Multimodal medical image fusion with convolution sparse representation and mutual information correlation in NSST domain

Abstract Multimodal medical image is an effective method to solve a series of clinical problems, such as clinical diagnosis and postoperative treatment. In this study, a medical image fusion method based on convolutional sparse representation (CSR) and mutual information correlation is proposed. In...

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Main Authors: Peng Guo, Guoqi Xie, Renfa Li, Hui Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2022-06-01
Series:Complex & Intelligent Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-022-00792-9
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author Peng Guo
Guoqi Xie
Renfa Li
Hui Hu
author_facet Peng Guo
Guoqi Xie
Renfa Li
Hui Hu
author_sort Peng Guo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Multimodal medical image is an effective method to solve a series of clinical problems, such as clinical diagnosis and postoperative treatment. In this study, a medical image fusion method based on convolutional sparse representation (CSR) and mutual information correlation is proposed. In this method, the source image is decomposed into one high-frequency and one low-frequency sub-band by non-subsampled shearlet transform. For the high-frequency sub-band, CSR is used for high-frequency coefficient fusion. For the low-frequency sub-band, different fusion strategies are used for different regions by mutual information correlation analysis. Analysis of two kinds of medical image fusion problems, namely, CT–MRI and MRI–SPECT, reveals that the performance of this method is robust in terms of five common objective metrics. Compared with the other six advanced medical image fusion methods, the experimental results show that the proposed method achieves better results in subjective vision and objective evaluation metrics.
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spelling doaj.art-cac38ec81faf46df8c9516a47489efda2023-03-22T12:44:09ZengSpringerComplex & Intelligent Systems2199-45362198-60532022-06-019131732810.1007/s40747-022-00792-9Multimodal medical image fusion with convolution sparse representation and mutual information correlation in NSST domainPeng Guo0Guoqi Xie1Renfa Li2Hui Hu3School of Computer and Communication, Hunan Institute of EngineeringCollege of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, Hunan UniversityCollege of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, Hunan UniversitySchool of Computer and Communication, Hunan Institute of EngineeringAbstract Multimodal medical image is an effective method to solve a series of clinical problems, such as clinical diagnosis and postoperative treatment. In this study, a medical image fusion method based on convolutional sparse representation (CSR) and mutual information correlation is proposed. In this method, the source image is decomposed into one high-frequency and one low-frequency sub-band by non-subsampled shearlet transform. For the high-frequency sub-band, CSR is used for high-frequency coefficient fusion. For the low-frequency sub-band, different fusion strategies are used for different regions by mutual information correlation analysis. Analysis of two kinds of medical image fusion problems, namely, CT–MRI and MRI–SPECT, reveals that the performance of this method is robust in terms of five common objective metrics. Compared with the other six advanced medical image fusion methods, the experimental results show that the proposed method achieves better results in subjective vision and objective evaluation metrics.https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-022-00792-9Medical image fusionNSSTConvolution sparse representationMutual information correlation
spellingShingle Peng Guo
Guoqi Xie
Renfa Li
Hui Hu
Multimodal medical image fusion with convolution sparse representation and mutual information correlation in NSST domain
Complex & Intelligent Systems
Medical image fusion
NSST
Convolution sparse representation
Mutual information correlation
title Multimodal medical image fusion with convolution sparse representation and mutual information correlation in NSST domain
title_full Multimodal medical image fusion with convolution sparse representation and mutual information correlation in NSST domain
title_fullStr Multimodal medical image fusion with convolution sparse representation and mutual information correlation in NSST domain
title_full_unstemmed Multimodal medical image fusion with convolution sparse representation and mutual information correlation in NSST domain
title_short Multimodal medical image fusion with convolution sparse representation and mutual information correlation in NSST domain
title_sort multimodal medical image fusion with convolution sparse representation and mutual information correlation in nsst domain
topic Medical image fusion
NSST
Convolution sparse representation
Mutual information correlation
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-022-00792-9
work_keys_str_mv AT pengguo multimodalmedicalimagefusionwithconvolutionsparserepresentationandmutualinformationcorrelationinnsstdomain
AT guoqixie multimodalmedicalimagefusionwithconvolutionsparserepresentationandmutualinformationcorrelationinnsstdomain
AT renfali multimodalmedicalimagefusionwithconvolutionsparserepresentationandmutualinformationcorrelationinnsstdomain
AT huihu multimodalmedicalimagefusionwithconvolutionsparserepresentationandmutualinformationcorrelationinnsstdomain