove fern, Acrostichum speciosumXianya Wei0Meng He1Xiang Jin2Hainan Normal UniversityHainan Normal UniversityHainan Normal UniversityAcrostichum genus is the only mangrove fern that distribute in the intertidal zones of tropical and subtropical regions. A. speciosum is one rare species occurring in only few locations in Hainan and Guangdong, China. To study the evolutionary history of fern will improve our understanding of the origin of vascular plants. Here, we provide the complete chloroplast genome of A. speciosum, which is 156,095 bp in length with a GC content of 38.45%. A pair of identical inverted repeat regions (IRs) of 24,938 bp separate a large single copy (LSC) region of 84,476 and a small single copy (SSC) region of 21,744 bp. A total of 112 genes were annotated, including 72 protein-coding genes, 32 tRNA genes, and 8 rRNA genes. Phylogenetic analysis based on 30 ferns showed that A. speciosum and Ceratopteris richardii, both are aquatic plants, formed an original base clade in Pteridaceae. Our work reports the complete chloroplast genome of mangrove fern A. speciosum, which will help to improve understanding of the evolutionary history of ferns.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2020.1735964acrostichum speciosumchloroplast genomemangrovesphylogeny
spellingShingle Xianya Wei
Meng He
Xiang Jin
The first complete chloroplast genome of a mangrove fern, Acrostichum speciosum
Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources
acrostichum speciosum
chloroplast genome
mangroves
phylogeny
title The first complete chloroplast genome of a mangrove fern, Acrostichum speciosum
title_full The first complete chloroplast genome of a mangrove fern, Acrostichum speciosum
title_fullStr The first complete chloroplast genome of a mangrove fern, Acrostichum speciosum
title_full_unstemmed The first complete chloroplast genome of a mangrove fern, Acrostichum speciosum
title_short The first complete chloroplast genome of a mangrove fern, Acrostichum speciosum
title_sort first complete chloroplast genome of a mangrove fern acrostichum speciosum
topic acrostichum speciosum
chloroplast genome
mangroves
phylogeny
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2020.1735964
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