Association of apolipoprotein E-219T>G promoter polymorphism with primary open angle glaucoma in Turkish population

<b>AIM:</b> To investigate the association between apolipoprotein E (<i>APOE</i>) -219 T&gt;G promoter polymorphism and primary open angle glaucoma (POAG).<b>METHODS:</b> Patients and healthy subjects were genotyped with polymerase chain reaction-restriction f...

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Main Authors: Emel Saglar, Banu Bozkurt, Murat Irkec
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2014-06-01
Series:International Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4067653/
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author Emel Saglar
Banu Bozkurt
Murat Irkec
author_facet Emel Saglar
Banu Bozkurt
Murat Irkec
author_sort Emel Saglar
collection DOAJ
description <b>AIM:</b> To investigate the association between apolipoprotein E (<i>APOE</i>) -219 T&gt;G promoter polymorphism and primary open angle glaucoma (POAG).<b>METHODS:</b> Patients and healthy subjects were genotyped with polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). Genotype/allele frequencies were compared between 122 healthy subjects and in 75 POAG patients using Chi-square test.<b>RESULTS:</b>Although the frequency of <i>APOE</i> -219 GG genotype was higher in POAG group (13.3%) than in control group (6.6%), this finding was not statistically significant (<i>P</i>=0.09). In glaucoma patients carrying GG genotype, mean linear C/D ratio was higher and progression was more compared to glaucoma patients with GT genotype.<b>CONCLUSION:</b> <i>APOE</i> -219 T&gt;G polymorphism does not seem to be a risk factor for the presence of glaucoma, but might play a role in deterioration of the disease, which needs further evaluation.
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spelling doaj.art-ca810d06853643f898f8f962771904d72022-12-21T17:48:14ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)International Journal of Ophthalmology2222-39592227-48982014-06-017342643010.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2014.03.07Association of apolipoprotein E-219T&gt;G promoter polymorphism with primary open angle glaucoma in Turkish populationEmel Saglar0Banu Bozkurt1Murat Irkec2Department of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science, Hacettepe University, Ankara 06800, Turkey<br>Department of Ophthalmology, Selcuk University Faculty of Medicine, Konya 42131, Turkey<br>Department of Ophthalmology, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara 06100, Turkey<b>AIM:</b> To investigate the association between apolipoprotein E (<i>APOE</i>) -219 T&gt;G promoter polymorphism and primary open angle glaucoma (POAG).<b>METHODS:</b> Patients and healthy subjects were genotyped with polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). Genotype/allele frequencies were compared between 122 healthy subjects and in 75 POAG patients using Chi-square test.<b>RESULTS:</b>Although the frequency of <i>APOE</i> -219 GG genotype was higher in POAG group (13.3%) than in control group (6.6%), this finding was not statistically significant (<i>P</i>=0.09). In glaucoma patients carrying GG genotype, mean linear C/D ratio was higher and progression was more compared to glaucoma patients with GT genotype.<b>CONCLUSION:</b> <i>APOE</i> -219 T&gt;G polymorphism does not seem to be a risk factor for the presence of glaucoma, but might play a role in deterioration of the disease, which needs further evaluation.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4067653/apolipoprotein Eprimary open angle glaucomapromotersingle nucleotide polymorphismsingle nucleotide polymorphism
spellingShingle Emel Saglar
Banu Bozkurt
Murat Irkec
Association of apolipoprotein E-219T&gt;G promoter polymorphism with primary open angle glaucoma in Turkish population
International Journal of Ophthalmology
apolipoprotein E
primary open angle glaucoma
promoter
single nucleotide polymorphism
single nucleotide polymorphism
title Association of apolipoprotein E-219T&gt;G promoter polymorphism with primary open angle glaucoma in Turkish population
title_full Association of apolipoprotein E-219T&gt;G promoter polymorphism with primary open angle glaucoma in Turkish population
title_fullStr Association of apolipoprotein E-219T&gt;G promoter polymorphism with primary open angle glaucoma in Turkish population
title_full_unstemmed Association of apolipoprotein E-219T&gt;G promoter polymorphism with primary open angle glaucoma in Turkish population
title_short Association of apolipoprotein E-219T&gt;G promoter polymorphism with primary open angle glaucoma in Turkish population
title_sort association of apolipoprotein e 219t gt g promoter polymorphism with primary open angle glaucoma in turkish population
topic apolipoprotein E
primary open angle glaucoma
promoter
single nucleotide polymorphism
single nucleotide polymorphism
url http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4067653/
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AT banubozkurt associationofapolipoproteine219tgtgpromoterpolymorphismwithprimaryopenangleglaucomainturkishpopulation
AT muratirkec associationofapolipoproteine219tgtgpromoterpolymorphismwithprimaryopenangleglaucomainturkishpopulation