Surface Modification to Modulate Microbial Biofilms—Applications in Dental Medicine

Recent progress in materials science and nanotechnology has led to the development of advanced materials with multifunctional properties. Dental medicine has benefited from the design of such materials and coatings in providing patients with tailored implants and improved materials for restorative a...

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Main Authors: Alina-Maria Holban, Catalina Farcasiu, Oana-Cella Andrei, Alexandru Mihai Grumezescu, Alexandru-Titus Farcasiu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/22/6994
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author Alina-Maria Holban
Catalina Farcasiu
Oana-Cella Andrei
Alexandru Mihai Grumezescu
Alexandru-Titus Farcasiu
author_facet Alina-Maria Holban
Catalina Farcasiu
Oana-Cella Andrei
Alexandru Mihai Grumezescu
Alexandru-Titus Farcasiu
author_sort Alina-Maria Holban
collection DOAJ
description Recent progress in materials science and nanotechnology has led to the development of advanced materials with multifunctional properties. Dental medicine has benefited from the design of such materials and coatings in providing patients with tailored implants and improved materials for restorative and functional use. Such materials and coatings allow for better acceptance by the host body, promote successful implantation and determine a reduced inflammatory response after contact with the materials. Since numerous dental pathologies are influenced by the presence and activity of some pathogenic microorganisms, novel materials are needed to overcome this challenge as well. This paper aimed to reveal and discuss the most recent and innovative progress made in the field of materials surface modification in terms of microbial attachment inhibition and biofilm formation, with a direct impact on dental medicine.
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spelling doaj.art-ca67ccbaa9ae4f9babb9036be66320cb2023-11-23T00:12:00ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-11-011422699410.3390/ma14226994Surface Modification to Modulate Microbial Biofilms—Applications in Dental MedicineAlina-Maria Holban0Catalina Farcasiu1Oana-Cella Andrei2Alexandru Mihai Grumezescu3Alexandru-Titus Farcasiu4Microbiology & Immunology Department, Faculty of Biology, University of Bucharest, 77206 Bucharest, Romania“Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania“Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, RomaniaResearch Institute of the University of Bucharest—ICUB, University of Bucharest, 050657 Bucharest, Romania“Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, RomaniaRecent progress in materials science and nanotechnology has led to the development of advanced materials with multifunctional properties. Dental medicine has benefited from the design of such materials and coatings in providing patients with tailored implants and improved materials for restorative and functional use. Such materials and coatings allow for better acceptance by the host body, promote successful implantation and determine a reduced inflammatory response after contact with the materials. Since numerous dental pathologies are influenced by the presence and activity of some pathogenic microorganisms, novel materials are needed to overcome this challenge as well. This paper aimed to reveal and discuss the most recent and innovative progress made in the field of materials surface modification in terms of microbial attachment inhibition and biofilm formation, with a direct impact on dental medicine.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/22/6994biofilm modulationbacteria attachmentnano-modified surfacesdental plaqueadvanced materials
spellingShingle Alina-Maria Holban
Catalina Farcasiu
Oana-Cella Andrei
Alexandru Mihai Grumezescu
Alexandru-Titus Farcasiu
Surface Modification to Modulate Microbial Biofilms—Applications in Dental Medicine
Materials
biofilm modulation
bacteria attachment
nano-modified surfaces
dental plaque
advanced materials
title Surface Modification to Modulate Microbial Biofilms—Applications in Dental Medicine
title_full Surface Modification to Modulate Microbial Biofilms—Applications in Dental Medicine
title_fullStr Surface Modification to Modulate Microbial Biofilms—Applications in Dental Medicine
title_full_unstemmed Surface Modification to Modulate Microbial Biofilms—Applications in Dental Medicine
title_short Surface Modification to Modulate Microbial Biofilms—Applications in Dental Medicine
title_sort surface modification to modulate microbial biofilms applications in dental medicine
topic biofilm modulation
bacteria attachment
nano-modified surfaces
dental plaque
advanced materials
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/22/6994
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AT catalinafarcasiu surfacemodificationtomodulatemicrobialbiofilmsapplicationsindentalmedicine
AT oanacellaandrei surfacemodificationtomodulatemicrobialbiofilmsapplicationsindentalmedicine
AT alexandrumihaigrumezescu surfacemodificationtomodulatemicrobialbiofilmsapplicationsindentalmedicine
AT alexandrutitusfarcasiu surfacemodificationtomodulatemicrobialbiofilmsapplicationsindentalmedicine