Comparison Between cANCA and pANCA In Patients with Renal Disease

Background: Renal involvement is immensely include in antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody (ANCA)-associated systemic vasculitis .It is a significant cause of end-stage renal failure. Objective: To comparison between cytoplasmic autoantibodies a cytoplasmic pattern and antineutrophil cytoplas...

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Main Authors: Hiba Abid Al-Hussein Hassan, Athraa Zaidan Hassan, Hind S. Jasim, Nahla G. Abdul-majeed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of medicine/ University of Diyala 2018-10-01
Series:Diyala Journal of Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://djm.uodiyala.edu.iq/index.php/djm/article/view/155
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author Hiba Abid Al-Hussein Hassan
Athraa Zaidan Hassan
Hind S. Jasim
Nahla G. Abdul-majeed
author_facet Hiba Abid Al-Hussein Hassan
Athraa Zaidan Hassan
Hind S. Jasim
Nahla G. Abdul-majeed
author_sort Hiba Abid Al-Hussein Hassan
collection DOAJ
description Background: Renal involvement is immensely include in antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody (ANCA)-associated systemic vasculitis .It is a significant cause of end-stage renal failure. Objective: To comparison between cytoplasmic autoantibodies a cytoplasmic pattern and antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies a perinuclear pattern in patients with renal disease . Patients and Methods: Prospective study reports presenting serological , hematological  and  biochemical investigations of 44 new patients diagnosed in teaching laboratories of Baghdad hospital  from March  2015  to June 2016. All studied groups tested for hemaglobin (Hb), White blood cells (WBC), serum blood urea, Serum blood creatinine, c-reactive protein in addition to antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies a perinuclear pattern (p-ANCA)  and antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies a cytoplasmic pattern (c-ANCA) detected by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay technique   . Results: All patients with renal disease had antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody a cytoplasmic pattern negative whereas (27.3%) of those patients had positive antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody a perinuclear pattern. Patients with age group range between (20-29) years showed (18.2%) pANCA positive results which mainly involved in female. Clinically evident systemic lupus erythematosus was present in 6 of the 12 patients with positive pANCA . Conclusion: Serum anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody measurement should not be used alone in the diagnosis of ANCA-associated disease, whereas pANCA is more convincing in the diagnosis than cANCA.
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spelling doaj.art-cac2b8939ac14141953d46bc7db4b7c72023-11-24T23:24:37ZengCollege of medicine/ University of DiyalaDiyala Journal of Medicine2219-97642617-89822018-10-01122Comparison Between cANCA and pANCA In Patients with Renal DiseaseHiba Abid Al-Hussein HassanAthraa Zaidan HassanHind S. JasimNahla G. Abdul-majeed Background: Renal involvement is immensely include in antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody (ANCA)-associated systemic vasculitis .It is a significant cause of end-stage renal failure. Objective: To comparison between cytoplasmic autoantibodies a cytoplasmic pattern and antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies a perinuclear pattern in patients with renal disease . Patients and Methods: Prospective study reports presenting serological , hematological  and  biochemical investigations of 44 new patients diagnosed in teaching laboratories of Baghdad hospital  from March  2015  to June 2016. All studied groups tested for hemaglobin (Hb), White blood cells (WBC), serum blood urea, Serum blood creatinine, c-reactive protein in addition to antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies a perinuclear pattern (p-ANCA)  and antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies a cytoplasmic pattern (c-ANCA) detected by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay technique   . Results: All patients with renal disease had antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody a cytoplasmic pattern negative whereas (27.3%) of those patients had positive antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody a perinuclear pattern. Patients with age group range between (20-29) years showed (18.2%) pANCA positive results which mainly involved in female. Clinically evident systemic lupus erythematosus was present in 6 of the 12 patients with positive pANCA . Conclusion: Serum anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody measurement should not be used alone in the diagnosis of ANCA-associated disease, whereas pANCA is more convincing in the diagnosis than cANCA. http://djm.uodiyala.edu.iq/index.php/djm/article/view/155Antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody, renal disease; enzyme linked immunosorbent assay.
spellingShingle Hiba Abid Al-Hussein Hassan
Athraa Zaidan Hassan
Hind S. Jasim
Nahla G. Abdul-majeed
Comparison Between cANCA and pANCA In Patients with Renal Disease
Diyala Journal of Medicine
Antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody, renal disease; enzyme linked immunosorbent assay.
title Comparison Between cANCA and pANCA In Patients with Renal Disease
title_full Comparison Between cANCA and pANCA In Patients with Renal Disease
title_fullStr Comparison Between cANCA and pANCA In Patients with Renal Disease
title_full_unstemmed Comparison Between cANCA and pANCA In Patients with Renal Disease
title_short Comparison Between cANCA and pANCA In Patients with Renal Disease
title_sort comparison between canca and panca in patients with renal disease
topic Antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody, renal disease; enzyme linked immunosorbent assay.
url http://djm.uodiyala.edu.iq/index.php/djm/article/view/155
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AT hindsjasim comparisonbetweencancaandpancainpatientswithrenaldisease
AT nahlagabdulmajeed comparisonbetweencancaandpancainpatientswithrenaldisease