ANTI-AIRCRAFT ARTILLERAY IN THE SECOND WORLD WAR

At the outbreak of the Second World War in September 1939 the only anti-aircraft guns available in the Union of South Africa were eight 3-inch 20-cwt guns. This fact not only points to the grave conditions under which the Union Defence Force was to defend its harbours and other strategically importa...

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Main Author: F.J. Jacobs
Format: Article
Language:Afrikaans
Published: Stellenbosch University 2012-02-01
Series:Scientia Militaria
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scientiamilitaria.journals.ac.za/pub/article/view/827
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author F.J. Jacobs
author_facet F.J. Jacobs
author_sort F.J. Jacobs
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description At the outbreak of the Second World War in September 1939 the only anti-aircraft guns available in the Union of South Africa were eight 3-inch 20-cwt guns. This fact not only points to the grave conditions under which the Union Defence Force was to defend its harbours and other strategically important installations, but is also indicative of the fact that a formal anti-aircraft organisation in pre-war times was virtually non-existant. The serious shortage of effective aerial defence is also emphasised by the fact that the above-mentioned guns and six searchlights (which accounted for all anti-aircraft equipment in the Union) were taken on charge by 1 Anti-Aircraft SA Artillery Brigade and despatched to East Africa shortly after hostilities started. Light machine-guns were the only protection remaining to SA ports.
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spelling doaj.art-ca6802512f164db79d2b2617fc23438c2022-12-22T03:39:25ZafrStellenbosch UniversityScientia Militaria2224-00202012-02-017110.5787/7-1-827ANTI-AIRCRAFT ARTILLERAY IN THE SECOND WORLD WARF.J. JacobsAt the outbreak of the Second World War in September 1939 the only anti-aircraft guns available in the Union of South Africa were eight 3-inch 20-cwt guns. This fact not only points to the grave conditions under which the Union Defence Force was to defend its harbours and other strategically important installations, but is also indicative of the fact that a formal anti-aircraft organisation in pre-war times was virtually non-existant. The serious shortage of effective aerial defence is also emphasised by the fact that the above-mentioned guns and six searchlights (which accounted for all anti-aircraft equipment in the Union) were taken on charge by 1 Anti-Aircraft SA Artillery Brigade and despatched to East Africa shortly after hostilities started. Light machine-guns were the only protection remaining to SA ports.http://scientiamilitaria.journals.ac.za/pub/article/view/827Second World WarUnion of South Africanti-aircraft guns3-inch 20-cwt guns1 Anti-Aircraft SA Artillery BrigadeSA Air Force and AA43 Infantry Battalion South African Air Force
spellingShingle F.J. Jacobs
ANTI-AIRCRAFT ARTILLERAY IN THE SECOND WORLD WAR
Scientia Militaria
Second World War
Union of South Africa
nti-aircraft guns
3-inch 20-cwt guns
1 Anti-Aircraft SA Artillery Brigade
SA Air Force and AA
43 Infantry Battalion South African Air Force
title ANTI-AIRCRAFT ARTILLERAY IN THE SECOND WORLD WAR
title_full ANTI-AIRCRAFT ARTILLERAY IN THE SECOND WORLD WAR
title_fullStr ANTI-AIRCRAFT ARTILLERAY IN THE SECOND WORLD WAR
title_full_unstemmed ANTI-AIRCRAFT ARTILLERAY IN THE SECOND WORLD WAR
title_short ANTI-AIRCRAFT ARTILLERAY IN THE SECOND WORLD WAR
title_sort anti aircraft artilleray in the second world war
topic Second World War
Union of South Africa
nti-aircraft guns
3-inch 20-cwt guns
1 Anti-Aircraft SA Artillery Brigade
SA Air Force and AA
43 Infantry Battalion South African Air Force
url http://scientiamilitaria.journals.ac.za/pub/article/view/827
work_keys_str_mv AT fjjacobs antiaircraftartillerayinthesecondworldwar