Dispositional optimism and business recovery during a pandemic.

A large literature at the crossroads of biology and cognitive psychology has shown that individuals hold generally positive expectations about future events. Despite this evidence, to date it remains unclear whether optimism has positive or negative implications for entrepreneurial activities. We ex...

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Main Authors: Mario Amore, Orsola Garofalo, Victor Martin-Sanchez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269707
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author Mario Amore
Orsola Garofalo
Victor Martin-Sanchez
author_facet Mario Amore
Orsola Garofalo
Victor Martin-Sanchez
author_sort Mario Amore
collection DOAJ
description A large literature at the crossroads of biology and cognitive psychology has shown that individuals hold generally positive expectations about future events. Despite this evidence, to date it remains unclear whether optimism has positive or negative implications for entrepreneurial activities. We examine this question in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic, which provides a unique way to study the role of optimism on the (in)ability of firms to overcome exogenous shocks. Using a large-scale longitudinal survey covering 1,632 UK firms, we find that entrepreneurs who score high on optimism were more likely to innovate and make organizational changes to their firms during the Covid-19 outbreak. Moreover, optimistic entrepreneurs experienced higher revenue growth during the pandemic. Collectively, our study sheds light on one of the psychological factors explaining why some firms can prosper and some others struggle in the wake of an external shock.
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spelling doaj.art-ca861638e4544f7d8e8467e55df50ee92022-12-22T03:00:42ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01176e026970710.1371/journal.pone.0269707Dispositional optimism and business recovery during a pandemic.Mario AmoreOrsola GarofaloVictor Martin-SanchezA large literature at the crossroads of biology and cognitive psychology has shown that individuals hold generally positive expectations about future events. Despite this evidence, to date it remains unclear whether optimism has positive or negative implications for entrepreneurial activities. We examine this question in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic, which provides a unique way to study the role of optimism on the (in)ability of firms to overcome exogenous shocks. Using a large-scale longitudinal survey covering 1,632 UK firms, we find that entrepreneurs who score high on optimism were more likely to innovate and make organizational changes to their firms during the Covid-19 outbreak. Moreover, optimistic entrepreneurs experienced higher revenue growth during the pandemic. Collectively, our study sheds light on one of the psychological factors explaining why some firms can prosper and some others struggle in the wake of an external shock.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269707
spellingShingle Mario Amore
Orsola Garofalo
Victor Martin-Sanchez
Dispositional optimism and business recovery during a pandemic.
PLoS ONE
title Dispositional optimism and business recovery during a pandemic.
title_full Dispositional optimism and business recovery during a pandemic.
title_fullStr Dispositional optimism and business recovery during a pandemic.
title_full_unstemmed Dispositional optimism and business recovery during a pandemic.
title_short Dispositional optimism and business recovery during a pandemic.
title_sort dispositional optimism and business recovery during a pandemic
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269707
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AT orsolagarofalo dispositionaloptimismandbusinessrecoveryduringapandemic
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