Neurotrophins‐3 plays a vital role in anti‐apoptosis associated with NGF and BDNF regulation in neonatal rats with hypoxic‐ischemic brain injury

Objective To explore the role of Neurotropfin‐3 (NT‐3) in hypoxic‐ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) and determine its relative molecular mechanism. Methods The expression of NT‐3 was determined by qRT‐PCR in the cortex after HIE and immunofluorescence staining was used to detect the distribution of NT‐3...

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Main Authors: Qiu‐Xia Xiao, Jun‐Jie Chen, Chang‐Le Fang, Zhang‐Yu Su, Ting‐Hua Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2020-01-01
Series:Ibrain
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2769-2795.2020.tb00047.x
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author Qiu‐Xia Xiao
Jun‐Jie Chen
Chang‐Le Fang
Zhang‐Yu Su
Ting‐Hua Wang
author_facet Qiu‐Xia Xiao
Jun‐Jie Chen
Chang‐Le Fang
Zhang‐Yu Su
Ting‐Hua Wang
author_sort Qiu‐Xia Xiao
collection DOAJ
description Objective To explore the role of Neurotropfin‐3 (NT‐3) in hypoxic‐ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) and determine its relative molecular mechanism. Methods The expression of NT‐3 was determined by qRT‐PCR in the cortex after HIE and immunofluorescence staining was used to detect the distribution of NT‐3. Then, the NT‐3 siRNA was used to validate the effect of NT‐3 for the neuroprotection by the measurement of cell apoptosis after oxygen‐glucose deprivation (OGD). Lastly, the molecular network mechanism was studied by NT‐3 interference experiment combined with bioinformatics technology. Results The expression of NT‐3 was significantly upregulated after HIE, and NT‐3 was co‐localized in the neurons of the cortex. Furthermore, the inhibition of NT‐3 increased neuronal apoptosis after OGD and elicited the down‐regulation of BDNF and NGF. Conclusion NT‐3 is a vital neurotrophic factor that can maintain neonatal survival in cortical neurons, and the underlying mechanism is associated with BDNF and NGF regulation.
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spelling doaj.art-ca60ad82074747eab3b83f7bc7806ef72022-12-22T03:27:19ZengWiley-VCHIbrain2769-27952020-01-0162121710.1002/j.2769-2795.2020.tb00047.xNeurotrophins‐3 plays a vital role in anti‐apoptosis associated with NGF and BDNF regulation in neonatal rats with hypoxic‐ischemic brain injuryQiu‐Xia Xiao0Jun‐Jie Chen1Chang‐Le Fang2Zhang‐Yu Su3Ting‐Hua Wang4Animal Zoology DepartmentKunming Medical UniversityKunmingYunnanChinaSchool of Anesthesiology, Southwest Medical UniversityLuzhouSichuanChinaSchool of Anesthesiology, Southwest Medical UniversityLuzhouSichuanChinaSchool of Anesthesiology, Southwest Medical UniversityLuzhouSichuanChinaAnimal Zoology DepartmentKunming Medical UniversityKunmingYunnanChinaObjective To explore the role of Neurotropfin‐3 (NT‐3) in hypoxic‐ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) and determine its relative molecular mechanism. Methods The expression of NT‐3 was determined by qRT‐PCR in the cortex after HIE and immunofluorescence staining was used to detect the distribution of NT‐3. Then, the NT‐3 siRNA was used to validate the effect of NT‐3 for the neuroprotection by the measurement of cell apoptosis after oxygen‐glucose deprivation (OGD). Lastly, the molecular network mechanism was studied by NT‐3 interference experiment combined with bioinformatics technology. Results The expression of NT‐3 was significantly upregulated after HIE, and NT‐3 was co‐localized in the neurons of the cortex. Furthermore, the inhibition of NT‐3 increased neuronal apoptosis after OGD and elicited the down‐regulation of BDNF and NGF. Conclusion NT‐3 is a vital neurotrophic factor that can maintain neonatal survival in cortical neurons, and the underlying mechanism is associated with BDNF and NGF regulation.https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2769-2795.2020.tb00047.xHypoxic‐ischemic encephalopathyNeurotrofin‐3Cell apoptosisBio‐informaticsBrain‐derived neurotrophic factorNerve growth factor
spellingShingle Qiu‐Xia Xiao
Jun‐Jie Chen
Chang‐Le Fang
Zhang‐Yu Su
Ting‐Hua Wang
Neurotrophins‐3 plays a vital role in anti‐apoptosis associated with NGF and BDNF regulation in neonatal rats with hypoxic‐ischemic brain injury
Ibrain
Hypoxic‐ischemic encephalopathy
Neurotrofin‐3
Cell apoptosis
Bio‐informatics
Brain‐derived neurotrophic factor
Nerve growth factor
title Neurotrophins‐3 plays a vital role in anti‐apoptosis associated with NGF and BDNF regulation in neonatal rats with hypoxic‐ischemic brain injury
title_full Neurotrophins‐3 plays a vital role in anti‐apoptosis associated with NGF and BDNF regulation in neonatal rats with hypoxic‐ischemic brain injury
title_fullStr Neurotrophins‐3 plays a vital role in anti‐apoptosis associated with NGF and BDNF regulation in neonatal rats with hypoxic‐ischemic brain injury
title_full_unstemmed Neurotrophins‐3 plays a vital role in anti‐apoptosis associated with NGF and BDNF regulation in neonatal rats with hypoxic‐ischemic brain injury
title_short Neurotrophins‐3 plays a vital role in anti‐apoptosis associated with NGF and BDNF regulation in neonatal rats with hypoxic‐ischemic brain injury
title_sort neurotrophins 3 plays a vital role in anti apoptosis associated with ngf and bdnf regulation in neonatal rats with hypoxic ischemic brain injury
topic Hypoxic‐ischemic encephalopathy
Neurotrofin‐3
Cell apoptosis
Bio‐informatics
Brain‐derived neurotrophic factor
Nerve growth factor
url https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2769-2795.2020.tb00047.x
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