Acute Peripheral Facial Paralysis Masquerading as Bell’s Palsy Is the First Presentation of COVID-19 Infection

Although Bell’s palsy is a common diagnosis of acute isolated peripheral facial palsy (PFP), acute isolated PFP can be the first presentation of various illnesses, including COVID-19 disease. A female with a known history of well-controlled diabetes mellitus presented initially with acute isolated P...

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Main Authors: Tabtim Chongsuvivatwong, Panitta Mueanchoo, Praewchompoo Sathirapanya, Pornchai Sathirapanya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2023-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/4278146
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author Tabtim Chongsuvivatwong
Panitta Mueanchoo
Praewchompoo Sathirapanya
Pornchai Sathirapanya
author_facet Tabtim Chongsuvivatwong
Panitta Mueanchoo
Praewchompoo Sathirapanya
Pornchai Sathirapanya
author_sort Tabtim Chongsuvivatwong
collection DOAJ
description Although Bell’s palsy is a common diagnosis of acute isolated peripheral facial palsy (PFP), acute isolated PFP can be the first presentation of various illnesses, including COVID-19 disease. A female with a known history of well-controlled diabetes mellitus presented initially with acute isolated PFP mimicking Bell’s palsy. A course of oral prednisolone was given to treat acute PFP. Severe fifth cervical radicular pain, which is unusual for Bell’s palsy followed 3 days later. The COVID-19 infection was finally diagnosed by a real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test 15 days after facial paralysis when typical pulmonary infection symptoms developed. Oral favipiravir was given for the treatment of COVID-19 infection, to which the symptoms completely responded. The COVID-19 infection as a cause of acute isolated PFP should be added to the differential diagnosis of acute isolated PFP, albeit without typical pulmonary infection symptoms, particularly during the global pandemic of the infection.
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spelling doaj.art-ca9f2f262c414f14b20f4e1f217d49372023-02-13T01:09:22ZengHindawi LimitedCase Reports in Neurological Medicine2090-66762023-01-01202310.1155/2023/4278146Acute Peripheral Facial Paralysis Masquerading as Bell’s Palsy Is the First Presentation of COVID-19 InfectionTabtim Chongsuvivatwong0Panitta Mueanchoo1Praewchompoo Sathirapanya2Pornchai Sathirapanya3Department of MedicineSikarin Hat Yai HospitalSabayoi HospitalDepartment of Internal MedicineAlthough Bell’s palsy is a common diagnosis of acute isolated peripheral facial palsy (PFP), acute isolated PFP can be the first presentation of various illnesses, including COVID-19 disease. A female with a known history of well-controlled diabetes mellitus presented initially with acute isolated PFP mimicking Bell’s palsy. A course of oral prednisolone was given to treat acute PFP. Severe fifth cervical radicular pain, which is unusual for Bell’s palsy followed 3 days later. The COVID-19 infection was finally diagnosed by a real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test 15 days after facial paralysis when typical pulmonary infection symptoms developed. Oral favipiravir was given for the treatment of COVID-19 infection, to which the symptoms completely responded. The COVID-19 infection as a cause of acute isolated PFP should be added to the differential diagnosis of acute isolated PFP, albeit without typical pulmonary infection symptoms, particularly during the global pandemic of the infection.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/4278146
spellingShingle Tabtim Chongsuvivatwong
Panitta Mueanchoo
Praewchompoo Sathirapanya
Pornchai Sathirapanya
Acute Peripheral Facial Paralysis Masquerading as Bell’s Palsy Is the First Presentation of COVID-19 Infection
Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
title Acute Peripheral Facial Paralysis Masquerading as Bell’s Palsy Is the First Presentation of COVID-19 Infection
title_full Acute Peripheral Facial Paralysis Masquerading as Bell’s Palsy Is the First Presentation of COVID-19 Infection
title_fullStr Acute Peripheral Facial Paralysis Masquerading as Bell’s Palsy Is the First Presentation of COVID-19 Infection
title_full_unstemmed Acute Peripheral Facial Paralysis Masquerading as Bell’s Palsy Is the First Presentation of COVID-19 Infection
title_short Acute Peripheral Facial Paralysis Masquerading as Bell’s Palsy Is the First Presentation of COVID-19 Infection
title_sort acute peripheral facial paralysis masquerading as bell s palsy is the first presentation of covid 19 infection
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/4278146
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AT praewchompoosathirapanya acuteperipheralfacialparalysismasqueradingasbellspalsyisthefirstpresentationofcovid19infection
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