GABAB-Agonistic Activity of Certain Baclofen Homologues

Baclofen (1) is a potent and selective agonist for bicuculline-insensitive GABAB receptors and is used clinically as an antispastic and muscle relaxant agent. In the search for new bioactive chemical entities that bind specifically to GABAB receptors, we report here the synthesis of certain baclofen...

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Main Authors: Mohamed I. Attia, Hans Bräuner-Osborne, Claus Herdeis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-08-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/18/9/10266
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author Mohamed I. Attia
Hans Bräuner-Osborne
Claus Herdeis
author_facet Mohamed I. Attia
Hans Bräuner-Osborne
Claus Herdeis
author_sort Mohamed I. Attia
collection DOAJ
description Baclofen (1) is a potent and selective agonist for bicuculline-insensitive GABAB receptors and is used clinically as an antispastic and muscle relaxant agent. In the search for new bioactive chemical entities that bind specifically to GABAB receptors, we report here the synthesis of certain baclofen homologues, namely (R,S)-5-amino-3-arylpentanoic acid hydrochlorides (R,S)-1a–h as well as (R,S)-5-amino-3-methylpentanoic acid [(RS)-1i] to be evaluated as GABABR agonists. Compound 1a is an agonist to GABAB receptors with an EC50 value of 46 μM on tsA201 cells transfected with GABAB1b/GABAB2/Gqz5, being the most active congener among all the synthesized compounds.
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spelling doaj.art-ca9a2303d9204625a7215a754d8430452022-12-22T00:58:10ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492013-08-01189102661028410.3390/molecules180910266GABAB-Agonistic Activity of Certain Baclofen HomologuesMohamed I. AttiaHans Bräuner-OsborneClaus HerdeisBaclofen (1) is a potent and selective agonist for bicuculline-insensitive GABAB receptors and is used clinically as an antispastic and muscle relaxant agent. In the search for new bioactive chemical entities that bind specifically to GABAB receptors, we report here the synthesis of certain baclofen homologues, namely (R,S)-5-amino-3-arylpentanoic acid hydrochlorides (R,S)-1a–h as well as (R,S)-5-amino-3-methylpentanoic acid [(RS)-1i] to be evaluated as GABABR agonists. Compound 1a is an agonist to GABAB receptors with an EC50 value of 46 μM on tsA201 cells transfected with GABAB1b/GABAB2/Gqz5, being the most active congener among all the synthesized compounds.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/18/9/10266GABAsynthesisbaclofen homologuesGABAB receptor agonistspharmacological evaluation
spellingShingle Mohamed I. Attia
Hans Bräuner-Osborne
Claus Herdeis
GABAB-Agonistic Activity of Certain Baclofen Homologues
Molecules
GABA
synthesis
baclofen homologues
GABAB receptor agonists
pharmacological evaluation
title GABAB-Agonistic Activity of Certain Baclofen Homologues
title_full GABAB-Agonistic Activity of Certain Baclofen Homologues
title_fullStr GABAB-Agonistic Activity of Certain Baclofen Homologues
title_full_unstemmed GABAB-Agonistic Activity of Certain Baclofen Homologues
title_short GABAB-Agonistic Activity of Certain Baclofen Homologues
title_sort gabab agonistic activity of certain baclofen homologues
topic GABA
synthesis
baclofen homologues
GABAB receptor agonists
pharmacological evaluation
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/18/9/10266
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