Comparative study of standard and small transrectal transducers for prostate ultrasonography

Purpose The objective of this study was to evaluate pain and image quality associated with the use of two different ultrasound transducers. Methods Fifty healthy male participants aged 30 years or older were prospectively enrolled. All ultrasound procedures were performed using a V8 machine (Samsung...

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Main Authors: Sung Il Hwang, Hyungwoo Ahn, Hak Jong Lee, Sung Il Jung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Ultrasound in Medicine 2023-10-01
Series:Ultrasonography
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-ultrasonography.org/upload/usg-23084.pdf
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author Sung Il Hwang
Hyungwoo Ahn
Hak Jong Lee
Sung Il Jung
author_facet Sung Il Hwang
Hyungwoo Ahn
Hak Jong Lee
Sung Il Jung
author_sort Sung Il Hwang
collection DOAJ
description Purpose The objective of this study was to evaluate pain and image quality associated with the use of two different ultrasound transducers. Methods Fifty healthy male participants aged 30 years or older were prospectively enrolled. All ultrasound procedures were performed using a V8 machine (Samsung Medison, Seoul, Korea) equipped with EA2-11 (conventional) and miniER7 (small-caliber) transrectal transducers, operated by a single genitourinary radiologist. To minimize bias, one group of volunteers underwent ultrasonography with the conventional transducer first, followed by the small transducer. For the remaining participants, the examinations were performed in the opposite order. Ultrasonography, including the measurement of total prostate and transitional zone volumes, was conducted in accordance with standard practice. After testing with both probes, participants were asked to rate their pain on a 10-point numerical rating scale (NRS). A radiologist then evaluated the quality of the images acquired with each probe using a 5-point numeric scale and compared the prostate volume measurements obtained by each method. Results The mean NRS scores associated with the conventional and small transducers were 4.7±1.8 and 2.7±1.2, respectively (P<0.05). The mean ultrasound image qualities from the two transducers were statistically similar (4.78 and 4.74, P>0.05). The whole prostate gland volume as measured with the conventional transducer (mean±standard deviation, 24.2±9.1 mL) was greater than the measurement (22.1±8.7 mL) obtained with the small-caliber transducer (P<0.05). However, only two of the 50 whole gland volume measurements differed by more than two standard deviations. Conclusion The use of a small transrectal probe significantly reduced pain without compromising image quality.
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spelling doaj.art-ca8806e182544d759de0d698cbca22102023-09-27T07:48:49ZengKorean Society of Ultrasound in MedicineUltrasonography2288-59192288-59432023-10-0142455556010.14366/usg.230841679Comparative study of standard and small transrectal transducers for prostate ultrasonographySung Il Hwang0Hyungwoo Ahn1Hak Jong Lee2Sung Il Jung3 Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea Department of Radiology, Konkuk University Medical Center, Research Institute of Medical Science, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaPurpose The objective of this study was to evaluate pain and image quality associated with the use of two different ultrasound transducers. Methods Fifty healthy male participants aged 30 years or older were prospectively enrolled. All ultrasound procedures were performed using a V8 machine (Samsung Medison, Seoul, Korea) equipped with EA2-11 (conventional) and miniER7 (small-caliber) transrectal transducers, operated by a single genitourinary radiologist. To minimize bias, one group of volunteers underwent ultrasonography with the conventional transducer first, followed by the small transducer. For the remaining participants, the examinations were performed in the opposite order. Ultrasonography, including the measurement of total prostate and transitional zone volumes, was conducted in accordance with standard practice. After testing with both probes, participants were asked to rate their pain on a 10-point numerical rating scale (NRS). A radiologist then evaluated the quality of the images acquired with each probe using a 5-point numeric scale and compared the prostate volume measurements obtained by each method. Results The mean NRS scores associated with the conventional and small transducers were 4.7±1.8 and 2.7±1.2, respectively (P<0.05). The mean ultrasound image qualities from the two transducers were statistically similar (4.78 and 4.74, P>0.05). The whole prostate gland volume as measured with the conventional transducer (mean±standard deviation, 24.2±9.1 mL) was greater than the measurement (22.1±8.7 mL) obtained with the small-caliber transducer (P<0.05). However, only two of the 50 whole gland volume measurements differed by more than two standard deviations. Conclusion The use of a small transrectal probe significantly reduced pain without compromising image quality.http://www.e-ultrasonography.org/upload/usg-23084.pdfprostate gland volumeultrasonographytransrectal transducerpain
spellingShingle Sung Il Hwang
Hyungwoo Ahn
Hak Jong Lee
Sung Il Jung
Comparative study of standard and small transrectal transducers for prostate ultrasonography
Ultrasonography
prostate gland volume
ultrasonography
transrectal transducer
pain
title Comparative study of standard and small transrectal transducers for prostate ultrasonography
title_full Comparative study of standard and small transrectal transducers for prostate ultrasonography
title_fullStr Comparative study of standard and small transrectal transducers for prostate ultrasonography
title_full_unstemmed Comparative study of standard and small transrectal transducers for prostate ultrasonography
title_short Comparative study of standard and small transrectal transducers for prostate ultrasonography
title_sort comparative study of standard and small transrectal transducers for prostate ultrasonography
topic prostate gland volume
ultrasonography
transrectal transducer
pain
url http://www.e-ultrasonography.org/upload/usg-23084.pdf
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AT hakjonglee comparativestudyofstandardandsmalltransrectaltransducersforprostateultrasonography
AT sungiljung comparativestudyofstandardandsmalltransrectaltransducersforprostateultrasonography