Hydroconversion of used palm cooking oil into bio-jet fuel over phosphoric acid-modified nano-zirconia catalyst
The objectives of this study were to determine the optimum phosphoric acid concentration that produces a PO4–ZrO2 catalyst with the best acidity and examine its performance in the catalytic hydroconversion of used palm cooking oil. The catalysts were characterized by XRD, FTIR, NH3–TPD, SAA, and FES...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2024-06-01
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| Series: | Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering |
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| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016424000471 |
| _version_ | 1797289694806933504 |
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| author | Aldino Javier Saviola Karna Wijaya Akhmad Syoufian Wahyu Dita Saputri Dita Adi Saputra Ilyas Taufik Abdul Aziz Won-Chun Oh |
| author_facet | Aldino Javier Saviola Karna Wijaya Akhmad Syoufian Wahyu Dita Saputri Dita Adi Saputra Ilyas Taufik Abdul Aziz Won-Chun Oh |
| author_sort | Aldino Javier Saviola |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The objectives of this study were to determine the optimum phosphoric acid concentration that produces a PO4–ZrO2 catalyst with the best acidity and examine its performance in the catalytic hydroconversion of used palm cooking oil. The catalysts were characterized by XRD, FTIR, NH3–TPD, SAA, and FESEM–EDX Mapping. The results showed that at 550 °C, the PZ 2 (the best acidity) catalyst produced liquid product and bio-jet fuel selectivity of 39.44% and 33.92%, respectively. On the other hand, a pure ZrO2 catalyst can only have liquid product and bio-jet fuel selectivity of 36.00% and 29.32%, respectively. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-07T19:08:46Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-cad60f9ec3054618ab576a17ec6892ad |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2666-0164 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-07T19:08:46Z |
| publishDate | 2024-06-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering |
| spelling | doaj.art-cad60f9ec3054618ab576a17ec6892ad2024-03-01T05:07:08ZengElsevierCase Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering2666-01642024-06-019100653Hydroconversion of used palm cooking oil into bio-jet fuel over phosphoric acid-modified nano-zirconia catalystAldino Javier Saviola0Karna Wijaya1Akhmad Syoufian2Wahyu Dita Saputri3Dita Adi Saputra4Ilyas Taufik Abdul Aziz5Won-Chun Oh6Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, 55281, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia; Corresponding author.Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, 55281, IndonesiaResearch Center for Quantum Physics, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), The B. J. Habibie Science and Technology Area, South Tangerang, Banten, 15314, IndonesiaResearch Center for Energy Conversion and Conservation, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), The B. J. Habibie Science and Technology Area, South Tangerang, Banten, 15314, IndonesiaDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Politeknik AKA Bogor, Jl. Pangeran Sogiri No. 283, Tanah Baru, Bogor, 16154, IndonesiaDepartment of Advanced Materials and Engineering, Hanseo University, Seosan-si, Chungcheongnam-do, 31962, Republic of KoreaThe objectives of this study were to determine the optimum phosphoric acid concentration that produces a PO4–ZrO2 catalyst with the best acidity and examine its performance in the catalytic hydroconversion of used palm cooking oil. The catalysts were characterized by XRD, FTIR, NH3–TPD, SAA, and FESEM–EDX Mapping. The results showed that at 550 °C, the PZ 2 (the best acidity) catalyst produced liquid product and bio-jet fuel selectivity of 39.44% and 33.92%, respectively. On the other hand, a pure ZrO2 catalyst can only have liquid product and bio-jet fuel selectivity of 36.00% and 29.32%, respectively.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016424000471ZirconiaPhosphoric acidBio-jet fuelHydroconversionUsed palm cooking oil |
| spellingShingle | Aldino Javier Saviola Karna Wijaya Akhmad Syoufian Wahyu Dita Saputri Dita Adi Saputra Ilyas Taufik Abdul Aziz Won-Chun Oh Hydroconversion of used palm cooking oil into bio-jet fuel over phosphoric acid-modified nano-zirconia catalyst Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering Zirconia Phosphoric acid Bio-jet fuel Hydroconversion Used palm cooking oil |
| title | Hydroconversion of used palm cooking oil into bio-jet fuel over phosphoric acid-modified nano-zirconia catalyst |
| title_full | Hydroconversion of used palm cooking oil into bio-jet fuel over phosphoric acid-modified nano-zirconia catalyst |
| title_fullStr | Hydroconversion of used palm cooking oil into bio-jet fuel over phosphoric acid-modified nano-zirconia catalyst |
| title_full_unstemmed | Hydroconversion of used palm cooking oil into bio-jet fuel over phosphoric acid-modified nano-zirconia catalyst |
| title_short | Hydroconversion of used palm cooking oil into bio-jet fuel over phosphoric acid-modified nano-zirconia catalyst |
| title_sort | hydroconversion of used palm cooking oil into bio jet fuel over phosphoric acid modified nano zirconia catalyst |
| topic | Zirconia Phosphoric acid Bio-jet fuel Hydroconversion Used palm cooking oil |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016424000471 |
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