Synthesis and characterization (optical and antibacterial) of silver doped zinc oxide nanoparticles

In the present work, Zn1-xAgxO (x = 0, 0.03, 0.05, and 0.07) nanoparticles were synthesized by the sol-gel synthesis method. Microstructural, morphological, optical, and antibacterial characterizations were performed. The wurtzite crystalline structure was confirmed through XRD analysis. The maximum...

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Main Authors: M. Bodiul Islam, M. Jahidul Haque, N.M. Shehab, M. Saifur Rahman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Open Ceramics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666539523000421
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author M. Bodiul Islam
M. Jahidul Haque
N.M. Shehab
M. Saifur Rahman
author_facet M. Bodiul Islam
M. Jahidul Haque
N.M. Shehab
M. Saifur Rahman
author_sort M. Bodiul Islam
collection DOAJ
description In the present work, Zn1-xAgxO (x = 0, 0.03, 0.05, and 0.07) nanoparticles were synthesized by the sol-gel synthesis method. Microstructural, morphological, optical, and antibacterial characterizations were performed. The wurtzite crystalline structure was confirmed through XRD analysis. The maximum crystallite size was found for Zn0.93Ag0.07O (∼22.36 nm). Rietveld refinement was performed to understand better crystal symmetry. The optical band gap property exhibited a decremental pattern with the increasing Ag content. The lowest band gap was achieved by Zn0.93Ag0.07O (∼3.26 eV). The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis ensured the bond stretching of Zn–O and Ag–O near the absorbance band of 490 cm−1. Further, the Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was performed to determine the samples' weight loss, and the minimum weight loss was observed for Zn0.93Ag0.07O (∼9–11%). Finally, the antibacterial characterization was performed using Escherichia coli (gram-negative bacteria), and again Zn0.93Ag0.07O exhibited better performances than other synthesized nanoparticles.
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spelling doaj.art-ca7b1fd4ea604632849aa1edaea96b962023-05-28T04:09:24ZengElsevierOpen Ceramics2666-53952023-06-0114100370Synthesis and characterization (optical and antibacterial) of silver doped zinc oxide nanoparticlesM. Bodiul Islam0M. Jahidul Haque1N.M. Shehab2M. Saifur Rahman3Corresponding author.; Department of Glass & Ceramic Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology (RUET), Rajshahi, 6204, BangladeshDepartment of Glass & Ceramic Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology (RUET), Rajshahi, 6204, BangladeshDepartment of Glass & Ceramic Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology (RUET), Rajshahi, 6204, BangladeshDepartment of Glass & Ceramic Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology (RUET), Rajshahi, 6204, BangladeshIn the present work, Zn1-xAgxO (x = 0, 0.03, 0.05, and 0.07) nanoparticles were synthesized by the sol-gel synthesis method. Microstructural, morphological, optical, and antibacterial characterizations were performed. The wurtzite crystalline structure was confirmed through XRD analysis. The maximum crystallite size was found for Zn0.93Ag0.07O (∼22.36 nm). Rietveld refinement was performed to understand better crystal symmetry. The optical band gap property exhibited a decremental pattern with the increasing Ag content. The lowest band gap was achieved by Zn0.93Ag0.07O (∼3.26 eV). The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis ensured the bond stretching of Zn–O and Ag–O near the absorbance band of 490 cm−1. Further, the Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was performed to determine the samples' weight loss, and the minimum weight loss was observed for Zn0.93Ag0.07O (∼9–11%). Finally, the antibacterial characterization was performed using Escherichia coli (gram-negative bacteria), and again Zn0.93Ag0.07O exhibited better performances than other synthesized nanoparticles.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666539523000421NanoparticlesWurtzite structureFTIRTGAEscherichia coli
spellingShingle M. Bodiul Islam
M. Jahidul Haque
N.M. Shehab
M. Saifur Rahman
Synthesis and characterization (optical and antibacterial) of silver doped zinc oxide nanoparticles
Open Ceramics
Nanoparticles
Wurtzite structure
FTIR
TGA
Escherichia coli
title Synthesis and characterization (optical and antibacterial) of silver doped zinc oxide nanoparticles
title_full Synthesis and characterization (optical and antibacterial) of silver doped zinc oxide nanoparticles
title_fullStr Synthesis and characterization (optical and antibacterial) of silver doped zinc oxide nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and characterization (optical and antibacterial) of silver doped zinc oxide nanoparticles
title_short Synthesis and characterization (optical and antibacterial) of silver doped zinc oxide nanoparticles
title_sort synthesis and characterization optical and antibacterial of silver doped zinc oxide nanoparticles
topic Nanoparticles
Wurtzite structure
FTIR
TGA
Escherichia coli
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666539523000421
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AT mjahidulhaque synthesisandcharacterizationopticalandantibacterialofsilverdopedzincoxidenanoparticles
AT nmshehab synthesisandcharacterizationopticalandantibacterialofsilverdopedzincoxidenanoparticles
AT msaifurrahman synthesisandcharacterizationopticalandantibacterialofsilverdopedzincoxidenanoparticles