Statins as potential therapeutic drug for asthma?

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Statins are lipid-lowering agents that also exhibit pleiotropic effects in decreasing oxidative stress and inflammation. There have been several published studies reporting the use of statins in the treatment of asthma patients, but...

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Main Authors: Yuan Cheng, Zhou Lin, Cheng Jiyun, Zhang Jingying, Teng Yue, Huang Mao, Adcock Ian M, Barnes Peter J, Yao Xin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2012-11-01
Series:Respiratory Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://respiratory-research.com/content/13/1/108
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author Yuan Cheng
Zhou Lin
Cheng Jiyun
Zhang Jingying
Teng Yue
Huang Mao
Adcock Ian M
Barnes Peter J
Yao Xin
author_facet Yuan Cheng
Zhou Lin
Cheng Jiyun
Zhang Jingying
Teng Yue
Huang Mao
Adcock Ian M
Barnes Peter J
Yao Xin
author_sort Yuan Cheng
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Statins are lipid-lowering agents that also exhibit pleiotropic effects in decreasing oxidative stress and inflammation. There have been several published studies reporting the use of statins in the treatment of asthma patients, but their results are not consistent. The aim of this study is to determine whether statins are beneficial for asthma administration, and explore the potential covariables that may affect their clinical effectiveness.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>A systematic literature search was performed in PubMed, Embase and Cochrane Center Register of Controlled Trials from inception to September 2012. Randomized controlled trials (RCT), retrospective studies and controlled clinical trials which reported the use of statins in the treatment of asthma patients were eligible. Quality evaluation was conducted for RCT using Jadad criteria.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>A total of 18 articles were included. In our study, we found no conclusive evidence to demonstrate that statins could enhance the lung function in asthmatics, although, they may reduce airway inflammation. Additionally, the results were not consistent across studies with respect to symptoms, quality of life, maintenance medication, asthma hospitalization/emergency department (ED) visits.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Statins may reduce airway inflammation in asthmatics, without having a significant effect on lung function. Further large sample and multicenter clinical trials are needed to confirm this and to see if there are more responsive phenotypes of asthma.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-ca8ddd28d95349dd8041355bc3d9170c2022-12-21T21:48:45ZengBMCRespiratory Research1465-99212012-11-0113110810.1186/1465-9921-13-108Statins as potential therapeutic drug for asthma?Yuan ChengZhou LinCheng JiyunZhang JingyingTeng YueHuang MaoAdcock Ian MBarnes Peter JYao Xin<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Statins are lipid-lowering agents that also exhibit pleiotropic effects in decreasing oxidative stress and inflammation. There have been several published studies reporting the use of statins in the treatment of asthma patients, but their results are not consistent. The aim of this study is to determine whether statins are beneficial for asthma administration, and explore the potential covariables that may affect their clinical effectiveness.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>A systematic literature search was performed in PubMed, Embase and Cochrane Center Register of Controlled Trials from inception to September 2012. Randomized controlled trials (RCT), retrospective studies and controlled clinical trials which reported the use of statins in the treatment of asthma patients were eligible. Quality evaluation was conducted for RCT using Jadad criteria.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>A total of 18 articles were included. In our study, we found no conclusive evidence to demonstrate that statins could enhance the lung function in asthmatics, although, they may reduce airway inflammation. Additionally, the results were not consistent across studies with respect to symptoms, quality of life, maintenance medication, asthma hospitalization/emergency department (ED) visits.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Statins may reduce airway inflammation in asthmatics, without having a significant effect on lung function. Further large sample and multicenter clinical trials are needed to confirm this and to see if there are more responsive phenotypes of asthma.</p>http://respiratory-research.com/content/13/1/108StatinsAsthmaAnti-inflammatoryLung function
spellingShingle Yuan Cheng
Zhou Lin
Cheng Jiyun
Zhang Jingying
Teng Yue
Huang Mao
Adcock Ian M
Barnes Peter J
Yao Xin
Statins as potential therapeutic drug for asthma?
Respiratory Research
Statins
Asthma
Anti-inflammatory
Lung function
title Statins as potential therapeutic drug for asthma?
title_full Statins as potential therapeutic drug for asthma?
title_fullStr Statins as potential therapeutic drug for asthma?
title_full_unstemmed Statins as potential therapeutic drug for asthma?
title_short Statins as potential therapeutic drug for asthma?
title_sort statins as potential therapeutic drug for asthma
topic Statins
Asthma
Anti-inflammatory
Lung function
url http://respiratory-research.com/content/13/1/108
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