Exploring the determinants and mitigating factors of loneliness among older adults

This study presents the results of an analysis of selected risk factors associated with loneliness and the effectiveness of mitigating factors in buffering feelings of loneliness among older adults (55 years and older). The relationship between loneliness and human health is increasingly a populatio...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bryan Smale, Jeffrey Wilson, Nnamdi Akubueze
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:Wellbeing, Space and Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666558122000185
_version_ 1811294457304186880
author Bryan Smale
Jeffrey Wilson
Nnamdi Akubueze
author_facet Bryan Smale
Jeffrey Wilson
Nnamdi Akubueze
author_sort Bryan Smale
collection DOAJ
description This study presents the results of an analysis of selected risk factors associated with loneliness and the effectiveness of mitigating factors in buffering feelings of loneliness among older adults (55 years and older). The relationship between loneliness and human health is increasingly a population health concern because increased loneliness leads to a deterioration of people's health and wellbeing. The data used in the study were drawn from the Nova Scotia Quality of Life Survey conducted in the spring of 2019 (n = 12,826). Findings from the study indicate that factors such as poor mental health and fewer close social contacts are associated with greater social isolation whereas participation in and perceived access to leisure, recreational and cultural opportunities lower the risk of loneliness in older adults. Sense of belonging to the community and especially overall sense of community are the strongest mitigating factors against loneliness among older adults. These findings point to possible policy interventions and community action that could serve to foster social ties and community connectedness, reduce loneliness, and ultimately improve quality of life and wellbeing for older adults.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T05:17:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ca564227da4a4219ae807cfd62992756
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2666-5581
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T05:17:48Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Wellbeing, Space and Society
spelling doaj.art-ca564227da4a4219ae807cfd629927562022-12-22T03:00:51ZengElsevierWellbeing, Space and Society2666-55812022-01-013100089Exploring the determinants and mitigating factors of loneliness among older adultsBryan Smale0Jeffrey Wilson1Nnamdi Akubueze2Canadian Index of Wellbeing, Department of Recreation and Leisure Studies, Faculty of Health, University of Waterloo, ON, Canada; Corresponding author.School of Environment, Enterprise and Development, Faculty of Environment, University of Waterloo, ON, CanadaSchool of Environment, Enterprise and Development, Faculty of Environment, Waterloo, ON, CanadaThis study presents the results of an analysis of selected risk factors associated with loneliness and the effectiveness of mitigating factors in buffering feelings of loneliness among older adults (55 years and older). The relationship between loneliness and human health is increasingly a population health concern because increased loneliness leads to a deterioration of people's health and wellbeing. The data used in the study were drawn from the Nova Scotia Quality of Life Survey conducted in the spring of 2019 (n = 12,826). Findings from the study indicate that factors such as poor mental health and fewer close social contacts are associated with greater social isolation whereas participation in and perceived access to leisure, recreational and cultural opportunities lower the risk of loneliness in older adults. Sense of belonging to the community and especially overall sense of community are the strongest mitigating factors against loneliness among older adults. These findings point to possible policy interventions and community action that could serve to foster social ties and community connectedness, reduce loneliness, and ultimately improve quality of life and wellbeing for older adults.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666558122000185LonelinessSocial isolationSense of communityBelongingOlder adultsWellbeing
spellingShingle Bryan Smale
Jeffrey Wilson
Nnamdi Akubueze
Exploring the determinants and mitigating factors of loneliness among older adults
Wellbeing, Space and Society
Loneliness
Social isolation
Sense of community
Belonging
Older adults
Wellbeing
title Exploring the determinants and mitigating factors of loneliness among older adults
title_full Exploring the determinants and mitigating factors of loneliness among older adults
title_fullStr Exploring the determinants and mitigating factors of loneliness among older adults
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the determinants and mitigating factors of loneliness among older adults
title_short Exploring the determinants and mitigating factors of loneliness among older adults
title_sort exploring the determinants and mitigating factors of loneliness among older adults
topic Loneliness
Social isolation
Sense of community
Belonging
Older adults
Wellbeing
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666558122000185
work_keys_str_mv AT bryansmale exploringthedeterminantsandmitigatingfactorsoflonelinessamongolderadults
AT jeffreywilson exploringthedeterminantsandmitigatingfactorsoflonelinessamongolderadults
AT nnamdiakubueze exploringthedeterminantsandmitigatingfactorsoflonelinessamongolderadults