A Hybrid Genetic Wind Driven Heuristic Optimization Algorithm for Demand Side Management in Smart Grid

In recent years, demand side management (DSM) techniques have been designed for residential, industrial and commercial sectors. These techniques are very effective in flattening the load profile of customers in grid area networks. In this paper, a heuristic algorithms-based energy management control...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nadeem Javaid, Sakeena Javaid, Wadood Abdul, Imran Ahmed, Ahmad Almogren, Atif Alamri, Iftikhar Azim Niaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-03-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/3/319
_version_ 1798042083312795648
author Nadeem Javaid
Sakeena Javaid
Wadood Abdul
Imran Ahmed
Ahmad Almogren
Atif Alamri
Iftikhar Azim Niaz
author_facet Nadeem Javaid
Sakeena Javaid
Wadood Abdul
Imran Ahmed
Ahmad Almogren
Atif Alamri
Iftikhar Azim Niaz
author_sort Nadeem Javaid
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, demand side management (DSM) techniques have been designed for residential, industrial and commercial sectors. These techniques are very effective in flattening the load profile of customers in grid area networks. In this paper, a heuristic algorithms-based energy management controller is designed for a residential area in a smart grid. In essence, five heuristic algorithms (the genetic algorithm (GA), the binary particle swarm optimization (BPSO) algorithm, the bacterial foraging optimization algorithm (BFOA), the wind-driven optimization (WDO) algorithm and our proposed hybrid genetic wind-driven (GWD) algorithm) are evaluated. These algorithms are used for scheduling residential loads between peak hours (PHs) and off-peak hours (OPHs) in a real-time pricing (RTP) environment while maximizing user comfort (UC) and minimizing both electricity cost and the peak to average ratio (PAR). Moreover, these algorithms are tested in two scenarios: (i) scheduling the load of a single home and (ii) scheduling the load of multiple homes. Simulation results show that our proposed hybrid GWD algorithm performs better than the other heuristic algorithms in terms of the selected performance metrics.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T22:30:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ca94fd10273b4fe1b3768a7e41e92288
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T22:30:33Z
publishDate 2017-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-ca94fd10273b4fe1b3768a7e41e922882022-12-22T03:59:26ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732017-03-0110331910.3390/en10030319en10030319A Hybrid Genetic Wind Driven Heuristic Optimization Algorithm for Demand Side Management in Smart GridNadeem Javaid0Sakeena Javaid1Wadood Abdul2Imran Ahmed3Ahmad Almogren4Atif Alamri5Iftikhar Azim Niaz6COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Islamabad 44000, PakistanCOMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Islamabad 44000, PakistanResearch Chair of Pervasive and Mobile Computing, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11633, Saudi ArabiaInstitute of Management Sciences (IMS), Peshawar 25000, PakistanResearch Chair of Pervasive and Mobile Computing, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11633, Saudi ArabiaResearch Chair of Pervasive and Mobile Computing, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11633, Saudi ArabiaCOMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Islamabad 44000, PakistanIn recent years, demand side management (DSM) techniques have been designed for residential, industrial and commercial sectors. These techniques are very effective in flattening the load profile of customers in grid area networks. In this paper, a heuristic algorithms-based energy management controller is designed for a residential area in a smart grid. In essence, five heuristic algorithms (the genetic algorithm (GA), the binary particle swarm optimization (BPSO) algorithm, the bacterial foraging optimization algorithm (BFOA), the wind-driven optimization (WDO) algorithm and our proposed hybrid genetic wind-driven (GWD) algorithm) are evaluated. These algorithms are used for scheduling residential loads between peak hours (PHs) and off-peak hours (OPHs) in a real-time pricing (RTP) environment while maximizing user comfort (UC) and minimizing both electricity cost and the peak to average ratio (PAR). Moreover, these algorithms are tested in two scenarios: (i) scheduling the load of a single home and (ii) scheduling the load of multiple homes. Simulation results show that our proposed hybrid GWD algorithm performs better than the other heuristic algorithms in terms of the selected performance metrics.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/3/319Demand side managementpriority schedulinguser comfortheuristic optimization
spellingShingle Nadeem Javaid
Sakeena Javaid
Wadood Abdul
Imran Ahmed
Ahmad Almogren
Atif Alamri
Iftikhar Azim Niaz
A Hybrid Genetic Wind Driven Heuristic Optimization Algorithm for Demand Side Management in Smart Grid
Energies
Demand side management
priority scheduling
user comfort
heuristic optimization
title A Hybrid Genetic Wind Driven Heuristic Optimization Algorithm for Demand Side Management in Smart Grid
title_full A Hybrid Genetic Wind Driven Heuristic Optimization Algorithm for Demand Side Management in Smart Grid
title_fullStr A Hybrid Genetic Wind Driven Heuristic Optimization Algorithm for Demand Side Management in Smart Grid
title_full_unstemmed A Hybrid Genetic Wind Driven Heuristic Optimization Algorithm for Demand Side Management in Smart Grid
title_short A Hybrid Genetic Wind Driven Heuristic Optimization Algorithm for Demand Side Management in Smart Grid
title_sort hybrid genetic wind driven heuristic optimization algorithm for demand side management in smart grid
topic Demand side management
priority scheduling
user comfort
heuristic optimization
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/3/319
work_keys_str_mv AT nadeemjavaid ahybridgeneticwinddrivenheuristicoptimizationalgorithmfordemandsidemanagementinsmartgrid
AT sakeenajavaid ahybridgeneticwinddrivenheuristicoptimizationalgorithmfordemandsidemanagementinsmartgrid
AT wadoodabdul ahybridgeneticwinddrivenheuristicoptimizationalgorithmfordemandsidemanagementinsmartgrid
AT imranahmed ahybridgeneticwinddrivenheuristicoptimizationalgorithmfordemandsidemanagementinsmartgrid
AT ahmadalmogren ahybridgeneticwinddrivenheuristicoptimizationalgorithmfordemandsidemanagementinsmartgrid
AT atifalamri ahybridgeneticwinddrivenheuristicoptimizationalgorithmfordemandsidemanagementinsmartgrid
AT iftikharazimniaz ahybridgeneticwinddrivenheuristicoptimizationalgorithmfordemandsidemanagementinsmartgrid
AT nadeemjavaid hybridgeneticwinddrivenheuristicoptimizationalgorithmfordemandsidemanagementinsmartgrid
AT sakeenajavaid hybridgeneticwinddrivenheuristicoptimizationalgorithmfordemandsidemanagementinsmartgrid
AT wadoodabdul hybridgeneticwinddrivenheuristicoptimizationalgorithmfordemandsidemanagementinsmartgrid
AT imranahmed hybridgeneticwinddrivenheuristicoptimizationalgorithmfordemandsidemanagementinsmartgrid
AT ahmadalmogren hybridgeneticwinddrivenheuristicoptimizationalgorithmfordemandsidemanagementinsmartgrid
AT atifalamri hybridgeneticwinddrivenheuristicoptimizationalgorithmfordemandsidemanagementinsmartgrid
AT iftikharazimniaz hybridgeneticwinddrivenheuristicoptimizationalgorithmfordemandsidemanagementinsmartgrid