BaTiO3 Nanoparticles Embedded Antibacterial Cotton Fabric with UV Protection Characteristics

Barium Titanate (BaTiO3) nanoparticles were mixed with a stock paste containing an acrylate-based binder to prepare pigment paste. The formulated paste was applied to the cotton fabric by utilizing screen printing followed by drying and curing. The coated fabric was characterized for surface and ele...

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Main Authors: Amit Kumar, Moolchand Sharma, Rahul Vaish
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-04-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2022.2139325
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author Amit Kumar
Moolchand Sharma
Rahul Vaish
author_facet Amit Kumar
Moolchand Sharma
Rahul Vaish
author_sort Amit Kumar
collection DOAJ
description Barium Titanate (BaTiO3) nanoparticles were mixed with a stock paste containing an acrylate-based binder to prepare pigment paste. The formulated paste was applied to the cotton fabric by utilizing screen printing followed by drying and curing. The coated fabric was characterized for surface and elemental composition and uniform deposition of BaTiO3 nanoparticles was observed with minimal agglomeration. The resultant fabric showed an effective bacterial reduction greater than 99% against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus, and after 15 laundering cycles, the modified fabric showed a bacterial reduction of over 98%. The loaded fabric is capable of blocking harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiations. The modification of the cotton surface did not significantly change its intrinsic properties like water vapor permeability, air permeability, fabric stiffness, and other mechanical properties. The developed product has considerable possibilities and provides a good substitute for antibiotic materials for use in medical products and everyday apparel.
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spelling doaj.art-cac120a0b4ae46dc9102c87b2c64deb12023-09-25T10:28:57ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2023-04-0120110.1080/15440478.2022.21393252139325BaTiO3 Nanoparticles Embedded Antibacterial Cotton Fabric with UV Protection CharacteristicsAmit Kumar0Moolchand Sharma1Rahul Vaish2Indian Institute of Technology MandiIndian Institute of Technology MandiIndian Institute of Technology MandiBarium Titanate (BaTiO3) nanoparticles were mixed with a stock paste containing an acrylate-based binder to prepare pigment paste. The formulated paste was applied to the cotton fabric by utilizing screen printing followed by drying and curing. The coated fabric was characterized for surface and elemental composition and uniform deposition of BaTiO3 nanoparticles was observed with minimal agglomeration. The resultant fabric showed an effective bacterial reduction greater than 99% against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus, and after 15 laundering cycles, the modified fabric showed a bacterial reduction of over 98%. The loaded fabric is capable of blocking harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiations. The modification of the cotton surface did not significantly change its intrinsic properties like water vapor permeability, air permeability, fabric stiffness, and other mechanical properties. The developed product has considerable possibilities and provides a good substitute for antibiotic materials for use in medical products and everyday apparel.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2022.2139325antibacterialcottonbatio3uvferroelectriccoating
spellingShingle Amit Kumar
Moolchand Sharma
Rahul Vaish
BaTiO3 Nanoparticles Embedded Antibacterial Cotton Fabric with UV Protection Characteristics
Journal of Natural Fibers
antibacterial
cotton
batio3
uv
ferroelectric
coating
title BaTiO3 Nanoparticles Embedded Antibacterial Cotton Fabric with UV Protection Characteristics
title_full BaTiO3 Nanoparticles Embedded Antibacterial Cotton Fabric with UV Protection Characteristics
title_fullStr BaTiO3 Nanoparticles Embedded Antibacterial Cotton Fabric with UV Protection Characteristics
title_full_unstemmed BaTiO3 Nanoparticles Embedded Antibacterial Cotton Fabric with UV Protection Characteristics
title_short BaTiO3 Nanoparticles Embedded Antibacterial Cotton Fabric with UV Protection Characteristics
title_sort batio3 nanoparticles embedded antibacterial cotton fabric with uv protection characteristics
topic antibacterial
cotton
batio3
uv
ferroelectric
coating
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2022.2139325
work_keys_str_mv AT amitkumar batio3nanoparticlesembeddedantibacterialcottonfabricwithuvprotectioncharacteristics
AT moolchandsharma batio3nanoparticlesembeddedantibacterialcottonfabricwithuvprotectioncharacteristics
AT rahulvaish batio3nanoparticlesembeddedantibacterialcottonfabricwithuvprotectioncharacteristics