Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of an Assembly Robot for a Wine Box Base Considering Radial and Axial Clearances in a 3D Revolute Joint

Precisely fitting the bottom sticker of the wine box base to the base model with glue is an important process of the wine box base production line. The influence of joint clearance in the assembly robot on the assembly precision of wine box bases is investigated. We analyze the axial clearance and r...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuan Wang, Ruiqin Li, Juan Liu, Zengyu Jia, Hailong Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/4/2211
_version_ 1827758854810632192
author Yuan Wang
Ruiqin Li
Juan Liu
Zengyu Jia
Hailong Liang
author_facet Yuan Wang
Ruiqin Li
Juan Liu
Zengyu Jia
Hailong Liang
author_sort Yuan Wang
collection DOAJ
description Precisely fitting the bottom sticker of the wine box base to the base model with glue is an important process of the wine box base production line. The influence of joint clearance in the assembly robot on the assembly precision of wine box bases is investigated. We analyze the axial clearance and radial clearance in a 3D revolute joint of the assembly robot and present 12 possible contact forms between bearings and journals, as well as three modes of free flight mode, continuous contact mode, and pseudo penetration mode between them under the different contact forms. The contact force models of normal and tangential force between bearings and journals are established using the Lankarani–Nikravesh contact model and modified Coulomb friction law, respectively. Taking the joint clearance of one joint of the wine box base assembly robot as an example, the dynamic equations of the joint with clearance are established, and the dynamic characteristics of the robot caused by the joint clearance are analyzed. The results show that, the larger the clearance, the more easily the dynamic characteristics of the robot end effector are influenced.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T09:13:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cac5ea9c2d154b48b23e9867b83365fe
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T09:13:27Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-cac5ea9c2d154b48b23e9867b83365fe2023-11-16T18:52:29ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-02-01134221110.3390/app13042211Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of an Assembly Robot for a Wine Box Base Considering Radial and Axial Clearances in a 3D Revolute JointYuan Wang0Ruiqin Li1Juan Liu2Zengyu Jia3Hailong Liang4School of Mechanical Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaPrecisely fitting the bottom sticker of the wine box base to the base model with glue is an important process of the wine box base production line. The influence of joint clearance in the assembly robot on the assembly precision of wine box bases is investigated. We analyze the axial clearance and radial clearance in a 3D revolute joint of the assembly robot and present 12 possible contact forms between bearings and journals, as well as three modes of free flight mode, continuous contact mode, and pseudo penetration mode between them under the different contact forms. The contact force models of normal and tangential force between bearings and journals are established using the Lankarani–Nikravesh contact model and modified Coulomb friction law, respectively. Taking the joint clearance of one joint of the wine box base assembly robot as an example, the dynamic equations of the joint with clearance are established, and the dynamic characteristics of the robot caused by the joint clearance are analyzed. The results show that, the larger the clearance, the more easily the dynamic characteristics of the robot end effector are influenced.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/4/2211joint clearancewine box baserevolute jointcontact modecontact forcedynamics
spellingShingle Yuan Wang
Ruiqin Li
Juan Liu
Zengyu Jia
Hailong Liang
Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of an Assembly Robot for a Wine Box Base Considering Radial and Axial Clearances in a 3D Revolute Joint
Applied Sciences
joint clearance
wine box base
revolute joint
contact mode
contact force
dynamics
title Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of an Assembly Robot for a Wine Box Base Considering Radial and Axial Clearances in a 3D Revolute Joint
title_full Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of an Assembly Robot for a Wine Box Base Considering Radial and Axial Clearances in a 3D Revolute Joint
title_fullStr Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of an Assembly Robot for a Wine Box Base Considering Radial and Axial Clearances in a 3D Revolute Joint
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of an Assembly Robot for a Wine Box Base Considering Radial and Axial Clearances in a 3D Revolute Joint
title_short Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of an Assembly Robot for a Wine Box Base Considering Radial and Axial Clearances in a 3D Revolute Joint
title_sort dynamic characteristics analysis of an assembly robot for a wine box base considering radial and axial clearances in a 3d revolute joint
topic joint clearance
wine box base
revolute joint
contact mode
contact force
dynamics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/4/2211
work_keys_str_mv AT yuanwang dynamiccharacteristicsanalysisofanassemblyrobotforawineboxbaseconsideringradialandaxialclearancesina3drevolutejoint
AT ruiqinli dynamiccharacteristicsanalysisofanassemblyrobotforawineboxbaseconsideringradialandaxialclearancesina3drevolutejoint
AT juanliu dynamiccharacteristicsanalysisofanassemblyrobotforawineboxbaseconsideringradialandaxialclearancesina3drevolutejoint
AT zengyujia dynamiccharacteristicsanalysisofanassemblyrobotforawineboxbaseconsideringradialandaxialclearancesina3drevolutejoint
AT hailongliang dynamiccharacteristicsanalysisofanassemblyrobotforawineboxbaseconsideringradialandaxialclearancesina3drevolutejoint