Synthesis and characterization (optical and antibacterial) of silver doped zinc oxide nanoparticles
In the present work, Zn1-xAgxO (x = 0, 0.03, 0.05, and 0.07) nanoparticles were synthesized by the sol-gel synthesis method. Microstructural, morphological, optical, and antibacterial characterizations were performed. The wurtzite crystalline structure was confirmed through XRD analysis. The maximum...
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Elsevier
2023-06-01
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Series: | Open Ceramics |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666539523000421 |
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author | M. Bodiul Islam M. Jahidul Haque N.M. Shehab M. Saifur Rahman |
author_facet | M. Bodiul Islam M. Jahidul Haque N.M. Shehab M. Saifur Rahman |
author_sort | M. Bodiul Islam |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In the present work, Zn1-xAgxO (x = 0, 0.03, 0.05, and 0.07) nanoparticles were synthesized by the sol-gel synthesis method. Microstructural, morphological, optical, and antibacterial characterizations were performed. The wurtzite crystalline structure was confirmed through XRD analysis. The maximum crystallite size was found for Zn0.93Ag0.07O (∼22.36 nm). Rietveld refinement was performed to understand better crystal symmetry. The optical band gap property exhibited a decremental pattern with the increasing Ag content. The lowest band gap was achieved by Zn0.93Ag0.07O (∼3.26 eV). The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis ensured the bond stretching of Zn–O and Ag–O near the absorbance band of 490 cm−1. Further, the Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was performed to determine the samples' weight loss, and the minimum weight loss was observed for Zn0.93Ag0.07O (∼9–11%). Finally, the antibacterial characterization was performed using Escherichia coli (gram-negative bacteria), and again Zn0.93Ag0.07O exhibited better performances than other synthesized nanoparticles. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ca7b1fd4ea604632849aa1edaea96b96 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2666-5395 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T09:06:14Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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spelling | doaj.art-ca7b1fd4ea604632849aa1edaea96b962023-05-28T04:09:24ZengElsevierOpen Ceramics2666-53952023-06-0114100370Synthesis and characterization (optical and antibacterial) of silver doped zinc oxide nanoparticlesM. Bodiul Islam0M. Jahidul Haque1N.M. Shehab2M. Saifur Rahman3Corresponding author.; Department of Glass & Ceramic Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology (RUET), Rajshahi, 6204, BangladeshDepartment of Glass & Ceramic Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology (RUET), Rajshahi, 6204, BangladeshDepartment of Glass & Ceramic Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology (RUET), Rajshahi, 6204, BangladeshDepartment of Glass & Ceramic Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology (RUET), Rajshahi, 6204, BangladeshIn the present work, Zn1-xAgxO (x = 0, 0.03, 0.05, and 0.07) nanoparticles were synthesized by the sol-gel synthesis method. Microstructural, morphological, optical, and antibacterial characterizations were performed. The wurtzite crystalline structure was confirmed through XRD analysis. The maximum crystallite size was found for Zn0.93Ag0.07O (∼22.36 nm). Rietveld refinement was performed to understand better crystal symmetry. The optical band gap property exhibited a decremental pattern with the increasing Ag content. The lowest band gap was achieved by Zn0.93Ag0.07O (∼3.26 eV). The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis ensured the bond stretching of Zn–O and Ag–O near the absorbance band of 490 cm−1. Further, the Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was performed to determine the samples' weight loss, and the minimum weight loss was observed for Zn0.93Ag0.07O (∼9–11%). Finally, the antibacterial characterization was performed using Escherichia coli (gram-negative bacteria), and again Zn0.93Ag0.07O exhibited better performances than other synthesized nanoparticles.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666539523000421NanoparticlesWurtzite structureFTIRTGAEscherichia coli |
spellingShingle | M. Bodiul Islam M. Jahidul Haque N.M. Shehab M. Saifur Rahman Synthesis and characterization (optical and antibacterial) of silver doped zinc oxide nanoparticles Open Ceramics Nanoparticles Wurtzite structure FTIR TGA Escherichia coli |
title | Synthesis and characterization (optical and antibacterial) of silver doped zinc oxide nanoparticles |
title_full | Synthesis and characterization (optical and antibacterial) of silver doped zinc oxide nanoparticles |
title_fullStr | Synthesis and characterization (optical and antibacterial) of silver doped zinc oxide nanoparticles |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis and characterization (optical and antibacterial) of silver doped zinc oxide nanoparticles |
title_short | Synthesis and characterization (optical and antibacterial) of silver doped zinc oxide nanoparticles |
title_sort | synthesis and characterization optical and antibacterial of silver doped zinc oxide nanoparticles |
topic | Nanoparticles Wurtzite structure FTIR TGA Escherichia coli |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666539523000421 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mbodiulislam synthesisandcharacterizationopticalandantibacterialofsilverdopedzincoxidenanoparticles AT mjahidulhaque synthesisandcharacterizationopticalandantibacterialofsilverdopedzincoxidenanoparticles AT nmshehab synthesisandcharacterizationopticalandantibacterialofsilverdopedzincoxidenanoparticles AT msaifurrahman synthesisandcharacterizationopticalandantibacterialofsilverdopedzincoxidenanoparticles |