Identification and In silico analysis of proline-glutamate/proline-proline-glutamate proteins of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex: A comparison of computational web-based tools
Background: Understanding the protein's subcellular localization and secretory nature can greatly improve the target identification for diagnostic assays and drug discovery, although their identification in laboratory experiments is a time-consuming and labor-intensive process. In order to iden...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2023-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Mycobacteriology |
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Online Access: | http://www.ijmyco.org/article.asp?issn=2212-5531;year=2023;volume=12;issue=3;spage=248;epage=253;aulast=Shrivastava |
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author | Kamal Shrivastava Chanchal Kumar Anupriya Singh Varsha Chauhan Shivaji Misra Mandira Varma-Basil |
author_facet | Kamal Shrivastava Chanchal Kumar Anupriya Singh Varsha Chauhan Shivaji Misra Mandira Varma-Basil |
author_sort | Kamal Shrivastava |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: Understanding the protein's subcellular localization and secretory nature can greatly improve the target identification for diagnostic assays and drug discovery, although their identification in laboratory experiments is a time-consuming and labor-intensive process. In order to identify proteins that could be targeted for therapeutic intervention or the development of diagnostic assays, we used a variety of computational tools to predict the subcellular localization or secretory nature of mycobacterial proline-glutamate/proline-proline-glutamate (PE/PPE) proteins. Methods: PSORTb version 3.0.3, TBpred, and Gpos-mPLoc analyses were performed on 30 selected PE/PPE protein sequences, while, SignalP 6.0, SignalP 5.0, Phobius, PSORTb version 3.0.3 and TBpred were used for signal sequence predictions. Results: Gpos-mPLoc and TBpred had the highest concordance for extracellular prediction, while PSORTb and TBpred had the highest concordance for prediction of membrane localization. The tools for predicting the secretory nature of proteins had little agreement. Conclusion: Multiple computational tools must be considered to provide an indication of the subcellular localization of PE/PPE proteins. Laboratory experiments should be used to confirm the findings of the tools. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T15:44:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ca8fb1cfb7a34addae580293b81d28ec |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2212-5531 2212-554X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T15:44:30Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Mycobacteriology |
spelling | doaj.art-ca8fb1cfb7a34addae580293b81d28ec2023-10-26T07:27:42ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsInternational Journal of Mycobacteriology2212-55312212-554X2023-01-0112324825310.4103/ijmy.ijmy_99_23Identification and In silico analysis of proline-glutamate/proline-proline-glutamate proteins of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex: A comparison of computational web-based toolsKamal ShrivastavaChanchal KumarAnupriya SinghVarsha ChauhanShivaji MisraMandira Varma-BasilBackground: Understanding the protein's subcellular localization and secretory nature can greatly improve the target identification for diagnostic assays and drug discovery, although their identification in laboratory experiments is a time-consuming and labor-intensive process. In order to identify proteins that could be targeted for therapeutic intervention or the development of diagnostic assays, we used a variety of computational tools to predict the subcellular localization or secretory nature of mycobacterial proline-glutamate/proline-proline-glutamate (PE/PPE) proteins. Methods: PSORTb version 3.0.3, TBpred, and Gpos-mPLoc analyses were performed on 30 selected PE/PPE protein sequences, while, SignalP 6.0, SignalP 5.0, Phobius, PSORTb version 3.0.3 and TBpred were used for signal sequence predictions. Results: Gpos-mPLoc and TBpred had the highest concordance for extracellular prediction, while PSORTb and TBpred had the highest concordance for prediction of membrane localization. The tools for predicting the secretory nature of proteins had little agreement. Conclusion: Multiple computational tools must be considered to provide an indication of the subcellular localization of PE/PPE proteins. Laboratory experiments should be used to confirm the findings of the tools.http://www.ijmyco.org/article.asp?issn=2212-5531;year=2023;volume=12;issue=3;spage=248;epage=253;aulast=Shrivastavaproline-glutamate/proline-proline-glutamate proteinssecretory proteinssubcellular localizationweb-based computational tools |
spellingShingle | Kamal Shrivastava Chanchal Kumar Anupriya Singh Varsha Chauhan Shivaji Misra Mandira Varma-Basil Identification and In silico analysis of proline-glutamate/proline-proline-glutamate proteins of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex: A comparison of computational web-based tools International Journal of Mycobacteriology proline-glutamate/proline-proline-glutamate proteins secretory proteins subcellular localization web-based computational tools |
title | Identification and In silico analysis of proline-glutamate/proline-proline-glutamate proteins of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex: A comparison of computational web-based tools |
title_full | Identification and In silico analysis of proline-glutamate/proline-proline-glutamate proteins of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex: A comparison of computational web-based tools |
title_fullStr | Identification and In silico analysis of proline-glutamate/proline-proline-glutamate proteins of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex: A comparison of computational web-based tools |
title_full_unstemmed | Identification and In silico analysis of proline-glutamate/proline-proline-glutamate proteins of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex: A comparison of computational web-based tools |
title_short | Identification and In silico analysis of proline-glutamate/proline-proline-glutamate proteins of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex: A comparison of computational web-based tools |
title_sort | identification and in silico analysis of proline glutamate proline proline glutamate proteins of mycobacterium tuberculosis complex a comparison of computational web based tools |
topic | proline-glutamate/proline-proline-glutamate proteins secretory proteins subcellular localization web-based computational tools |
url | http://www.ijmyco.org/article.asp?issn=2212-5531;year=2023;volume=12;issue=3;spage=248;epage=253;aulast=Shrivastava |
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