A Pair of Coupled Waveguides as a Classical Analogue for a Solid-State Qubit

We have determined conditions when a pair of coupled waveguides, a common element for integrated room-temperature photonics, can act as a qubit based on a system with a double-well potential. Moreover, we have used slow-varying amplitude approximation (SVA) for the “classical” wave equation to study...

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Main Authors: Andrey E. Schegolev, Nikolay V. Klenov, Anna V. Bogatskaya, Rustam D. Yusupov, Alexander M. Popov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/21/8286
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author Andrey E. Schegolev
Nikolay V. Klenov
Anna V. Bogatskaya
Rustam D. Yusupov
Alexander M. Popov
author_facet Andrey E. Schegolev
Nikolay V. Klenov
Anna V. Bogatskaya
Rustam D. Yusupov
Alexander M. Popov
author_sort Andrey E. Schegolev
collection DOAJ
description We have determined conditions when a pair of coupled waveguides, a common element for integrated room-temperature photonics, can act as a qubit based on a system with a double-well potential. Moreover, we have used slow-varying amplitude approximation (SVA) for the “classical” wave equation to study the propagation of electromagnetic beams in a couple of dielectric waveguides both analytically and numerically. As a part of an extension of the optical-mechanical analogy, we have considered examples of “quantum operations” on the electromagnetic wave state in a pair of waveguides. Furthermore, we have provided examples of “quantum-mechanical” calculations of nonlinear transfer functions for the implementation of the considered element in optical neural networks.
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spelling doaj.art-ca88f55b172741c8ac5947eb2439038f2023-11-24T06:45:39ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-10-012221828610.3390/s22218286A Pair of Coupled Waveguides as a Classical Analogue for a Solid-State QubitAndrey E. Schegolev0Nikolay V. Klenov1Anna V. Bogatskaya2Rustam D. Yusupov3Alexander M. Popov4D. V. Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, RussiaFaculty of Physics, Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, RussiaFaculty of Physics, Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, RussiaScience and Research Department, Moscow Technical University of Communication and Informatics, 111024 Moscow, RussiaFaculty of Physics, Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, RussiaWe have determined conditions when a pair of coupled waveguides, a common element for integrated room-temperature photonics, can act as a qubit based on a system with a double-well potential. Moreover, we have used slow-varying amplitude approximation (SVA) for the “classical” wave equation to study the propagation of electromagnetic beams in a couple of dielectric waveguides both analytically and numerically. As a part of an extension of the optical-mechanical analogy, we have considered examples of “quantum operations” on the electromagnetic wave state in a pair of waveguides. Furthermore, we have provided examples of “quantum-mechanical” calculations of nonlinear transfer functions for the implementation of the considered element in optical neural networks.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/21/8286integrated photonicsslow-varying amplitude approximationSchrödinger equationdouble-well potentialqubitneuron
spellingShingle Andrey E. Schegolev
Nikolay V. Klenov
Anna V. Bogatskaya
Rustam D. Yusupov
Alexander M. Popov
A Pair of Coupled Waveguides as a Classical Analogue for a Solid-State Qubit
Sensors
integrated photonics
slow-varying amplitude approximation
Schrödinger equation
double-well potential
qubit
neuron
title A Pair of Coupled Waveguides as a Classical Analogue for a Solid-State Qubit
title_full A Pair of Coupled Waveguides as a Classical Analogue for a Solid-State Qubit
title_fullStr A Pair of Coupled Waveguides as a Classical Analogue for a Solid-State Qubit
title_full_unstemmed A Pair of Coupled Waveguides as a Classical Analogue for a Solid-State Qubit
title_short A Pair of Coupled Waveguides as a Classical Analogue for a Solid-State Qubit
title_sort pair of coupled waveguides as a classical analogue for a solid state qubit
topic integrated photonics
slow-varying amplitude approximation
Schrödinger equation
double-well potential
qubit
neuron
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/21/8286
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