Redefining communities: The association between deferred action, online and offline social capital and depressive symptoms among undocumented young adults

An explosion in Internet use, social networking sites, and COVID-19 has promoted a new concept in health – online social capital, defined as linkages to online social networks that promote trust and group norms. Particularly for the 1.3 million undocumented young adult immigrants who “live in the sh...

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Main Authors: May Sudhinaraset, Amanda Landrian, Hye Young Choi, Irving Ling
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:Preventive Medicine Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335521002539
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author May Sudhinaraset
Amanda Landrian
Hye Young Choi
Irving Ling
author_facet May Sudhinaraset
Amanda Landrian
Hye Young Choi
Irving Ling
author_sort May Sudhinaraset
collection DOAJ
description An explosion in Internet use, social networking sites, and COVID-19 has promoted a new concept in health – online social capital, defined as linkages to online social networks that promote trust and group norms. Particularly for the 1.3 million undocumented young adult immigrants who “live in the shadows,” the Internet may serve as a place of support and information. This study examines the association between documentation status (defined as Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) status), offline social capital, online social capital, and depressive symptoms among foreign-born Latino and Asian and Pacific Islander young adults in California (N = 208) using data from an internet-based survey conducted in 2017. This study found that those without DACA status had higher online social capital (p < 0.001) and increased depressive symptoms (p = 0.01) than those with DACA status. Using linear regression, we found evidence of online social capital potentially mediating the relationship between DACA status and depressive symptoms. This study also found that as offline social capital increases, the association between online social capital on depressive symptoms decreases. This study points to the power of offline communities and the importance of increasing access to community resources, particularly to those without documentation status who may only have online social networks.
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spelling doaj.art-ca752fe97daa406391726d44926db4ed2022-12-21T23:38:49ZengElsevierPreventive Medicine Reports2211-33552021-12-0124101563Redefining communities: The association between deferred action, online and offline social capital and depressive symptoms among undocumented young adultsMay Sudhinaraset0Amanda Landrian1Hye Young Choi2Irving Ling3Community Health Sciences, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, 650 Charles E. Young Dr. South, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Corresponding author.Community Health Sciences, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, 650 Charles E. Young Dr. South, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USASocial and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, 677 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USADepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, 505 Parnassus Ave., San Francisco, CA 94143, USAAn explosion in Internet use, social networking sites, and COVID-19 has promoted a new concept in health – online social capital, defined as linkages to online social networks that promote trust and group norms. Particularly for the 1.3 million undocumented young adult immigrants who “live in the shadows,” the Internet may serve as a place of support and information. This study examines the association between documentation status (defined as Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) status), offline social capital, online social capital, and depressive symptoms among foreign-born Latino and Asian and Pacific Islander young adults in California (N = 208) using data from an internet-based survey conducted in 2017. This study found that those without DACA status had higher online social capital (p < 0.001) and increased depressive symptoms (p = 0.01) than those with DACA status. Using linear regression, we found evidence of online social capital potentially mediating the relationship between DACA status and depressive symptoms. This study also found that as offline social capital increases, the association between online social capital on depressive symptoms decreases. This study points to the power of offline communities and the importance of increasing access to community resources, particularly to those without documentation status who may only have online social networks.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335521002539Undocumented immigrationYoung adultsSocial capitalOnline social capitalMental healthDeferred action for childhood arrivals
spellingShingle May Sudhinaraset
Amanda Landrian
Hye Young Choi
Irving Ling
Redefining communities: The association between deferred action, online and offline social capital and depressive symptoms among undocumented young adults
Preventive Medicine Reports
Undocumented immigration
Young adults
Social capital
Online social capital
Mental health
Deferred action for childhood arrivals
title Redefining communities: The association between deferred action, online and offline social capital and depressive symptoms among undocumented young adults
title_full Redefining communities: The association between deferred action, online and offline social capital and depressive symptoms among undocumented young adults
title_fullStr Redefining communities: The association between deferred action, online and offline social capital and depressive symptoms among undocumented young adults
title_full_unstemmed Redefining communities: The association between deferred action, online and offline social capital and depressive symptoms among undocumented young adults
title_short Redefining communities: The association between deferred action, online and offline social capital and depressive symptoms among undocumented young adults
title_sort redefining communities the association between deferred action online and offline social capital and depressive symptoms among undocumented young adults
topic Undocumented immigration
Young adults
Social capital
Online social capital
Mental health
Deferred action for childhood arrivals
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335521002539
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