Performance and economic efficiency analysis of an integrated, outdoor fan-ventilated cooling device

Recently, the importance of mechanical facilities in charge of the safety and comfort of occupants in buildings has once again been highlighted in accordance with global social issues such as the spread of COVID-19. In response, various ventilation systems are being developed to improve indoor air q...

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Main Authors: Ja-Kang Yang, Hyun-Je Lee, Sun-Hyo Park, Young-Tae Chae, Jong-Su Choi, Doo-Yong Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023011349
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author Ja-Kang Yang
Hyun-Je Lee
Sun-Hyo Park
Young-Tae Chae
Jong-Su Choi
Doo-Yong Park
author_facet Ja-Kang Yang
Hyun-Je Lee
Sun-Hyo Park
Young-Tae Chae
Jong-Su Choi
Doo-Yong Park
author_sort Ja-Kang Yang
collection DOAJ
description Recently, the importance of mechanical facilities in charge of the safety and comfort of occupants in buildings has once again been highlighted in accordance with global social issues such as the spread of COVID-19. In response, various ventilation systems are being developed to improve indoor air quality, and efforts are being made to satisfy the indoor comfort of the occupants. Such advanced facilities allow occupants to secure indoor air quality, while frequent ventilation systems can affect the cooling and heating load in the building, and there is also a problem that it can occupy a relatively large amount of space in the building. This study proposes an integrated, outdoor fan-ventilated cooling device and analyzes its performance and economic efficiency. The EnergyPlus simulation program was used to model two types of systems for comparison: an existing (base) model with a condenser located in the outdoor unit, and a developed model with the condenser integrated within the cooling system. The state of the air passing through the condenser was analyzed prior to comparing the efficiency of the integrated, outdoor fan-ventilated cooling device, followed by an in-depth analysis of the performance and economic efficiency based on total energy consumption. In Case 1, the air passing through the cooling system was approximately 5 °C lower than the base model and showed 11% peak load reduction in comparison to the maximum energy consumption. Additionally, a comparison between regions with different outdoor air temperatures showed an average cost reduction of 16% in Daejeon and Busan City.
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spelling doaj.art-ca5c13bb75cc4e4db578657ffadddc2f2023-04-05T08:19:20ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-03-0193e13927Performance and economic efficiency analysis of an integrated, outdoor fan-ventilated cooling deviceJa-Kang Yang0Hyun-Je Lee1Sun-Hyo Park2Young-Tae Chae3Jong-Su Choi4Doo-Yong Park5Korea Research Institute of Mechanical Facilities Industry, South KoreaResearch Institute, WooWon M&E Inc, South KoreaSustainable Architecture Institute, South KoreaDepartment of Architectural Engineering, Gachon University, South KoreaSoloenc, South KoreaBuilding Energy Research Center, KCL (Korea Conformity Laboratories), South Korea; Corresponding author.Recently, the importance of mechanical facilities in charge of the safety and comfort of occupants in buildings has once again been highlighted in accordance with global social issues such as the spread of COVID-19. In response, various ventilation systems are being developed to improve indoor air quality, and efforts are being made to satisfy the indoor comfort of the occupants. Such advanced facilities allow occupants to secure indoor air quality, while frequent ventilation systems can affect the cooling and heating load in the building, and there is also a problem that it can occupy a relatively large amount of space in the building. This study proposes an integrated, outdoor fan-ventilated cooling device and analyzes its performance and economic efficiency. The EnergyPlus simulation program was used to model two types of systems for comparison: an existing (base) model with a condenser located in the outdoor unit, and a developed model with the condenser integrated within the cooling system. The state of the air passing through the condenser was analyzed prior to comparing the efficiency of the integrated, outdoor fan-ventilated cooling device, followed by an in-depth analysis of the performance and economic efficiency based on total energy consumption. In Case 1, the air passing through the cooling system was approximately 5 °C lower than the base model and showed 11% peak load reduction in comparison to the maximum energy consumption. Additionally, a comparison between regions with different outdoor air temperatures showed an average cost reduction of 16% in Daejeon and Busan City.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023011349Cooling efficiencyLoad reductionCondenserEnergy consumptionEnergyPlusEconomic efficiency
spellingShingle Ja-Kang Yang
Hyun-Je Lee
Sun-Hyo Park
Young-Tae Chae
Jong-Su Choi
Doo-Yong Park
Performance and economic efficiency analysis of an integrated, outdoor fan-ventilated cooling device
Heliyon
Cooling efficiency
Load reduction
Condenser
Energy consumption
EnergyPlus
Economic efficiency
title Performance and economic efficiency analysis of an integrated, outdoor fan-ventilated cooling device
title_full Performance and economic efficiency analysis of an integrated, outdoor fan-ventilated cooling device
title_fullStr Performance and economic efficiency analysis of an integrated, outdoor fan-ventilated cooling device
title_full_unstemmed Performance and economic efficiency analysis of an integrated, outdoor fan-ventilated cooling device
title_short Performance and economic efficiency analysis of an integrated, outdoor fan-ventilated cooling device
title_sort performance and economic efficiency analysis of an integrated outdoor fan ventilated cooling device
topic Cooling efficiency
Load reduction
Condenser
Energy consumption
EnergyPlus
Economic efficiency
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023011349
work_keys_str_mv AT jakangyang performanceandeconomicefficiencyanalysisofanintegratedoutdoorfanventilatedcoolingdevice
AT hyunjelee performanceandeconomicefficiencyanalysisofanintegratedoutdoorfanventilatedcoolingdevice
AT sunhyopark performanceandeconomicefficiencyanalysisofanintegratedoutdoorfanventilatedcoolingdevice
AT youngtaechae performanceandeconomicefficiencyanalysisofanintegratedoutdoorfanventilatedcoolingdevice
AT jongsuchoi performanceandeconomicefficiencyanalysisofanintegratedoutdoorfanventilatedcoolingdevice
AT dooyongpark performanceandeconomicefficiencyanalysisofanintegratedoutdoorfanventilatedcoolingdevice