Environmental ethics: nature as a vital movement

A selection of articles from the contemporary environmental bioethics produced some questions and debates on the biocentric ethics. Two axes of analysis are developed: the first one shows the relationship between the moral agent and patient with the universalization of moral maxims, including all li...

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Main Authors: Doris Gomes, Sônia Terezinha Felipe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina 2014-06-01
Series:INTERthesis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/interthesis/article/view/29717
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author Doris Gomes
Sônia Terezinha Felipe
author_facet Doris Gomes
Sônia Terezinha Felipe
author_sort Doris Gomes
collection DOAJ
description A selection of articles from the contemporary environmental bioethics produced some questions and debates on the biocentric ethics. Two axes of analysis are developed: the first one shows the relationship between the moral agent and patient with the universalization of moral maxims, including all living beings, rational and non-rational, in moral considerability . The living beings are inter-related and need one another, but only humans are capable of moral judgments and, therefore, can be considered as moral agents, although it should be considered as moral from the patient’s point of view. The second axis deals with the interest in maintaining life, which encompasses this reciprocal relationship, where killing another living being can become an operational issue of natural survival, whether right or wrong, and the natural and human values are inserted into these concerns. We conclude that the struggle to preserve the environment and respect for nature must go hand in hand with the possibility of the social emancipation of mankind. The construction of a new moral agent also involves construction of a new social life, which is where the benefit is - at the center of the philosophical thinking and attitudes of the moral agent.
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spelling doaj.art-ca49f8813d144357af7073d58e33f34b2022-12-22T00:42:59ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa CatarinaINTERthesis1807-13842014-06-0111121323010.5007/1807-1384.2014v11n1p21321828Environmental ethics: nature as a vital movementDoris Gomes0Sônia Terezinha Felipe1Núcleo Florianópolis de Bioética, Florianópolis, SCUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SCA selection of articles from the contemporary environmental bioethics produced some questions and debates on the biocentric ethics. Two axes of analysis are developed: the first one shows the relationship between the moral agent and patient with the universalization of moral maxims, including all living beings, rational and non-rational, in moral considerability . The living beings are inter-related and need one another, but only humans are capable of moral judgments and, therefore, can be considered as moral agents, although it should be considered as moral from the patient’s point of view. The second axis deals with the interest in maintaining life, which encompasses this reciprocal relationship, where killing another living being can become an operational issue of natural survival, whether right or wrong, and the natural and human values are inserted into these concerns. We conclude that the struggle to preserve the environment and respect for nature must go hand in hand with the possibility of the social emancipation of mankind. The construction of a new moral agent also involves construction of a new social life, which is where the benefit is - at the center of the philosophical thinking and attitudes of the moral agent.https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/interthesis/article/view/29717ÉticaÉtica biocêntricaBioética ambientalConsiderabilidade moralAgente mora
spellingShingle Doris Gomes
Sônia Terezinha Felipe
Environmental ethics: nature as a vital movement
INTERthesis
Ética
Ética biocêntrica
Bioética ambiental
Considerabilidade moral
Agente mora
title Environmental ethics: nature as a vital movement
title_full Environmental ethics: nature as a vital movement
title_fullStr Environmental ethics: nature as a vital movement
title_full_unstemmed Environmental ethics: nature as a vital movement
title_short Environmental ethics: nature as a vital movement
title_sort environmental ethics nature as a vital movement
topic Ética
Ética biocêntrica
Bioética ambiental
Considerabilidade moral
Agente mora
url https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/interthesis/article/view/29717
work_keys_str_mv AT dorisgomes environmentalethicsnatureasavitalmovement
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