Association of circulating long non-coding RNA MALAT1 in diagnosis, disease surveillance, and prognosis of acute ischemic stroke
We aimed to investigate the association of long non-coding RNA metastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 (lnc-MALAT1) with acute ischemic stroke (AIS), and its association with disease severity, inflammation, and recurrence-free survival (RFS) in AIS patients. One hundred and twenty AIS...
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Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
2020-10-01
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Series: | Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2020001200603&tlng=en |
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author | Hongbo Ren Feng Wu Bin Liu Zhiyuan Song Dacheng Qu |
author_facet | Hongbo Ren Feng Wu Bin Liu Zhiyuan Song Dacheng Qu |
author_sort | Hongbo Ren |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We aimed to investigate the association of long non-coding RNA metastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 (lnc-MALAT1) with acute ischemic stroke (AIS), and its association with disease severity, inflammation, and recurrence-free survival (RFS) in AIS patients. One hundred and twenty AIS patients and 120 controls were recruited. Venous blood samples from AIS patients (within 24 h after symptoms onset) and controls (at entry to study) were collected to detect plasma lnc-MALAT1 expression by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. AIS severity was assessed by the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score. Plasma concentrations of inflammation factors (including C-reactive protein (CRP), tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, IL-10, IL-17, and IL-22) were measured and RFS was calculated. lnc-MALAT1 expression was decreased in AIS patients compared to controls, and it had a close correlation with AIS (AUC=0.791, 95% CI: 0.735-0.846). For disease condition, lnc-MALAT1 expression negatively correlated with NIHSS score and pro-inflammatory factor expression (including CRP, TNF-α, IL-6, IL-8, and IL-22), while it positively correlated with anti-inflammatory factor IL-10 expression. Furthermore, lnc-MALAT1 expression was elevated in AIS patients with diabetes. For prognosis, no statistical correlation of lnc-MALAT1 expression with RFS was found, while a trend for longer RFS was observed in patients with lnc-MALAT1 high expression compared to those with lnc-MALAT1 low expression. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T17:29:20Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-caafd577d58d40caad413b13817d4233 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1414-431X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T17:29:20Z |
publishDate | 2020-10-01 |
publisher | Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica |
record_format | Article |
series | Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research |
spelling | doaj.art-caafd577d58d40caad413b13817d42332022-12-22T04:12:13ZengAssociação Brasileira de Divulgação CientíficaBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research1414-431X2020-10-01531210.1590/1414-431x20209174Association of circulating long non-coding RNA MALAT1 in diagnosis, disease surveillance, and prognosis of acute ischemic strokeHongbo Renhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2347-1628Feng Wuhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1936-917XBin Liuhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7012-4568Zhiyuan Songhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2246-6031Dacheng Quhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9532-2656We aimed to investigate the association of long non-coding RNA metastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 (lnc-MALAT1) with acute ischemic stroke (AIS), and its association with disease severity, inflammation, and recurrence-free survival (RFS) in AIS patients. One hundred and twenty AIS patients and 120 controls were recruited. Venous blood samples from AIS patients (within 24 h after symptoms onset) and controls (at entry to study) were collected to detect plasma lnc-MALAT1 expression by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. AIS severity was assessed by the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score. Plasma concentrations of inflammation factors (including C-reactive protein (CRP), tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, IL-10, IL-17, and IL-22) were measured and RFS was calculated. lnc-MALAT1 expression was decreased in AIS patients compared to controls, and it had a close correlation with AIS (AUC=0.791, 95% CI: 0.735-0.846). For disease condition, lnc-MALAT1 expression negatively correlated with NIHSS score and pro-inflammatory factor expression (including CRP, TNF-α, IL-6, IL-8, and IL-22), while it positively correlated with anti-inflammatory factor IL-10 expression. Furthermore, lnc-MALAT1 expression was elevated in AIS patients with diabetes. For prognosis, no statistical correlation of lnc-MALAT1 expression with RFS was found, while a trend for longer RFS was observed in patients with lnc-MALAT1 high expression compared to those with lnc-MALAT1 low expression.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2020001200603&tlng=enAcute ischemic strokelncRNA MALAT1InflammationSurvivalDisease severity |
spellingShingle | Hongbo Ren Feng Wu Bin Liu Zhiyuan Song Dacheng Qu Association of circulating long non-coding RNA MALAT1 in diagnosis, disease surveillance, and prognosis of acute ischemic stroke Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research Acute ischemic stroke lncRNA MALAT1 Inflammation Survival Disease severity |
title | Association of circulating long non-coding RNA MALAT1 in diagnosis, disease surveillance, and prognosis of acute ischemic stroke |
title_full | Association of circulating long non-coding RNA MALAT1 in diagnosis, disease surveillance, and prognosis of acute ischemic stroke |
title_fullStr | Association of circulating long non-coding RNA MALAT1 in diagnosis, disease surveillance, and prognosis of acute ischemic stroke |
title_full_unstemmed | Association of circulating long non-coding RNA MALAT1 in diagnosis, disease surveillance, and prognosis of acute ischemic stroke |
title_short | Association of circulating long non-coding RNA MALAT1 in diagnosis, disease surveillance, and prognosis of acute ischemic stroke |
title_sort | association of circulating long non coding rna malat1 in diagnosis disease surveillance and prognosis of acute ischemic stroke |
topic | Acute ischemic stroke lncRNA MALAT1 Inflammation Survival Disease severity |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2020001200603&tlng=en |
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