Long-term changes in body image after bariatric surgery: An observational cohort study.
<h4>Background</h4>While body image improves in the first few months after surgery, data on long-term changes in body image after bariatric surgery are scarce and contradictory.<h4>Methods</h4>We assessed body image through the Stunkard Figure Rating Scale and the Multidimens...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2022-01-01
|
Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0276167 |
_version_ | 1797956131821191168 |
---|---|
author | Laurène Bosc Flore Mathias Maud Monsaingeon Caroline Gronnier Emilie Pupier Blandine Gatta-Cherifi |
author_facet | Laurène Bosc Flore Mathias Maud Monsaingeon Caroline Gronnier Emilie Pupier Blandine Gatta-Cherifi |
author_sort | Laurène Bosc |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <h4>Background</h4>While body image improves in the first few months after surgery, data on long-term changes in body image after bariatric surgery are scarce and contradictory.<h4>Methods</h4>We assessed body image through the Stunkard Figure Rating Scale and the Multidimensional Body-Self Relations Questionnaire-Appearance Scale, which measures appearance evaluation and orientation, overweight preoccupation, and self-classified weight. Surveys were conducted before surgery and at regular intervals until 5 years after bariatric surgery.<h4>Results</h4>61 patients were included in the study. No patients were lost to follow-up until 18 months after bariatric surgery. At 5 years, there were 21 patients (34%) lost to follow-up. We detected an overall improvement in body image until 12-18 months post-surgery. Scores declined after 5 years post-surgery but were still higher than preoperative evaluations. Overweight preoccupation did not change throughout the follow-up period. There was a positive correlation between body weight lost and appearance evaluation. There was also a positive correlation between weight loss and the Body Areas Satisfaction Scale. There was a negative correlation between weight loss and overweight preoccupation. Appearance orientation and self-classified weight were not correlated with weight loss.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Body image improved after bariatric surgery but was not maintained for all 5 years after surgery. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T23:44:03Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-cac0bf7e401a4855b6a1cf2ae2accc5f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1932-6203 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T23:44:03Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
record_format | Article |
series | PLoS ONE |
spelling | doaj.art-cac0bf7e401a4855b6a1cf2ae2accc5f2023-01-11T05:32:02ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-011712e027616710.1371/journal.pone.0276167Long-term changes in body image after bariatric surgery: An observational cohort study.Laurène BoscFlore MathiasMaud MonsaingeonCaroline GronnierEmilie PupierBlandine Gatta-Cherifi<h4>Background</h4>While body image improves in the first few months after surgery, data on long-term changes in body image after bariatric surgery are scarce and contradictory.<h4>Methods</h4>We assessed body image through the Stunkard Figure Rating Scale and the Multidimensional Body-Self Relations Questionnaire-Appearance Scale, which measures appearance evaluation and orientation, overweight preoccupation, and self-classified weight. Surveys were conducted before surgery and at regular intervals until 5 years after bariatric surgery.<h4>Results</h4>61 patients were included in the study. No patients were lost to follow-up until 18 months after bariatric surgery. At 5 years, there were 21 patients (34%) lost to follow-up. We detected an overall improvement in body image until 12-18 months post-surgery. Scores declined after 5 years post-surgery but were still higher than preoperative evaluations. Overweight preoccupation did not change throughout the follow-up period. There was a positive correlation between body weight lost and appearance evaluation. There was also a positive correlation between weight loss and the Body Areas Satisfaction Scale. There was a negative correlation between weight loss and overweight preoccupation. Appearance orientation and self-classified weight were not correlated with weight loss.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Body image improved after bariatric surgery but was not maintained for all 5 years after surgery.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0276167 |
spellingShingle | Laurène Bosc Flore Mathias Maud Monsaingeon Caroline Gronnier Emilie Pupier Blandine Gatta-Cherifi Long-term changes in body image after bariatric surgery: An observational cohort study. PLoS ONE |
title | Long-term changes in body image after bariatric surgery: An observational cohort study. |
title_full | Long-term changes in body image after bariatric surgery: An observational cohort study. |
title_fullStr | Long-term changes in body image after bariatric surgery: An observational cohort study. |
title_full_unstemmed | Long-term changes in body image after bariatric surgery: An observational cohort study. |
title_short | Long-term changes in body image after bariatric surgery: An observational cohort study. |
title_sort | long term changes in body image after bariatric surgery an observational cohort study |
url | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0276167 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT laurenebosc longtermchangesinbodyimageafterbariatricsurgeryanobservationalcohortstudy AT floremathias longtermchangesinbodyimageafterbariatricsurgeryanobservationalcohortstudy AT maudmonsaingeon longtermchangesinbodyimageafterbariatricsurgeryanobservationalcohortstudy AT carolinegronnier longtermchangesinbodyimageafterbariatricsurgeryanobservationalcohortstudy AT emiliepupier longtermchangesinbodyimageafterbariatricsurgeryanobservationalcohortstudy AT blandinegattacherifi longtermchangesinbodyimageafterbariatricsurgeryanobservationalcohortstudy |