Remaining useful life prediction of Lithium-ion batteries based on PSO-RF algorithm

Accurately predicting the Remaining Useful Life (RUL) of lithium-ion batteries is the key to the battery health management system. However, problems of unstable model output and extensive calculation limit the prediction accuracy. This article proposes a Particle Swarm Optimization Random Forest (PS...

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Main Authors: Jingjin Wu, Xukun Cheng, Heng Huang, Chao Fang, Ling Zhang, Xiaokang Zhao, Lina Zhang, Jiejie Xing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.937035/full
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author Jingjin Wu
Xukun Cheng
Heng Huang
Chao Fang
Ling Zhang
Xiaokang Zhao
Lina Zhang
Jiejie Xing
author_facet Jingjin Wu
Xukun Cheng
Heng Huang
Chao Fang
Ling Zhang
Xiaokang Zhao
Lina Zhang
Jiejie Xing
author_sort Jingjin Wu
collection DOAJ
description Accurately predicting the Remaining Useful Life (RUL) of lithium-ion batteries is the key to the battery health management system. However, problems of unstable model output and extensive calculation limit the prediction accuracy. This article proposes a Particle Swarm Optimization Random Forest (PSO-RF) prediction method to improve the RUL prediction accuracy. First, the battery capacity extracted from the lithium-ion battery data set of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and the University of Maryland Center for Advanced Life Cycle Engineering (CALCE) is set as the battery life health factor. Then, a PSO-RF prediction model is established based on the optimal parameters for the number of trees and the number of random features to split by the PSO algorithm. Finally, the experiment is verified on the NASA and CALCE data sets. The experiment results indicate that the method predicts RUL with Mean Absolute Error (MAE) less than 2%, Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) less than 3%, and goodness of fit greater than 94%. This method solves the problem of parameter selection in the RF algorithm.
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spelling doaj.art-ca5ff8c4b6064a3f9cdc70086e51b8182023-01-05T06:53:14ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2023-01-011010.3389/fenrg.2022.937035937035Remaining useful life prediction of Lithium-ion batteries based on PSO-RF algorithmJingjin Wu0Xukun Cheng1Heng Huang2Chao Fang3Ling Zhang4Xiaokang Zhao5Lina Zhang6Jiejie Xing7Mechanical and Electrical Engineering College, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan, ChinaMechanical and Electrical Engineering College, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan, ChinaMechanical and Electrical Engineering College, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan, ChinaMechanical and Electrical Engineering College, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan, ChinaMechanical and Electrical Engineering College, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan, ChinaHainan Curium Technology Co., Ltd, Haikou, ChinaEngineering College, China Agricultural University, Beijing, ChinaMechanical and Electrical Engineering College, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan, ChinaAccurately predicting the Remaining Useful Life (RUL) of lithium-ion batteries is the key to the battery health management system. However, problems of unstable model output and extensive calculation limit the prediction accuracy. This article proposes a Particle Swarm Optimization Random Forest (PSO-RF) prediction method to improve the RUL prediction accuracy. First, the battery capacity extracted from the lithium-ion battery data set of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and the University of Maryland Center for Advanced Life Cycle Engineering (CALCE) is set as the battery life health factor. Then, a PSO-RF prediction model is established based on the optimal parameters for the number of trees and the number of random features to split by the PSO algorithm. Finally, the experiment is verified on the NASA and CALCE data sets. The experiment results indicate that the method predicts RUL with Mean Absolute Error (MAE) less than 2%, Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) less than 3%, and goodness of fit greater than 94%. This method solves the problem of parameter selection in the RF algorithm.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.937035/fulllithium-ion batteriesRULRFPSOmachine learning
spellingShingle Jingjin Wu
Xukun Cheng
Heng Huang
Chao Fang
Ling Zhang
Xiaokang Zhao
Lina Zhang
Jiejie Xing
Remaining useful life prediction of Lithium-ion batteries based on PSO-RF algorithm
Frontiers in Energy Research
lithium-ion batteries
RUL
RF
PSO
machine learning
title Remaining useful life prediction of Lithium-ion batteries based on PSO-RF algorithm
title_full Remaining useful life prediction of Lithium-ion batteries based on PSO-RF algorithm
title_fullStr Remaining useful life prediction of Lithium-ion batteries based on PSO-RF algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Remaining useful life prediction of Lithium-ion batteries based on PSO-RF algorithm
title_short Remaining useful life prediction of Lithium-ion batteries based on PSO-RF algorithm
title_sort remaining useful life prediction of lithium ion batteries based on pso rf algorithm
topic lithium-ion batteries
RUL
RF
PSO
machine learning
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.937035/full
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