Analyzing the Spread of Misinformation on Social Networks: A Process and Software Architecture for Detection and Analysis

The rapid dissemination of misinformation on social networks, particularly during public health crises like the COVID-19 pandemic, has become a significant concern. This study investigates the spread of misinformation on social network data using social network analysis (SNA) metrics, and more gener...

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Main Authors: Zafer Duzen, Mirela Riveni, Mehmet S. Aktas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Computers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/12/11/232
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author Zafer Duzen
Mirela Riveni
Mehmet S. Aktas
author_facet Zafer Duzen
Mirela Riveni
Mehmet S. Aktas
author_sort Zafer Duzen
collection DOAJ
description The rapid dissemination of misinformation on social networks, particularly during public health crises like the COVID-19 pandemic, has become a significant concern. This study investigates the spread of misinformation on social network data using social network analysis (SNA) metrics, and more generally by using well known network science metrics. Moreover, we propose a process design that utilizes social network data from Twitter, to analyze the involvement of non-trusted accounts in spreading misinformation supported by a proof-of-concept prototype. The proposed prototype includes modules for data collection, data preprocessing, network creation, centrality calculation, community detection, and misinformation spreading analysis. We conducted an experimental study on a COVID-19-related Twitter dataset using the modules. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach and process steps, and provides valuable insight into the application of network science metrics on social network data for analysing various influence-parameters in misinformation spreading.
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spelling doaj.art-cab6c1aa93814aecb2667b2e17adf1e22023-11-24T14:36:31ZengMDPI AGComputers2073-431X2023-11-01121123210.3390/computers12110232Analyzing the Spread of Misinformation on Social Networks: A Process and Software Architecture for Detection and AnalysisZafer Duzen0Mirela Riveni1Mehmet S. Aktas2Department of Computer Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, 34220 Istanbul, TurkeyInformation Systems Group, University of Groningen, 9747 AG Groningen, The NetherlandsDepartment of Computer Engineering, Yildiz Technical University, 34220 Istanbul, TurkeyThe rapid dissemination of misinformation on social networks, particularly during public health crises like the COVID-19 pandemic, has become a significant concern. This study investigates the spread of misinformation on social network data using social network analysis (SNA) metrics, and more generally by using well known network science metrics. Moreover, we propose a process design that utilizes social network data from Twitter, to analyze the involvement of non-trusted accounts in spreading misinformation supported by a proof-of-concept prototype. The proposed prototype includes modules for data collection, data preprocessing, network creation, centrality calculation, community detection, and misinformation spreading analysis. We conducted an experimental study on a COVID-19-related Twitter dataset using the modules. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach and process steps, and provides valuable insight into the application of network science metrics on social network data for analysing various influence-parameters in misinformation spreading.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/12/11/232process for network data analysismisinformation detectionnetwork analysiscommunity detection
spellingShingle Zafer Duzen
Mirela Riveni
Mehmet S. Aktas
Analyzing the Spread of Misinformation on Social Networks: A Process and Software Architecture for Detection and Analysis
Computers
process for network data analysis
misinformation detection
network analysis
community detection
title Analyzing the Spread of Misinformation on Social Networks: A Process and Software Architecture for Detection and Analysis
title_full Analyzing the Spread of Misinformation on Social Networks: A Process and Software Architecture for Detection and Analysis
title_fullStr Analyzing the Spread of Misinformation on Social Networks: A Process and Software Architecture for Detection and Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Analyzing the Spread of Misinformation on Social Networks: A Process and Software Architecture for Detection and Analysis
title_short Analyzing the Spread of Misinformation on Social Networks: A Process and Software Architecture for Detection and Analysis
title_sort analyzing the spread of misinformation on social networks a process and software architecture for detection and analysis
topic process for network data analysis
misinformation detection
network analysis
community detection
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/12/11/232
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AT mirelariveni analyzingthespreadofmisinformationonsocialnetworksaprocessandsoftwarearchitecturefordetectionandanalysis
AT mehmetsaktas analyzingthespreadofmisinformationonsocialnetworksaprocessandsoftwarearchitecturefordetectionandanalysis