Activities of daily living in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with depressive symptoms
ABSTRACT This cross-sectional study assessed the activities of daily living (ADL) and risk factors for developing depressive symptoms in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and was carried out at the pulmonology outpatient clinic of the Hospital Universitário Oswaldo Cruz. Two...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universidade de São Paulo
2020-07-01
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| Series: | Fisioterapia e Pesquisa |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-29502020000200194&tlng=en |
| _version_ | 1818752924852944896 |
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| author | Rilda Carla Alves de Souza Fabíola Cássia de Oliveira Silva Vieira Graziella Monicky Oliveira Costa Kamila Roberta Perpétua de Souza Laura Maria Gomes de Siqueira Patrícia Érika de Melo Marinho |
| author_facet | Rilda Carla Alves de Souza Fabíola Cássia de Oliveira Silva Vieira Graziella Monicky Oliveira Costa Kamila Roberta Perpétua de Souza Laura Maria Gomes de Siqueira Patrícia Érika de Melo Marinho |
| author_sort | Rilda Carla Alves de Souza |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ABSTRACT This cross-sectional study assessed the activities of daily living (ADL) and risk factors for developing depressive symptoms in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and was carried out at the pulmonology outpatient clinic of the Hospital Universitário Oswaldo Cruz. Two hundred two (202) patients with COPD participated in the study. We evaluated the sociodemographic and anthropometric data, the ADL by means of Pulmonary Functional Status and Dyspnea Questionnaire - Modified version (PFSDQ-M), and the presence of depressive symptoms using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). All domains (dyspnea, fatigue and activity changes) of PFSDQ are compromised in patients with depressive symptoms. The prevalence of depressive symptoms was 38.6%. The chance of developing these symptoms was higher for those who used more than one bronchodilator (OR: 2.82, CI 95%: 1.47-5.38, p=0.002), presented dyslipidemias (OR: 2.74, CI95%: 1.24-6.07, p=0.012), had a heart disease (OR: 2.82, CI 95%: 1.18-6.74, p=0.020), presented expectoration (OR: 2.44, CI 95%: 1.2-4.95, p=0.014) or did not have a partner (OR: 2.58, CI 95%: 1.36-4.9, p=0.004). COPD patients with depressive symptoms had all domains of ADL compromised compared to patients without these symptoms. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-18T04:59:12Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-ca74b7cf18be41b59d10c7c7ea7e3b81 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2316-9117 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-18T04:59:12Z |
| publishDate | 2020-07-01 |
| publisher | Universidade de São Paulo |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Fisioterapia e Pesquisa |
| spelling | doaj.art-ca74b7cf18be41b59d10c7c7ea7e3b812022-12-21T21:20:12ZengUniversidade de São PauloFisioterapia e Pesquisa2316-91172020-07-0127219420110.1590/1809-2950/19018827022020Activities of daily living in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with depressive symptomsRilda Carla Alves de Souzahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7610-5891Fabíola Cássia de Oliveira Silva Vieirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7782-6973Graziella Monicky Oliveira Costahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9292-4926Kamila Roberta Perpétua de Souzahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8350-5319Laura Maria Gomes de Siqueirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2446-8743Patrícia Érika de Melo Marinhohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3093-7481ABSTRACT This cross-sectional study assessed the activities of daily living (ADL) and risk factors for developing depressive symptoms in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and was carried out at the pulmonology outpatient clinic of the Hospital Universitário Oswaldo Cruz. Two hundred two (202) patients with COPD participated in the study. We evaluated the sociodemographic and anthropometric data, the ADL by means of Pulmonary Functional Status and Dyspnea Questionnaire - Modified version (PFSDQ-M), and the presence of depressive symptoms using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). All domains (dyspnea, fatigue and activity changes) of PFSDQ are compromised in patients with depressive symptoms. The prevalence of depressive symptoms was 38.6%. The chance of developing these symptoms was higher for those who used more than one bronchodilator (OR: 2.82, CI 95%: 1.47-5.38, p=0.002), presented dyslipidemias (OR: 2.74, CI95%: 1.24-6.07, p=0.012), had a heart disease (OR: 2.82, CI 95%: 1.18-6.74, p=0.020), presented expectoration (OR: 2.44, CI 95%: 1.2-4.95, p=0.014) or did not have a partner (OR: 2.58, CI 95%: 1.36-4.9, p=0.004). COPD patients with depressive symptoms had all domains of ADL compromised compared to patients without these symptoms.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-29502020000200194&tlng=enPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveDyspneaDepressionEfficiency |
| spellingShingle | Rilda Carla Alves de Souza Fabíola Cássia de Oliveira Silva Vieira Graziella Monicky Oliveira Costa Kamila Roberta Perpétua de Souza Laura Maria Gomes de Siqueira Patrícia Érika de Melo Marinho Activities of daily living in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with depressive symptoms Fisioterapia e Pesquisa Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Dyspnea Depression Efficiency |
| title | Activities of daily living in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with depressive symptoms |
| title_full | Activities of daily living in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with depressive symptoms |
| title_fullStr | Activities of daily living in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with depressive symptoms |
| title_full_unstemmed | Activities of daily living in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with depressive symptoms |
| title_short | Activities of daily living in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with depressive symptoms |
| title_sort | activities of daily living in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with depressive symptoms |
| topic | Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Dyspnea Depression Efficiency |
| url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-29502020000200194&tlng=en |
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