Effectiveness of reminder sticker books at increasing dental health knowledge and oral hygiene

Background: Health education games can be an effective way for elementary school children to increase their dental health knowledge and oral health. Purpose: This study aims to test the effectiveness of using reminder sticker books by showing the increase in dental health knowledge and improvement i...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Chair Effendi, Edina Hartami, Merlya Balbeid, Ghea Dewi Hapsari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2021-03-01
Series:Dental Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MKG/article/view/22635
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author Muhammad Chair Effendi
Edina Hartami
Merlya Balbeid
Ghea Dewi Hapsari
author_facet Muhammad Chair Effendi
Edina Hartami
Merlya Balbeid
Ghea Dewi Hapsari
author_sort Muhammad Chair Effendi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Health education games can be an effective way for elementary school children to increase their dental health knowledge and oral health. Purpose: This study aims to test the effectiveness of using reminder sticker books by showing the increase in dental health knowledge and improvement in the Simplified Oral Hygiene Index (OHI-S) in seven- to eight-year-olds. Methods: The study was quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest group design and descriptive analysis method. It involved 54 elementary school students. A reminder sticker book was used to measure the levels of knowledge and oral hygiene. Intraoral examinations were conducted, and the children’s frequency of attaching stickers in the morning and afternoon was measured. Frequency was divided into three categories. A questionnaire measured the children’s levels of knowledge, which were divided into five categories. Results: The reminder sticker game increased dental health knowledge, with the mean of the control group at 64.4, and the treatment group at 92.5. OHI-S means were 1.68 for the control group and 0.78 for the treatment group. An independent t-test measured the levels of knowledge before and after the study. OHI-S and ANOVA tests measured the increase of dental health knowledge, which was divided into five categories, and decrease in the OHI-S index (divided into three categories). Conclusion: Reminder sticker books can increase oral health knowledge and reduce OHI-S scores in seven- to eight-year-old children.
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spelling doaj.art-ca3f39e3ebb641cfaebd74fdea5b36462022-12-21T19:23:27ZengUniversitas AirlanggaDental Journal1978-37282442-97402021-03-0154151010.20473/j.djmkg.v54.i1.p5-1011857Effectiveness of reminder sticker books at increasing dental health knowledge and oral hygieneMuhammad Chair Effendi0Edina Hartami1Merlya Balbeid2Ghea Dewi Hapsari3Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Brawijaya, MalangFaculty of Dentistry, Universitas Brawijaya, MalangFaculty of Dentistry, Universitas Brawijaya, MalangFaculty of Dentistry, Universitas Brawijaya, MalangBackground: Health education games can be an effective way for elementary school children to increase their dental health knowledge and oral health. Purpose: This study aims to test the effectiveness of using reminder sticker books by showing the increase in dental health knowledge and improvement in the Simplified Oral Hygiene Index (OHI-S) in seven- to eight-year-olds. Methods: The study was quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest group design and descriptive analysis method. It involved 54 elementary school students. A reminder sticker book was used to measure the levels of knowledge and oral hygiene. Intraoral examinations were conducted, and the children’s frequency of attaching stickers in the morning and afternoon was measured. Frequency was divided into three categories. A questionnaire measured the children’s levels of knowledge, which were divided into five categories. Results: The reminder sticker game increased dental health knowledge, with the mean of the control group at 64.4, and the treatment group at 92.5. OHI-S means were 1.68 for the control group and 0.78 for the treatment group. An independent t-test measured the levels of knowledge before and after the study. OHI-S and ANOVA tests measured the increase of dental health knowledge, which was divided into five categories, and decrease in the OHI-S index (divided into three categories). Conclusion: Reminder sticker books can increase oral health knowledge and reduce OHI-S scores in seven- to eight-year-old children.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MKG/article/view/22635educational gameoral hygiene index simplifiedreminder sticker
spellingShingle Muhammad Chair Effendi
Edina Hartami
Merlya Balbeid
Ghea Dewi Hapsari
Effectiveness of reminder sticker books at increasing dental health knowledge and oral hygiene
Dental Journal
educational game
oral hygiene index simplified
reminder sticker
title Effectiveness of reminder sticker books at increasing dental health knowledge and oral hygiene
title_full Effectiveness of reminder sticker books at increasing dental health knowledge and oral hygiene
title_fullStr Effectiveness of reminder sticker books at increasing dental health knowledge and oral hygiene
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of reminder sticker books at increasing dental health knowledge and oral hygiene
title_short Effectiveness of reminder sticker books at increasing dental health knowledge and oral hygiene
title_sort effectiveness of reminder sticker books at increasing dental health knowledge and oral hygiene
topic educational game
oral hygiene index simplified
reminder sticker
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MKG/article/view/22635
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AT edinahartami effectivenessofreminderstickerbooksatincreasingdentalhealthknowledgeandoralhygiene
AT merlyabalbeid effectivenessofreminderstickerbooksatincreasingdentalhealthknowledgeandoralhygiene
AT gheadewihapsari effectivenessofreminderstickerbooksatincreasingdentalhealthknowledgeandoralhygiene