Technology-Assisted Self-Regulated English Language Learning: Associations With English Language Self-Efficacy, English Enjoyment, and Learning Outcomes

This study investigated Chinese university students’ technology-assisted self-regulated learning (SRL) strategies and whether the technology-based SRL strategies mediated the associations between English language self-efficacy, English enjoyment, and learning outcomes. Data were collected from 525 u...

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Main Authors: Zhujun An, Chuang Wang, Siying Li, Zhengdong Gan, Hong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.558466/full
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author Zhujun An
Chuang Wang
Siying Li
Zhengdong Gan
Hong Li
author_facet Zhujun An
Chuang Wang
Siying Li
Zhengdong Gan
Hong Li
author_sort Zhujun An
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated Chinese university students’ technology-assisted self-regulated learning (SRL) strategies and whether the technology-based SRL strategies mediated the associations between English language self-efficacy, English enjoyment, and learning outcomes. Data were collected from 525 undergraduate students in mainland China through three self-report questionnaires and the performance on an English language proficiency test. While students reported an overall moderate level of SRL strategies, they reported a high level of technology-based vocabulary learning strategies. A statistically significant positive relationship was noted between the use of technology-based SRL strategies and students’ English learning outcomes. English language self-efficacy and English language enjoyment were both related to technology-based SRL strategies. Furthermore, SRL strategies fully mediated the relationship between English enjoyment and English learning outcomes, but the association between English enjoyment and SRL strategies was only partially mediated by English language self-efficacy. Pedagogically, findings of this study suggest that training and instruction aimed at promotion of modern educational technology among students need to give attention to developing their strategic awareness of motivation regulation in optimizing effectiveness of their technology use in learning the target language.
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spelling doaj.art-ca6fec79b0a54acb8d71cb15dd5060312022-12-21T23:05:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782021-01-011110.3389/fpsyg.2020.558466558466Technology-Assisted Self-Regulated English Language Learning: Associations With English Language Self-Efficacy, English Enjoyment, and Learning OutcomesZhujun An0Chuang Wang1Siying Li2Zhengdong Gan3Hong Li4University of Macau, Taipa, ChinaUniversity of Macau, Taipa, ChinaChongqing University of Education, Chongqing, ChinaUniversity of Macau, Taipa, ChinaUniversity of Macau, Taipa, ChinaThis study investigated Chinese university students’ technology-assisted self-regulated learning (SRL) strategies and whether the technology-based SRL strategies mediated the associations between English language self-efficacy, English enjoyment, and learning outcomes. Data were collected from 525 undergraduate students in mainland China through three self-report questionnaires and the performance on an English language proficiency test. While students reported an overall moderate level of SRL strategies, they reported a high level of technology-based vocabulary learning strategies. A statistically significant positive relationship was noted between the use of technology-based SRL strategies and students’ English learning outcomes. English language self-efficacy and English language enjoyment were both related to technology-based SRL strategies. Furthermore, SRL strategies fully mediated the relationship between English enjoyment and English learning outcomes, but the association between English enjoyment and SRL strategies was only partially mediated by English language self-efficacy. Pedagogically, findings of this study suggest that training and instruction aimed at promotion of modern educational technology among students need to give attention to developing their strategic awareness of motivation regulation in optimizing effectiveness of their technology use in learning the target language.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.558466/fulltechnology-assisted language learningself-regulated learningEnglish language self-efficacyEnglish enjoymentlearning outcomes
spellingShingle Zhujun An
Chuang Wang
Siying Li
Zhengdong Gan
Hong Li
Technology-Assisted Self-Regulated English Language Learning: Associations With English Language Self-Efficacy, English Enjoyment, and Learning Outcomes
Frontiers in Psychology
technology-assisted language learning
self-regulated learning
English language self-efficacy
English enjoyment
learning outcomes
title Technology-Assisted Self-Regulated English Language Learning: Associations With English Language Self-Efficacy, English Enjoyment, and Learning Outcomes
title_full Technology-Assisted Self-Regulated English Language Learning: Associations With English Language Self-Efficacy, English Enjoyment, and Learning Outcomes
title_fullStr Technology-Assisted Self-Regulated English Language Learning: Associations With English Language Self-Efficacy, English Enjoyment, and Learning Outcomes
title_full_unstemmed Technology-Assisted Self-Regulated English Language Learning: Associations With English Language Self-Efficacy, English Enjoyment, and Learning Outcomes
title_short Technology-Assisted Self-Regulated English Language Learning: Associations With English Language Self-Efficacy, English Enjoyment, and Learning Outcomes
title_sort technology assisted self regulated english language learning associations with english language self efficacy english enjoyment and learning outcomes
topic technology-assisted language learning
self-regulated learning
English language self-efficacy
English enjoyment
learning outcomes
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.558466/full
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AT siyingli technologyassistedselfregulatedenglishlanguagelearningassociationswithenglishlanguageselfefficacyenglishenjoymentandlearningoutcomes
AT zhengdonggan technologyassistedselfregulatedenglishlanguagelearningassociationswithenglishlanguageselfefficacyenglishenjoymentandlearningoutcomes
AT hongli technologyassistedselfregulatedenglishlanguagelearningassociationswithenglishlanguageselfefficacyenglishenjoymentandlearningoutcomes