Dissociation, trauma, and borderline personality disorder

Abstract Dissociation is a complex phenomenon, which occurs in various clinical conditions, including dissociative disorders, (complex) post-traumatic stress disorder (CPTSD, PTSD), and borderline personality disorder (BPD). Traumatic stress is considered an important risk factor, while the etiology...

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Main Author: Annegret Krause-Utz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-04-01
Series:Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40479-022-00184-y
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author Annegret Krause-Utz
author_facet Annegret Krause-Utz
author_sort Annegret Krause-Utz
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Dissociation is a complex phenomenon, which occurs in various clinical conditions, including dissociative disorders, (complex) post-traumatic stress disorder (CPTSD, PTSD), and borderline personality disorder (BPD). Traumatic stress is considered an important risk factor, while the etiology of dissociation is still debated. Next to traumatic experiences, temperamental and neurobiological vulnerabilities seem to contribute to the development of dissociation. Stress-related dissociation is a prevalent symptom of BPD, which may interfere with psychosocial functioning and treatment outcome. More research in the field is strongly needed to improve the understanding and management of this complex phenomenon. This article collection brings together research on dissociation and trauma, with a special focus on BPD or sub-clinical expressions of BPD. In this editorial, recent conceptualizations of dissociation and relevant previous research are introduced in order to provide a framework for this novel research.
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spelling doaj.art-cac104ca0c2147d985458af75f39fd8c2022-12-22T01:16:01ZengBMCBorderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation2051-66732022-04-01911610.1186/s40479-022-00184-yDissociation, trauma, and borderline personality disorderAnnegret Krause-Utz0Department of Clinical Psychology, Institute of Psychology, Leiden UniversityAbstract Dissociation is a complex phenomenon, which occurs in various clinical conditions, including dissociative disorders, (complex) post-traumatic stress disorder (CPTSD, PTSD), and borderline personality disorder (BPD). Traumatic stress is considered an important risk factor, while the etiology of dissociation is still debated. Next to traumatic experiences, temperamental and neurobiological vulnerabilities seem to contribute to the development of dissociation. Stress-related dissociation is a prevalent symptom of BPD, which may interfere with psychosocial functioning and treatment outcome. More research in the field is strongly needed to improve the understanding and management of this complex phenomenon. This article collection brings together research on dissociation and trauma, with a special focus on BPD or sub-clinical expressions of BPD. In this editorial, recent conceptualizations of dissociation and relevant previous research are introduced in order to provide a framework for this novel research.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40479-022-00184-yBorderline personality disorderDissociationTraumaPost-traumatic stress disorder
spellingShingle Annegret Krause-Utz
Dissociation, trauma, and borderline personality disorder
Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation
Borderline personality disorder
Dissociation
Trauma
Post-traumatic stress disorder
title Dissociation, trauma, and borderline personality disorder
title_full Dissociation, trauma, and borderline personality disorder
title_fullStr Dissociation, trauma, and borderline personality disorder
title_full_unstemmed Dissociation, trauma, and borderline personality disorder
title_short Dissociation, trauma, and borderline personality disorder
title_sort dissociation trauma and borderline personality disorder
topic Borderline personality disorder
Dissociation
Trauma
Post-traumatic stress disorder
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40479-022-00184-y
work_keys_str_mv AT annegretkrauseutz dissociationtraumaandborderlinepersonalitydisorder