A CFD Numerical Study to Evaluate the Effect of Deck Roughness and Length on Shipping Water Loading

Shipping water events that propagate over the decks of marine structures can generate significant loads on them. As the configuration of the structure may affect the loading behaviour, investigation of shipping water loads in different structural conditions is required. This paper presents a numeric...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Paola E. Rodríguez-Ocampo, Jassiel V. H. Fontes, Michael Ring, Edgar Mendoza, Rodolfo Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/15/2063
_version_ 1797525141535588352
author Paola E. Rodríguez-Ocampo
Jassiel V. H. Fontes
Michael Ring
Edgar Mendoza
Rodolfo Silva
author_facet Paola E. Rodríguez-Ocampo
Jassiel V. H. Fontes
Michael Ring
Edgar Mendoza
Rodolfo Silva
author_sort Paola E. Rodríguez-Ocampo
collection DOAJ
description Shipping water events that propagate over the decks of marine structures can generate significant loads on them. As the configuration of the structure may affect the loading behaviour, investigation of shipping water loads in different structural conditions is required. This paper presents a numerical investigation of the effect of deck roughness and deck length on vertical and horizontal loads caused by shipping water on a fixed structure. Systematic analyses were carried out of isolated shipping water events generated with the wet dam-break method and simulated with OpenFoam Computational Fluid Dynamics toolbox. The numerical approach was validated and then the shipping water loads were examined. It was found that, as roughness increased, the maximum vertical and horizontal loads showed a delay. As the deck length reduced, the vertical backflow loads tended to increase. These results suggest it may be worthwhile examining the behaviour of shipping water as it propagates over rough surfaces caused by fouling, corrosion, or those with small structural elements distributed on them. Moreover, the effect of deck length is important in understanding the order of magnitude of loads on structures with variable deck lengths, and those which have forward and backflow loading stages.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T09:07:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ca550d51fef94b619c7b5bd965def8f8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-4441
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T09:07:36Z
publishDate 2021-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Water
spelling doaj.art-ca550d51fef94b619c7b5bd965def8f82023-11-22T06:19:51ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412021-07-011315206310.3390/w13152063A CFD Numerical Study to Evaluate the Effect of Deck Roughness and Length on Shipping Water LoadingPaola E. Rodríguez-Ocampo0Jassiel V. H. Fontes1Michael Ring2Edgar Mendoza3Rodolfo Silva4II-UNAM, Instituto de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City 04510, MexicoEST-UEA, Escola Superior de Tecnologia, Universidade do Estado do Amazonas, Manaus 69050-020, BrazilII-UNAM, Instituto de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City 04510, MexicoII-UNAM, Instituto de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City 04510, MexicoII-UNAM, Instituto de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City 04510, MexicoShipping water events that propagate over the decks of marine structures can generate significant loads on them. As the configuration of the structure may affect the loading behaviour, investigation of shipping water loads in different structural conditions is required. This paper presents a numerical investigation of the effect of deck roughness and deck length on vertical and horizontal loads caused by shipping water on a fixed structure. Systematic analyses were carried out of isolated shipping water events generated with the wet dam-break method and simulated with OpenFoam Computational Fluid Dynamics toolbox. The numerical approach was validated and then the shipping water loads were examined. It was found that, as roughness increased, the maximum vertical and horizontal loads showed a delay. As the deck length reduced, the vertical backflow loads tended to increase. These results suggest it may be worthwhile examining the behaviour of shipping water as it propagates over rough surfaces caused by fouling, corrosion, or those with small structural elements distributed on them. Moreover, the effect of deck length is important in understanding the order of magnitude of loads on structures with variable deck lengths, and those which have forward and backflow loading stages.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/15/2063numerical analysisCFDopenFOAMshipping watersurface roughnessdeck length
spellingShingle Paola E. Rodríguez-Ocampo
Jassiel V. H. Fontes
Michael Ring
Edgar Mendoza
Rodolfo Silva
A CFD Numerical Study to Evaluate the Effect of Deck Roughness and Length on Shipping Water Loading
Water
numerical analysis
CFD
openFOAM
shipping water
surface roughness
deck length
title A CFD Numerical Study to Evaluate the Effect of Deck Roughness and Length on Shipping Water Loading
title_full A CFD Numerical Study to Evaluate the Effect of Deck Roughness and Length on Shipping Water Loading
title_fullStr A CFD Numerical Study to Evaluate the Effect of Deck Roughness and Length on Shipping Water Loading
title_full_unstemmed A CFD Numerical Study to Evaluate the Effect of Deck Roughness and Length on Shipping Water Loading
title_short A CFD Numerical Study to Evaluate the Effect of Deck Roughness and Length on Shipping Water Loading
title_sort cfd numerical study to evaluate the effect of deck roughness and length on shipping water loading
topic numerical analysis
CFD
openFOAM
shipping water
surface roughness
deck length
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/15/2063
work_keys_str_mv AT paolaerodriguezocampo acfdnumericalstudytoevaluatetheeffectofdeckroughnessandlengthonshippingwaterloading
AT jassielvhfontes acfdnumericalstudytoevaluatetheeffectofdeckroughnessandlengthonshippingwaterloading
AT michaelring acfdnumericalstudytoevaluatetheeffectofdeckroughnessandlengthonshippingwaterloading
AT edgarmendoza acfdnumericalstudytoevaluatetheeffectofdeckroughnessandlengthonshippingwaterloading
AT rodolfosilva acfdnumericalstudytoevaluatetheeffectofdeckroughnessandlengthonshippingwaterloading
AT paolaerodriguezocampo cfdnumericalstudytoevaluatetheeffectofdeckroughnessandlengthonshippingwaterloading
AT jassielvhfontes cfdnumericalstudytoevaluatetheeffectofdeckroughnessandlengthonshippingwaterloading
AT michaelring cfdnumericalstudytoevaluatetheeffectofdeckroughnessandlengthonshippingwaterloading
AT edgarmendoza cfdnumericalstudytoevaluatetheeffectofdeckroughnessandlengthonshippingwaterloading
AT rodolfosilva cfdnumericalstudytoevaluatetheeffectofdeckroughnessandlengthonshippingwaterloading