Endoscopic necrosectomy through a self-expandable metallic stent placed percutaneously for walled-off pancreatic necrosis

Walled-off pancreatic necrosis (WOPN) is defined as encapsulated necrotic tissue after severe acute pancreatitis. Treatment strategies for WOPN can be challenging. Although open surgical necrosectomy is the standard treatment for WOPN, it is associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality. End...

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Main Authors: Yozo Sato, Kazuo Hara, Nozomi Okuno, Shinichi Murata, Takaaki Hasegawa, Hiroyuki Morinaga, Yuki Kimbara, Yugo Imai, Hidekazu Yamaura, Yoshitaka Inaba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society of Gastrointestinal Intervention 2020-07-01
Series:International Journal of Gastrointestinal Intervention
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.18528/ijgii200015
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author Yozo Sato
Kazuo Hara
Nozomi Okuno
Shinichi Murata
Takaaki Hasegawa
Hiroyuki Morinaga
Yuki Kimbara
Yugo Imai
Hidekazu Yamaura
Yoshitaka Inaba
author_facet Yozo Sato
Kazuo Hara
Nozomi Okuno
Shinichi Murata
Takaaki Hasegawa
Hiroyuki Morinaga
Yuki Kimbara
Yugo Imai
Hidekazu Yamaura
Yoshitaka Inaba
author_sort Yozo Sato
collection DOAJ
description Walled-off pancreatic necrosis (WOPN) is defined as encapsulated necrotic tissue after severe acute pancreatitis. Treatment strategies for WOPN can be challenging. Although open surgical necrosectomy is the standard treatment for WOPN, it is associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality. Endoscopic necrosectomy, introduced recently, is a treatment option that produces lower rates of morbidity than does open surgery. We report a case of severe WOPN that could not be treated with the usual procedures. Although endoscopic necrosectomy of the left subphrenic and prepancreatic spaces was technically impossible, these spaces could be percutaneously drained. Finally, sufficient drainage of these spaces was achieved with endoscopic necrosectomy through the internal lumen of the self-expandable metallic stent placed percutaneously. This procedure was performed by an endoscopist and an interventional radiologist, and the multidisciplinary approach was useful.
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spelling doaj.art-ca99a4d4ff3c4be8be99f4564ef2804c2022-12-22T01:21:35ZengSociety of Gastrointestinal InterventionInternational Journal of Gastrointestinal Intervention2636-00042020-07-019312813110.18528/ijgii20001510.ijgii200015Endoscopic necrosectomy through a self-expandable metallic stent placed percutaneously for walled-off pancreatic necrosisYozo Sato0Kazuo Hara1Nozomi Okuno2Shinichi Murata3Takaaki Hasegawa4Hiroyuki Morinaga5Yuki Kimbara6Yugo Imai7Hidekazu Yamaura8Yoshitaka Inaba9Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, JapanDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, JapanDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, JapanDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, JapanDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, JapanDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, JapanDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, JapanDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, JapanWalled-off pancreatic necrosis (WOPN) is defined as encapsulated necrotic tissue after severe acute pancreatitis. Treatment strategies for WOPN can be challenging. Although open surgical necrosectomy is the standard treatment for WOPN, it is associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality. Endoscopic necrosectomy, introduced recently, is a treatment option that produces lower rates of morbidity than does open surgery. We report a case of severe WOPN that could not be treated with the usual procedures. Although endoscopic necrosectomy of the left subphrenic and prepancreatic spaces was technically impossible, these spaces could be percutaneously drained. Finally, sufficient drainage of these spaces was achieved with endoscopic necrosectomy through the internal lumen of the self-expandable metallic stent placed percutaneously. This procedure was performed by an endoscopist and an interventional radiologist, and the multidisciplinary approach was useful.https://doi.org/10.18528/ijgii200015pancreatitisself-expandable metallic stents
spellingShingle Yozo Sato
Kazuo Hara
Nozomi Okuno
Shinichi Murata
Takaaki Hasegawa
Hiroyuki Morinaga
Yuki Kimbara
Yugo Imai
Hidekazu Yamaura
Yoshitaka Inaba
Endoscopic necrosectomy through a self-expandable metallic stent placed percutaneously for walled-off pancreatic necrosis
International Journal of Gastrointestinal Intervention
pancreatitis
self-expandable metallic stents
title Endoscopic necrosectomy through a self-expandable metallic stent placed percutaneously for walled-off pancreatic necrosis
title_full Endoscopic necrosectomy through a self-expandable metallic stent placed percutaneously for walled-off pancreatic necrosis
title_fullStr Endoscopic necrosectomy through a self-expandable metallic stent placed percutaneously for walled-off pancreatic necrosis
title_full_unstemmed Endoscopic necrosectomy through a self-expandable metallic stent placed percutaneously for walled-off pancreatic necrosis
title_short Endoscopic necrosectomy through a self-expandable metallic stent placed percutaneously for walled-off pancreatic necrosis
title_sort endoscopic necrosectomy through a self expandable metallic stent placed percutaneously for walled off pancreatic necrosis
topic pancreatitis
self-expandable metallic stents
url https://doi.org/10.18528/ijgii200015
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