SEMANTICS REPRESENTATION IN A SENTENCE WITH CONCEPT RELATIONAL MODEL (CRM)

The current way of representing semantics or meaning in a sentence is by using the conceptual graphs. Conceptual graphs defi ne concepts and conceptual relations loosely. This causes ambiguity because a word can be classified as a concept or relation. Ambiguity disrupts the process of recognizing gr...

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Main Authors: Rusli Abdullah, Mohd Hasan Selamat, Hamidah Ibrahim, Ungku Azmi Ungku Chulan, Nurul Amelina Nasharuddin, Jamaliah Abdul Hamid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UUM Press 2009-03-01
Series:Journal of ICT
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/jict/article/view/8087
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author Rusli Abdullah
Mohd Hasan Selamat
Hamidah Ibrahim
Ungku Azmi Ungku Chulan
Nurul Amelina Nasharuddin
Jamaliah Abdul Hamid
author_facet Rusli Abdullah
Mohd Hasan Selamat
Hamidah Ibrahim
Ungku Azmi Ungku Chulan
Nurul Amelina Nasharuddin
Jamaliah Abdul Hamid
author_sort Rusli Abdullah
collection DOAJ
description The current way of representing semantics or meaning in a sentence is by using the conceptual graphs. Conceptual graphs defi ne concepts and conceptual relations loosely. This causes ambiguity because a word can be classified as a concept or relation. Ambiguity disrupts the process of recognizing graphs similarity, rendering difficulty to multiple graphs interaction. Relational flow is also altered in conceptual graphs when additional linguistic information is input. Inconsistency of relational flow is caused by the bipartite structure of conceptual graphs that only allows the representation of connection between concept and relations but never between relations per se. To overcome the problem of ambiguity, the concept relational model (CRM) described in this article strictly organizes word classes into three main categories; concept, relation and attribute. To do so, CRM begins by tagging the words in text and proceeds by classifying them according to a predefined mapping. In addition, CRM maintains the consistency of the relational flow by allowing connection between multiple relations as well. CRM then uses a set of canonical graphs to be worked on these newly classified components for the representation of semantics. The overall result is better.  
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spelling doaj.art-ca49bcf737bf44dda6a84d052405e5762022-12-22T02:48:57ZengUUM PressJournal of ICT1675-414X2180-38622009-03-018SEMANTICS REPRESENTATION IN A SENTENCE WITH CONCEPT RELATIONAL MODEL (CRM)Rusli Abdullah0Mohd Hasan Selamat1Hamidah Ibrahim2Ungku Azmi Ungku Chulan3Nurul Amelina Nasharuddin4Jamaliah Abdul Hamid5Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology Universiti Putra MalaysiaFaculty of Computer Science and Information Technology Universiti Putra MalaysiaFaculty of Computer Science and Information Technology Universiti Putra MalaysiaFaculty of Computer Science and Information Technology Universiti Putra MalaysiaFaculty of Computer Science and Information Technology Universiti Putra MalaysiaFaculty of Educational Studies Universiti Putra MalaysiaThe current way of representing semantics or meaning in a sentence is by using the conceptual graphs. Conceptual graphs defi ne concepts and conceptual relations loosely. This causes ambiguity because a word can be classified as a concept or relation. Ambiguity disrupts the process of recognizing graphs similarity, rendering difficulty to multiple graphs interaction. Relational flow is also altered in conceptual graphs when additional linguistic information is input. Inconsistency of relational flow is caused by the bipartite structure of conceptual graphs that only allows the representation of connection between concept and relations but never between relations per se. To overcome the problem of ambiguity, the concept relational model (CRM) described in this article strictly organizes word classes into three main categories; concept, relation and attribute. To do so, CRM begins by tagging the words in text and proceeds by classifying them according to a predefined mapping. In addition, CRM maintains the consistency of the relational flow by allowing connection between multiple relations as well. CRM then uses a set of canonical graphs to be worked on these newly classified components for the representation of semantics. The overall result is better.   https://e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/jict/article/view/8087Conceptual graphConcept relational modelLanguage modelsSemantic networkSemantic representationNatural language processing
spellingShingle Rusli Abdullah
Mohd Hasan Selamat
Hamidah Ibrahim
Ungku Azmi Ungku Chulan
Nurul Amelina Nasharuddin
Jamaliah Abdul Hamid
SEMANTICS REPRESENTATION IN A SENTENCE WITH CONCEPT RELATIONAL MODEL (CRM)
Journal of ICT
Conceptual graph
Concept relational model
Language models
Semantic network
Semantic representation
Natural language processing
title SEMANTICS REPRESENTATION IN A SENTENCE WITH CONCEPT RELATIONAL MODEL (CRM)
title_full SEMANTICS REPRESENTATION IN A SENTENCE WITH CONCEPT RELATIONAL MODEL (CRM)
title_fullStr SEMANTICS REPRESENTATION IN A SENTENCE WITH CONCEPT RELATIONAL MODEL (CRM)
title_full_unstemmed SEMANTICS REPRESENTATION IN A SENTENCE WITH CONCEPT RELATIONAL MODEL (CRM)
title_short SEMANTICS REPRESENTATION IN A SENTENCE WITH CONCEPT RELATIONAL MODEL (CRM)
title_sort semantics representation in a sentence with concept relational model crm
topic Conceptual graph
Concept relational model
Language models
Semantic network
Semantic representation
Natural language processing
url https://e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/jict/article/view/8087
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AT mohdhasanselamat semanticsrepresentationinasentencewithconceptrelationalmodelcrm
AT hamidahibrahim semanticsrepresentationinasentencewithconceptrelationalmodelcrm
AT ungkuazmiungkuchulan semanticsrepresentationinasentencewithconceptrelationalmodelcrm
AT nurulamelinanasharuddin semanticsrepresentationinasentencewithconceptrelationalmodelcrm
AT jamaliahabdulhamid semanticsrepresentationinasentencewithconceptrelationalmodelcrm