Conservative Treatment for Spontaneous Resolution of Postoperative Symptomatic Thoracic Spinal Epidural Hematoma—A Case Report

<i>Introduction</i>: Postoperative epidural hematomas of the cervical and thoracic spine can pose a great risk of rapid neurological impairment and sometimes require immediate decompressive surgery. <i>Case Report</i>: We present the case of a young patient operated on for st...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stjepan Dokuzović, Mario Španić, Sathish Muthu, Jure Pavešić, Stjepan Ivandić, Gregor Eder, Bogdan Bošnjak, Ksenija Prodan, Zoran Lončar, Stipe Ćorluka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Medicina
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/59/9/1590
_version_ 1797578980990124032
author Stjepan Dokuzović
Mario Španić
Sathish Muthu
Jure Pavešić
Stjepan Ivandić
Gregor Eder
Bogdan Bošnjak
Ksenija Prodan
Zoran Lončar
Stipe Ćorluka
author_facet Stjepan Dokuzović
Mario Španić
Sathish Muthu
Jure Pavešić
Stjepan Ivandić
Gregor Eder
Bogdan Bošnjak
Ksenija Prodan
Zoran Lončar
Stipe Ćorluka
author_sort Stjepan Dokuzović
collection DOAJ
description <i>Introduction</i>: Postoperative epidural hematomas of the cervical and thoracic spine can pose a great risk of rapid neurological impairment and sometimes require immediate decompressive surgery. <i>Case Report</i>: We present the case of a young patient operated on for stabilization of a two-level thoracic vertebra fracture who developed total paralysis due to an epidural hematoma postoperatively. The course of epidural hematoma was quickly reversed with the help of a conservative technique that prevented revision surgery. The patient regained complete neurologic function very rapidly, and has been well on every follow-up to date. <i>Conclusion</i>: There is a role of similar maneuvers as described in this case to be employed in the management of postoperative epidural hematomas. However, prolonged watchful waiting should still be discouraged, and patients should remain ready for revision surgery if there are no early signs of rapid recovery.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T22:29:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cad50823cc10427eb0e0877be66dc1d1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1010-660X
1648-9144
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T22:29:22Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Medicina
spelling doaj.art-cad50823cc10427eb0e0877be66dc1d12023-11-19T11:52:06ZengMDPI AGMedicina1010-660X1648-91442023-09-01599159010.3390/medicina59091590Conservative Treatment for Spontaneous Resolution of Postoperative Symptomatic Thoracic Spinal Epidural Hematoma—A Case ReportStjepan Dokuzović0Mario Španić1Sathish Muthu2Jure Pavešić3Stjepan Ivandić4Gregor Eder5Bogdan Bošnjak6Ksenija Prodan7Zoran Lončar8Stipe Ćorluka9Spinal Surgery Division, Department of Traumatology, University Hospital Center Sestre Milosrdnice, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaAkromion Special Hospital for Orthopaedic Surgery, 49217 Krapinske Toplice, CroatiaOrthopaedic Research Group, Coimbatore 641045, Tamil Nadu, IndiaSpinal Surgery Division, Department of Traumatology, University Hospital Center Sestre Milosrdnice, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaTraumatology Department, University Hospital Centre Sestre Milosrdnice, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaTraumatology Department, University Hospital Centre Sestre Milosrdnice, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaGeneral Hospital, Croatian Veterans, 49210 Zabok, CroatiaClinical Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Department of Traumatology, University Hospital Center Sestre Milosrdnice, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaAnesthesiology, Intensive Care and Pain Management Division, Traumatology Department, University Hospital Centre Sestre Milosrdnice, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaSpinal Surgery Division, Department of Traumatology, University Hospital Center Sestre Milosrdnice, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia<i>Introduction</i>: Postoperative epidural hematomas of the cervical and thoracic spine can pose a great risk of rapid neurological impairment and sometimes require immediate decompressive surgery. <i>Case Report</i>: We present the case of a young patient operated on for stabilization of a two-level thoracic vertebra fracture who developed total paralysis due to an epidural hematoma postoperatively. The course of epidural hematoma was quickly reversed with the help of a conservative technique that prevented revision surgery. The patient regained complete neurologic function very rapidly, and has been well on every follow-up to date. <i>Conclusion</i>: There is a role of similar maneuvers as described in this case to be employed in the management of postoperative epidural hematomas. However, prolonged watchful waiting should still be discouraged, and patients should remain ready for revision surgery if there are no early signs of rapid recovery.https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/59/9/1590thoracicspinetraumafracturehematoma
spellingShingle Stjepan Dokuzović
Mario Španić
Sathish Muthu
Jure Pavešić
Stjepan Ivandić
Gregor Eder
Bogdan Bošnjak
Ksenija Prodan
Zoran Lončar
Stipe Ćorluka
Conservative Treatment for Spontaneous Resolution of Postoperative Symptomatic Thoracic Spinal Epidural Hematoma—A Case Report
Medicina
thoracic
spine
trauma
fracture
hematoma
title Conservative Treatment for Spontaneous Resolution of Postoperative Symptomatic Thoracic Spinal Epidural Hematoma—A Case Report
title_full Conservative Treatment for Spontaneous Resolution of Postoperative Symptomatic Thoracic Spinal Epidural Hematoma—A Case Report
title_fullStr Conservative Treatment for Spontaneous Resolution of Postoperative Symptomatic Thoracic Spinal Epidural Hematoma—A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Conservative Treatment for Spontaneous Resolution of Postoperative Symptomatic Thoracic Spinal Epidural Hematoma—A Case Report
title_short Conservative Treatment for Spontaneous Resolution of Postoperative Symptomatic Thoracic Spinal Epidural Hematoma—A Case Report
title_sort conservative treatment for spontaneous resolution of postoperative symptomatic thoracic spinal epidural hematoma a case report
topic thoracic
spine
trauma
fracture
hematoma
url https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/59/9/1590
work_keys_str_mv AT stjepandokuzovic conservativetreatmentforspontaneousresolutionofpostoperativesymptomaticthoracicspinalepiduralhematomaacasereport
AT mariospanic conservativetreatmentforspontaneousresolutionofpostoperativesymptomaticthoracicspinalepiduralhematomaacasereport
AT sathishmuthu conservativetreatmentforspontaneousresolutionofpostoperativesymptomaticthoracicspinalepiduralhematomaacasereport
AT jurepavesic conservativetreatmentforspontaneousresolutionofpostoperativesymptomaticthoracicspinalepiduralhematomaacasereport
AT stjepanivandic conservativetreatmentforspontaneousresolutionofpostoperativesymptomaticthoracicspinalepiduralhematomaacasereport
AT gregoreder conservativetreatmentforspontaneousresolutionofpostoperativesymptomaticthoracicspinalepiduralhematomaacasereport
AT bogdanbosnjak conservativetreatmentforspontaneousresolutionofpostoperativesymptomaticthoracicspinalepiduralhematomaacasereport
AT ksenijaprodan conservativetreatmentforspontaneousresolutionofpostoperativesymptomaticthoracicspinalepiduralhematomaacasereport
AT zoranloncar conservativetreatmentforspontaneousresolutionofpostoperativesymptomaticthoracicspinalepiduralhematomaacasereport
AT stipecorluka conservativetreatmentforspontaneousresolutionofpostoperativesymptomaticthoracicspinalepiduralhematomaacasereport