Effect of COVID-19 Lockdown on Health of Police Personnel in Eluru, Andhra Pradesh

Background: COVID-19 has had an impact on all sectors of society. However, the impacts on police personnel has not been discussed enough. This study aims to identify the effects that COVID-19 lockdown duties had on the police personnel of Eluru, India. Methods: Data was collected from the availab...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anjali Mediboina, Meghana Bhupathi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University Library System, University of Pittsburgh 2023-06-01
Series:International Journal of Medical Students
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijms.info/IJMS/article/view/1981
_version_ 1827912259327754240
author Anjali Mediboina
Meghana Bhupathi
author_facet Anjali Mediboina
Meghana Bhupathi
author_sort Anjali Mediboina
collection DOAJ
description Background: COVID-19 has had an impact on all sectors of society. However, the impacts on police personnel has not been discussed enough. This study aims to identify the effects that COVID-19 lockdown duties had on the police personnel of Eluru, India. Methods: Data was collected from the available personnel in the substations of Eluru (n=82). After taking informed consent, a questionnaire was administered with three parts: A (socio-demographic details, co-morbidities information and vitals), B (DASS-21 questionnaire), and C (sleep schedule and habits). Results: Among the total respondents, 30.4% of the total respondents have significant levels of stress and 17.07% have significant levels of anxiety. Psychological impact had a positive correlation with gender, marital status and age group. Females, married officers and officers in older age groups were found to have higher levels of anxiety. Majority of the respondents got 7 hours or more sleep. The police regularly use stimulants with tea being the most common (84.1%), drinking an avg. 2 cups per day. This study found no correlation between BMI, presence of comorbidity (Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus), and the sleeping habits with psychological impact; however, there was a notable increase in the blood pressure and blood sugar levels post-lockdown. Conclusion: Due to the retrospective nature of the study, the police personnel of Eluru have grown accustomed to the lockdown duties and appear to have developed coping mechanisms. Regardless, it is recommended to encourage further studies regarding the health of police officers and the COVID-19 impacts on the health of police personnel.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T02:13:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cacdf66cefb247bda099b653bcbe8df9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-6327
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T02:13:26Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher University Library System, University of Pittsburgh
record_format Article
series International Journal of Medical Students
spelling doaj.art-cacdf66cefb247bda099b653bcbe8df92023-06-30T19:59:06ZengUniversity Library System, University of PittsburghInternational Journal of Medical Students2076-63272023-06-0111210.5195/ijms.2023.1981Effect of COVID-19 Lockdown on Health of Police Personnel in Eluru, Andhra Pradesh Anjali Mediboina0Meghana Bhupathi1Intern, Alluri Sita Ramaraju Academy of Medical Sciences, Eluru, IndiaIntern, Alluri Sita Ramaraju Academy of Medical Sciences, Eluru, India Background: COVID-19 has had an impact on all sectors of society. However, the impacts on police personnel has not been discussed enough. This study aims to identify the effects that COVID-19 lockdown duties had on the police personnel of Eluru, India. Methods: Data was collected from the available personnel in the substations of Eluru (n=82). After taking informed consent, a questionnaire was administered with three parts: A (socio-demographic details, co-morbidities information and vitals), B (DASS-21 questionnaire), and C (sleep schedule and habits). Results: Among the total respondents, 30.4% of the total respondents have significant levels of stress and 17.07% have significant levels of anxiety. Psychological impact had a positive correlation with gender, marital status and age group. Females, married officers and officers in older age groups were found to have higher levels of anxiety. Majority of the respondents got 7 hours or more sleep. The police regularly use stimulants with tea being the most common (84.1%), drinking an avg. 2 cups per day. This study found no correlation between BMI, presence of comorbidity (Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus), and the sleeping habits with psychological impact; however, there was a notable increase in the blood pressure and blood sugar levels post-lockdown. Conclusion: Due to the retrospective nature of the study, the police personnel of Eluru have grown accustomed to the lockdown duties and appear to have developed coping mechanisms. Regardless, it is recommended to encourage further studies regarding the health of police officers and the COVID-19 impacts on the health of police personnel. https://ijms.info/IJMS/article/view/1981COVID-19 Police PersonnelMental HealthLockdown Duties
spellingShingle Anjali Mediboina
Meghana Bhupathi
Effect of COVID-19 Lockdown on Health of Police Personnel in Eluru, Andhra Pradesh
International Journal of Medical Students
COVID-19
Police Personnel
Mental Health
Lockdown Duties
title Effect of COVID-19 Lockdown on Health of Police Personnel in Eluru, Andhra Pradesh
title_full Effect of COVID-19 Lockdown on Health of Police Personnel in Eluru, Andhra Pradesh
title_fullStr Effect of COVID-19 Lockdown on Health of Police Personnel in Eluru, Andhra Pradesh
title_full_unstemmed Effect of COVID-19 Lockdown on Health of Police Personnel in Eluru, Andhra Pradesh
title_short Effect of COVID-19 Lockdown on Health of Police Personnel in Eluru, Andhra Pradesh
title_sort effect of covid 19 lockdown on health of police personnel in eluru andhra pradesh
topic COVID-19
Police Personnel
Mental Health
Lockdown Duties
url https://ijms.info/IJMS/article/view/1981
work_keys_str_mv AT anjalimediboina effectofcovid19lockdownonhealthofpolicepersonnelineluruandhrapradesh
AT meghanabhupathi effectofcovid19lockdownonhealthofpolicepersonnelineluruandhrapradesh