Antibody Phage Display Technology for Sensor-Based Virus Detection: Current Status and Future Prospects

Viruses are widespread in the environment, and many of them are major pathogens of serious plant, animal, and human diseases. The risk of pathogenicity, together with the capacity for constant mutation, emphasizes the need for measures to rapidly detect viruses. The need for highly sensitive bioanal...

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Main Authors: Olga I. Guliy, Stella S. Evstigneeva, Vitaly A. Khanadeev, Lev A. Dykman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Biosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/13/6/640
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author Olga I. Guliy
Stella S. Evstigneeva
Vitaly A. Khanadeev
Lev A. Dykman
author_facet Olga I. Guliy
Stella S. Evstigneeva
Vitaly A. Khanadeev
Lev A. Dykman
author_sort Olga I. Guliy
collection DOAJ
description Viruses are widespread in the environment, and many of them are major pathogens of serious plant, animal, and human diseases. The risk of pathogenicity, together with the capacity for constant mutation, emphasizes the need for measures to rapidly detect viruses. The need for highly sensitive bioanalytical methods to diagnose and monitor socially significant viral diseases has increased in the past few years. This is due, on the one hand, to the increased incidence of viral diseases in general (including the unprecedented spread of a new coronavirus infection, SARS-CoV-2), and, on the other hand, to the need to overcome the limitations of modern biomedical diagnostic methods. Phage display technology antibodies as nano-bio-engineered macromolecules can be used for sensor-based virus detection. This review analyzes the commonly used virus detection methods and approaches and shows the prospects for the use of antibodies prepared by phage display technology as sensing elements for sensor-based virus detection.
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spelling doaj.art-ca82ec02c4fd4fa79cdd1d5795f1aa3c2023-11-18T09:33:04ZengMDPI AGBiosensors2079-63742023-06-0113664010.3390/bios13060640Antibody Phage Display Technology for Sensor-Based Virus Detection: Current Status and Future ProspectsOlga I. Guliy0Stella S. Evstigneeva1Vitaly A. Khanadeev2Lev A. Dykman3Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Plants and Microorganisms, Subdivision of the Federal State Budgetary Research Institution Saratov Federal Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IBPPM RAS), 13 Prospect Entuziastov, Saratov 410049, RussiaInstitute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Plants and Microorganisms, Subdivision of the Federal State Budgetary Research Institution Saratov Federal Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IBPPM RAS), 13 Prospect Entuziastov, Saratov 410049, RussiaInstitute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Plants and Microorganisms, Subdivision of the Federal State Budgetary Research Institution Saratov Federal Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IBPPM RAS), 13 Prospect Entuziastov, Saratov 410049, RussiaInstitute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Plants and Microorganisms, Subdivision of the Federal State Budgetary Research Institution Saratov Federal Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IBPPM RAS), 13 Prospect Entuziastov, Saratov 410049, RussiaViruses are widespread in the environment, and many of them are major pathogens of serious plant, animal, and human diseases. The risk of pathogenicity, together with the capacity for constant mutation, emphasizes the need for measures to rapidly detect viruses. The need for highly sensitive bioanalytical methods to diagnose and monitor socially significant viral diseases has increased in the past few years. This is due, on the one hand, to the increased incidence of viral diseases in general (including the unprecedented spread of a new coronavirus infection, SARS-CoV-2), and, on the other hand, to the need to overcome the limitations of modern biomedical diagnostic methods. Phage display technology antibodies as nano-bio-engineered macromolecules can be used for sensor-based virus detection. This review analyzes the commonly used virus detection methods and approaches and shows the prospects for the use of antibodies prepared by phage display technology as sensing elements for sensor-based virus detection.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/13/6/640biosensorsvirusesdetection methodsantibody phage display technology
spellingShingle Olga I. Guliy
Stella S. Evstigneeva
Vitaly A. Khanadeev
Lev A. Dykman
Antibody Phage Display Technology for Sensor-Based Virus Detection: Current Status and Future Prospects
Biosensors
biosensors
viruses
detection methods
antibody phage display technology
title Antibody Phage Display Technology for Sensor-Based Virus Detection: Current Status and Future Prospects
title_full Antibody Phage Display Technology for Sensor-Based Virus Detection: Current Status and Future Prospects
title_fullStr Antibody Phage Display Technology for Sensor-Based Virus Detection: Current Status and Future Prospects
title_full_unstemmed Antibody Phage Display Technology for Sensor-Based Virus Detection: Current Status and Future Prospects
title_short Antibody Phage Display Technology for Sensor-Based Virus Detection: Current Status and Future Prospects
title_sort antibody phage display technology for sensor based virus detection current status and future prospects
topic biosensors
viruses
detection methods
antibody phage display technology
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/13/6/640
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AT stellasevstigneeva antibodyphagedisplaytechnologyforsensorbasedvirusdetectioncurrentstatusandfutureprospects
AT vitalyakhanadeev antibodyphagedisplaytechnologyforsensorbasedvirusdetectioncurrentstatusandfutureprospects
AT levadykman antibodyphagedisplaytechnologyforsensorbasedvirusdetectioncurrentstatusandfutureprospects