Development and validation of a questionnaire to evaluate the knowledge, attitude, behaviour and care preference of family members of Chinese older adults related to palliative care

Abstract Aim To develop and validate a questionnaire on knowledge, attitude, behaviour and care preference of family members of Chinese older adults related to palliative care. Design A descriptive study design and STROBE checklist were applied in this research. Methods The theoretical framework of...

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Main Authors: Xiaofen Wu, Xiran Li, Ting Su, Jin Liang, Lijie Wang, Qiuna Huang, Jiayi Zhang, Shuang Wang, Ning Wang, Rihui Xiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-02-01
Series:Nursing Open
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1334
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author Xiaofen Wu
Xiran Li
Ting Su
Jin Liang
Lijie Wang
Qiuna Huang
Jiayi Zhang
Shuang Wang
Ning Wang
Rihui Xiang
author_facet Xiaofen Wu
Xiran Li
Ting Su
Jin Liang
Lijie Wang
Qiuna Huang
Jiayi Zhang
Shuang Wang
Ning Wang
Rihui Xiang
author_sort Xiaofen Wu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Aim To develop and validate a questionnaire on knowledge, attitude, behaviour and care preference of family members of Chinese older adults related to palliative care. Design A descriptive study design and STROBE checklist were applied in this research. Methods The theoretical framework of the questionnaire was knowledge–attitude–behaviour model. An additional dimension of palliative care preference of family members was set up in the questionnaire. Items were generated from a rapid review of international literature and interviews with 61 family members of the older adults living either in an aged care service organization or the community. The content validity was examined by five experts. A preliminary questionnaire with 69 items was then set up, and its psychometric property was assessed. Results A final version of questionnaire with 42 items under four dimensions was constructed. The content validity index of the overall questionnaire was 0.93 and of each item ranged 0.80–1.00. The factor loading of all items was higher than 0.50 as per exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis; the average variance extracted for each dimension was higher than 0.50; the composite reliability was higher than 0.90; and the absolute value of the correlation coefficient of each dimension was <0.50 and less than the square root of the average variance extracted. The Cronbach's alpha value and the split‐half reliability value of the overall questionnaire were 0.93 and 0.97, respectively. Conclusions This questionnaire has good validity and reliability, but needs further testing in multi‐centered settings.
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spelling doaj.art-ca50af5af13c48148b502c6909e709a82023-01-12T04:15:29ZengWileyNursing Open2054-10582023-02-0110267368610.1002/nop2.1334Development and validation of a questionnaire to evaluate the knowledge, attitude, behaviour and care preference of family members of Chinese older adults related to palliative careXiaofen Wu0Xiran Li1Ting Su2Jin Liang3Lijie Wang4Qiuna Huang5Jiayi Zhang6Shuang Wang7Ning Wang8Rihui Xiang9Centre for General Practice The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University Foshan ChinaCentre for General Practice The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University Foshan ChinaCentre for General Practice The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University Foshan ChinaCentre for General Practice The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University Foshan ChinaCentre for General Practice The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University Foshan ChinaShunde Hospital Southern Medical University Foshan ChinaCentre for General Practice The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University Foshan ChinaCentre for General Practice The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University Foshan ChinaCentre for General Practice The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University Foshan ChinaCentre for General Practice The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University Foshan ChinaAbstract Aim To develop and validate a questionnaire on knowledge, attitude, behaviour and care preference of family members of Chinese older adults related to palliative care. Design A descriptive study design and STROBE checklist were applied in this research. Methods The theoretical framework of the questionnaire was knowledge–attitude–behaviour model. An additional dimension of palliative care preference of family members was set up in the questionnaire. Items were generated from a rapid review of international literature and interviews with 61 family members of the older adults living either in an aged care service organization or the community. The content validity was examined by five experts. A preliminary questionnaire with 69 items was then set up, and its psychometric property was assessed. Results A final version of questionnaire with 42 items under four dimensions was constructed. The content validity index of the overall questionnaire was 0.93 and of each item ranged 0.80–1.00. The factor loading of all items was higher than 0.50 as per exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis; the average variance extracted for each dimension was higher than 0.50; the composite reliability was higher than 0.90; and the absolute value of the correlation coefficient of each dimension was <0.50 and less than the square root of the average variance extracted. The Cronbach's alpha value and the split‐half reliability value of the overall questionnaire were 0.93 and 0.97, respectively. Conclusions This questionnaire has good validity and reliability, but needs further testing in multi‐centered settings.https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1334attitudebehaviourcare preferencefamily memberknowledgeolder adult
spellingShingle Xiaofen Wu
Xiran Li
Ting Su
Jin Liang
Lijie Wang
Qiuna Huang
Jiayi Zhang
Shuang Wang
Ning Wang
Rihui Xiang
Development and validation of a questionnaire to evaluate the knowledge, attitude, behaviour and care preference of family members of Chinese older adults related to palliative care
Nursing Open
attitude
behaviour
care preference
family member
knowledge
older adult
title Development and validation of a questionnaire to evaluate the knowledge, attitude, behaviour and care preference of family members of Chinese older adults related to palliative care
title_full Development and validation of a questionnaire to evaluate the knowledge, attitude, behaviour and care preference of family members of Chinese older adults related to palliative care
title_fullStr Development and validation of a questionnaire to evaluate the knowledge, attitude, behaviour and care preference of family members of Chinese older adults related to palliative care
title_full_unstemmed Development and validation of a questionnaire to evaluate the knowledge, attitude, behaviour and care preference of family members of Chinese older adults related to palliative care
title_short Development and validation of a questionnaire to evaluate the knowledge, attitude, behaviour and care preference of family members of Chinese older adults related to palliative care
title_sort development and validation of a questionnaire to evaluate the knowledge attitude behaviour and care preference of family members of chinese older adults related to palliative care
topic attitude
behaviour
care preference
family member
knowledge
older adult
url https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1334
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