A Bidirectional Interpolation Method for Post-Processing in Sampling-Based Robot Path Planning

This paper proposes a post-processing method called bidirectional interpolation method for sampling-based path planning algorithms, such as rapidly-exploring random tree (RRT). The proposed algorithm applies interpolation to the path generated by the sampling-based path planning algorithm. In this s...

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Main Authors: Tae-Won Kang, Jin-Gu Kang, Jin-Woo Jung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7425
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author Tae-Won Kang
Jin-Gu Kang
Jin-Woo Jung
author_facet Tae-Won Kang
Jin-Gu Kang
Jin-Woo Jung
author_sort Tae-Won Kang
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a post-processing method called bidirectional interpolation method for sampling-based path planning algorithms, such as rapidly-exploring random tree (RRT). The proposed algorithm applies interpolation to the path generated by the sampling-based path planning algorithm. In this study, the proposed algorithm is applied to the path created by RRT-connect and six environmental maps were used for the verification. It was visually and quantitatively confirmed that, in all maps, not only path lengths but also the piecewise linear shape were decreased compared to the path generated by RRT-connect. To check the proposed algorithm’s performance, visibility graph, RRT-connect algorithm, Triangular-RRT-connect algorithm and post triangular processing of midpoint interpolation (PTPMI) were compared in various environmental maps through simulation. Based on these experimental results, the proposed algorithm shows similar planning time but shorter path length than previous RRT-like algorithms as well as RRT-like algorithms with PTPMI having a similar number of samples.
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spelling doaj.art-ca8778797c9e40a2a908d66ddde16efa2023-11-22T21:41:26ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-11-012121742510.3390/s21217425A Bidirectional Interpolation Method for Post-Processing in Sampling-Based Robot Path PlanningTae-Won Kang0Jin-Gu Kang1Jin-Woo Jung2Department of Artificial Intelligence, Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, KoreaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, KoreaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, KoreaThis paper proposes a post-processing method called bidirectional interpolation method for sampling-based path planning algorithms, such as rapidly-exploring random tree (RRT). The proposed algorithm applies interpolation to the path generated by the sampling-based path planning algorithm. In this study, the proposed algorithm is applied to the path created by RRT-connect and six environmental maps were used for the verification. It was visually and quantitatively confirmed that, in all maps, not only path lengths but also the piecewise linear shape were decreased compared to the path generated by RRT-connect. To check the proposed algorithm’s performance, visibility graph, RRT-connect algorithm, Triangular-RRT-connect algorithm and post triangular processing of midpoint interpolation (PTPMI) were compared in various environmental maps through simulation. Based on these experimental results, the proposed algorithm shows similar planning time but shorter path length than previous RRT-like algorithms as well as RRT-like algorithms with PTPMI having a similar number of samples.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7425bidirectional interpolation methodpost-processingRRT-connecttriangular RRT-connectmidpoint interpolationsampling-based path planning
spellingShingle Tae-Won Kang
Jin-Gu Kang
Jin-Woo Jung
A Bidirectional Interpolation Method for Post-Processing in Sampling-Based Robot Path Planning
Sensors
bidirectional interpolation method
post-processing
RRT-connect
triangular RRT-connect
midpoint interpolation
sampling-based path planning
title A Bidirectional Interpolation Method for Post-Processing in Sampling-Based Robot Path Planning
title_full A Bidirectional Interpolation Method for Post-Processing in Sampling-Based Robot Path Planning
title_fullStr A Bidirectional Interpolation Method for Post-Processing in Sampling-Based Robot Path Planning
title_full_unstemmed A Bidirectional Interpolation Method for Post-Processing in Sampling-Based Robot Path Planning
title_short A Bidirectional Interpolation Method for Post-Processing in Sampling-Based Robot Path Planning
title_sort bidirectional interpolation method for post processing in sampling based robot path planning
topic bidirectional interpolation method
post-processing
RRT-connect
triangular RRT-connect
midpoint interpolation
sampling-based path planning
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7425
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