Influence of low-level laser on oral mucositis treatment in young cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: a systematic review

ABSTRACT Perform a systematic review of the literature to seek scientific evidence on the effect of low-level laser therapy on duration, degree and pain of chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis in young patients with cancer. Methods: A bibliographic search was performed using the PubMed, Scopus and We...

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Main Authors: Graziele de Souza DINIZ, Lavinia Monisa Pifano FELÍCIO, Josemar Parreira GUIMARÃES
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic 2023-10-01
Series:RGO: Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372023000100502&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Graziele de Souza DINIZ
Lavinia Monisa Pifano FELÍCIO
Josemar Parreira GUIMARÃES
author_facet Graziele de Souza DINIZ
Lavinia Monisa Pifano FELÍCIO
Josemar Parreira GUIMARÃES
author_sort Graziele de Souza DINIZ
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Perform a systematic review of the literature to seek scientific evidence on the effect of low-level laser therapy on duration, degree and pain of chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis in young patients with cancer. Methods: A bibliographic search was performed using the PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science databases to identify relevant scientific studies, found through the descriptors “laser therapy”, “phototherapy”, “oral mucositis”, “pediatric patient” and “children” to evaluate this association. Information regarding the degree of mucositis, pain associated with patients, toothbrushing and laser were analyzed characteristics. Results: Of the nine studies, one did not obtain significant results on the healing action of LLLT on oral mucositis and of the eight remaining studies, 83. 3% showed significant evidence of a decrease in the degree of oral mucositis and consequently its duration. With regard to pain, 100% of the studies confirmed its decrease. Conclusion: Low-level laser therapy is considered an efficient instrument for the treatment of oral mucositis on young patients with cancer due to its analgesic, anti-inflammatory and healing effects.
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spelling doaj.art-ca8e85a43bff49139e26f4599f950eb22023-10-10T07:40:32ZengFaculdade São Leopoldo MandicRGO: Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia1981-86372023-10-017110.1590/1981-86372023004520230028Influence of low-level laser on oral mucositis treatment in young cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: a systematic reviewGraziele de Souza DINIZhttps://orcid.org/0009-0004-4777-2072Lavinia Monisa Pifano FELÍCIOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4662-6354Josemar Parreira GUIMARÃEShttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6444-7635ABSTRACT Perform a systematic review of the literature to seek scientific evidence on the effect of low-level laser therapy on duration, degree and pain of chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis in young patients with cancer. Methods: A bibliographic search was performed using the PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science databases to identify relevant scientific studies, found through the descriptors “laser therapy”, “phototherapy”, “oral mucositis”, “pediatric patient” and “children” to evaluate this association. Information regarding the degree of mucositis, pain associated with patients, toothbrushing and laser were analyzed characteristics. Results: Of the nine studies, one did not obtain significant results on the healing action of LLLT on oral mucositis and of the eight remaining studies, 83. 3% showed significant evidence of a decrease in the degree of oral mucositis and consequently its duration. With regard to pain, 100% of the studies confirmed its decrease. Conclusion: Low-level laser therapy is considered an efficient instrument for the treatment of oral mucositis on young patients with cancer due to its analgesic, anti-inflammatory and healing effects.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372023000100502&lng=en&tlng=enChildLaser therapyPhototherapyStomatitis
spellingShingle Graziele de Souza DINIZ
Lavinia Monisa Pifano FELÍCIO
Josemar Parreira GUIMARÃES
Influence of low-level laser on oral mucositis treatment in young cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: a systematic review
RGO: Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia
Child
Laser therapy
Phototherapy
Stomatitis
title Influence of low-level laser on oral mucositis treatment in young cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: a systematic review
title_full Influence of low-level laser on oral mucositis treatment in young cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: a systematic review
title_fullStr Influence of low-level laser on oral mucositis treatment in young cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Influence of low-level laser on oral mucositis treatment in young cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: a systematic review
title_short Influence of low-level laser on oral mucositis treatment in young cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: a systematic review
title_sort influence of low level laser on oral mucositis treatment in young cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy a systematic review
topic Child
Laser therapy
Phototherapy
Stomatitis
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372023000100502&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT josemarparreiraguimaraes influenceoflowlevellaseronoralmucositistreatmentinyoungcancerpatientsundergoingchemotherapyasystematicreview