Hot Extrusion of ZnSb-Based Thermoelectric Materials; A Novel Approach for Scale-Up Production

Hot extrusion is employed to produce bulk ZnSb and Zn<sub>13</sub>Sb<sub>10</sub> thermoelectric materials. The extrusion parameters are optimized to achieve high purity products with high density and acceptable mechanical strength for further fabrication processing. Microstr...

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Main Authors: Mohsen K. Keshavarz, Chun-Wan Timothy Lo, Sylvain Turenne, Yurij Mozharivskyj, Nathaniel J. Quitoriano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-07-01
Series:Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-4494/3/3/58
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author Mohsen K. Keshavarz
Chun-Wan Timothy Lo
Sylvain Turenne
Yurij Mozharivskyj
Nathaniel J. Quitoriano
author_facet Mohsen K. Keshavarz
Chun-Wan Timothy Lo
Sylvain Turenne
Yurij Mozharivskyj
Nathaniel J. Quitoriano
author_sort Mohsen K. Keshavarz
collection DOAJ
description Hot extrusion is employed to produce bulk ZnSb and Zn<sub>13</sub>Sb<sub>10</sub> thermoelectric materials. The extrusion parameters are optimized to achieve high purity products with high density and acceptable mechanical strength for further fabrication processing. Microstructural analysis is performed to investigate the products. X-ray diffraction, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and differential scanning calorimetry show high stability of the ZnSb phase during the extrusion that lead to high purity products. However, the Zn<sub>13</sub>Sb<sub>10</sub> compound decomposes during the extrusion, yielding a bulk sample consisting of several other phases. Hot extrusion shows a great potential for scaled up production of high quality ZnSb thermoelectric materials.
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spelling doaj.art-cabe1bf27ec24b6fbf3197f820d364032022-12-21T18:31:51ZengMDPI AGJournal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing2504-44942019-07-01335810.3390/jmmp3030058jmmp3030058Hot Extrusion of ZnSb-Based Thermoelectric Materials; A Novel Approach for Scale-Up ProductionMohsen K. Keshavarz0Chun-Wan Timothy Lo1Sylvain Turenne2Yurij Mozharivskyj3Nathaniel J. Quitoriano4Department of Mining and Materials Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 0C5, CanadaDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, CanadaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Polytechnique Montreal, Montreal, QC H3T 1J4, CanadaDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, CanadaDepartment of Mining and Materials Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 0C5, CanadaHot extrusion is employed to produce bulk ZnSb and Zn<sub>13</sub>Sb<sub>10</sub> thermoelectric materials. The extrusion parameters are optimized to achieve high purity products with high density and acceptable mechanical strength for further fabrication processing. Microstructural analysis is performed to investigate the products. X-ray diffraction, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and differential scanning calorimetry show high stability of the ZnSb phase during the extrusion that lead to high purity products. However, the Zn<sub>13</sub>Sb<sub>10</sub> compound decomposes during the extrusion, yielding a bulk sample consisting of several other phases. Hot extrusion shows a great potential for scaled up production of high quality ZnSb thermoelectric materials.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-4494/3/3/58hot extrusionzinc antimonidethermoelectrics
spellingShingle Mohsen K. Keshavarz
Chun-Wan Timothy Lo
Sylvain Turenne
Yurij Mozharivskyj
Nathaniel J. Quitoriano
Hot Extrusion of ZnSb-Based Thermoelectric Materials; A Novel Approach for Scale-Up Production
Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing
hot extrusion
zinc antimonide
thermoelectrics
title Hot Extrusion of ZnSb-Based Thermoelectric Materials; A Novel Approach for Scale-Up Production
title_full Hot Extrusion of ZnSb-Based Thermoelectric Materials; A Novel Approach for Scale-Up Production
title_fullStr Hot Extrusion of ZnSb-Based Thermoelectric Materials; A Novel Approach for Scale-Up Production
title_full_unstemmed Hot Extrusion of ZnSb-Based Thermoelectric Materials; A Novel Approach for Scale-Up Production
title_short Hot Extrusion of ZnSb-Based Thermoelectric Materials; A Novel Approach for Scale-Up Production
title_sort hot extrusion of znsb based thermoelectric materials a novel approach for scale up production
topic hot extrusion
zinc antimonide
thermoelectrics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-4494/3/3/58
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AT sylvainturenne hotextrusionofznsbbasedthermoelectricmaterialsanovelapproachforscaleupproduction
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