Combined Use of Eucalyptus salmonophloia Essential Oils and the Parasitoid Dinarmus basalis for the Control of the Cowpea Seed Beetle Callosobruchus maculatus
This work aims to evaluate the possible combined use of Eucalyptus salmonophloia essential oils and the ectoparasitoid Dinarmus basalis for the control of the cowpea seed beetle Callosobruchus maculatus, a serious pest of economic importance on stored legumes including chickpea. This study carried o...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Institution of the Agricultural Research and Higher Education
2018-03-01
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Series: | Tunisian Journal of Plant Protection |
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Online Access: | http://www.tjpp.tn/SiteWeb/TJPPsi2018/CurrentIssue/13SoumayaHaouel(2).pdf
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author | Soumaya Haouel-Hamdi Nada Abdelkader Mariam Hedjal-Chebheb Ezzeddine Saadaoui Emna Boushih Jouda Mediouni-Ben Jemâa |
author_facet | Soumaya Haouel-Hamdi Nada Abdelkader Mariam Hedjal-Chebheb Ezzeddine Saadaoui Emna Boushih Jouda Mediouni-Ben Jemâa |
author_sort | Soumaya Haouel-Hamdi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This work aims to evaluate the possible combined use of Eucalyptus salmonophloia essential oils and
the ectoparasitoid Dinarmus basalis for the control of the cowpea seed beetle Callosobruchus
maculatus, a serious pest of economic importance on stored legumes including chickpea. This study
carried out first investigation on the insecticidal potential of E. salmonophloia grown in Gabès (South
Tunisia). Fumigant toxicity of the essential oils was tested against pest adults and larvae (L1, L2 and
L3 larval stages). The parasitoid was introduced respectively 3 and 6 days after oil application against
the fourth instar larvae and nymphs of the target pest. Results reported the interesting insecticidal
potential of E. salmonophloia essential oils against C. maculatus L1, L2 and L3 larvae and adults. Oils
significantly inhibited the parasitism potential of D. basalis. Indeed, at the concentration 12.5 µl/l air,
the emergence rate of D. basalis adults decreased from 93.33% for the control to 40 and 28.33%,
respectively, at 3 and 6 days following oil application. Storage of seeds using plant-based insecticides
and essential oils is not always compatible with biological control strategies. Thus, identifying
components that have lower effects on natural enemies is very important for a successful IPM program. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T03:38:20Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-cae19a7ed0f34b03be3bbda450f8c17e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1737-5436 2490-4368 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T03:38:20Z |
publishDate | 2018-03-01 |
publisher | Institution of the Agricultural Research and Higher Education |
record_format | Article |
series | Tunisian Journal of Plant Protection |
spelling | doaj.art-cae19a7ed0f34b03be3bbda450f8c17e2022-12-22T00:00:59ZengInstitution of the Agricultural Research and Higher EducationTunisian Journal of Plant Protection1737-54362490-43682018-03-0113si123137Combined Use of Eucalyptus salmonophloia Essential Oils and the Parasitoid Dinarmus basalis for the Control of the Cowpea Seed Beetle Callosobruchus maculatusSoumaya Haouel-Hamdi0Nada Abdelkader1Mariam Hedjal-Chebheb2Ezzeddine Saadaoui3Emna Boushih4Jouda Mediouni-Ben Jemâa5Laboratoire de Biotechnologie Appliquée à l’Agriculture, INRAT, Université de Carthage, Rue Hedi Karray, 1004 Tunis-Menzah, Tunisia Laboratoire de Biotechnologie Appliquée à l’Agriculture, INRAT, Université de Carthage, Rue Hedi Karray, 1004 Tunis-Menzah, Tunisia Faculté des Sciences Biologiques et Agronomiques, Université Mouloud Mammeri de Tizi-Ouzou, Algeria, Laboratoire de Gestion et de Valorisation des Ressources Forestières, Station Régionale de Gabès, INRGREF, Université de Carthage, BP 67, Gabès Mnara 6011, Tunisia Laboratoire de Biotechnologie Appliquée à l’Agriculture, INRAT, Université de Carthage, Rue Hedi Karray, 1004 Tunis-Menzah, Tunisia Laboratoire de Biotechnologie Appliquée à l’Agriculture, INRAT, Université de Carthage, Rue Hedi Karray, 1004 Tunis-Menzah, Tunisia This work aims to evaluate the possible combined use of Eucalyptus salmonophloia essential oils and the ectoparasitoid Dinarmus basalis for the control of the cowpea seed beetle Callosobruchus maculatus, a serious pest of economic importance on stored legumes including chickpea. This study carried out first investigation on the insecticidal potential of E. salmonophloia grown in Gabès (South Tunisia). Fumigant toxicity of the essential oils was tested against pest adults and larvae (L1, L2 and L3 larval stages). The parasitoid was introduced respectively 3 and 6 days after oil application against the fourth instar larvae and nymphs of the target pest. Results reported the interesting insecticidal potential of E. salmonophloia essential oils against C. maculatus L1, L2 and L3 larvae and adults. Oils significantly inhibited the parasitism potential of D. basalis. Indeed, at the concentration 12.5 µl/l air, the emergence rate of D. basalis adults decreased from 93.33% for the control to 40 and 28.33%, respectively, at 3 and 6 days following oil application. Storage of seeds using plant-based insecticides and essential oils is not always compatible with biological control strategies. Thus, identifying components that have lower effects on natural enemies is very important for a successful IPM program. http://www.tjpp.tn/SiteWeb/TJPPsi2018/CurrentIssue/13SoumayaHaouel(2).pdf Callosobruchus maculatus Dinarmus basalis essential oils Eucalyptus salmonophloia parasitism |
spellingShingle | Soumaya Haouel-Hamdi Nada Abdelkader Mariam Hedjal-Chebheb Ezzeddine Saadaoui Emna Boushih Jouda Mediouni-Ben Jemâa Combined Use of Eucalyptus salmonophloia Essential Oils and the Parasitoid Dinarmus basalis for the Control of the Cowpea Seed Beetle Callosobruchus maculatus Tunisian Journal of Plant Protection Callosobruchus maculatus Dinarmus basalis essential oils Eucalyptus salmonophloia parasitism |
title | Combined Use of Eucalyptus salmonophloia Essential Oils and
the Parasitoid Dinarmus basalis for the Control of the Cowpea
Seed Beetle Callosobruchus maculatus |
title_full | Combined Use of Eucalyptus salmonophloia Essential Oils and
the Parasitoid Dinarmus basalis for the Control of the Cowpea
Seed Beetle Callosobruchus maculatus |
title_fullStr | Combined Use of Eucalyptus salmonophloia Essential Oils and
the Parasitoid Dinarmus basalis for the Control of the Cowpea
Seed Beetle Callosobruchus maculatus |
title_full_unstemmed | Combined Use of Eucalyptus salmonophloia Essential Oils and
the Parasitoid Dinarmus basalis for the Control of the Cowpea
Seed Beetle Callosobruchus maculatus |
title_short | Combined Use of Eucalyptus salmonophloia Essential Oils and
the Parasitoid Dinarmus basalis for the Control of the Cowpea
Seed Beetle Callosobruchus maculatus |
title_sort | combined use of eucalyptus salmonophloia essential oils and the parasitoid dinarmus basalis for the control of the cowpea seed beetle callosobruchus maculatus |
topic | Callosobruchus maculatus Dinarmus basalis essential oils Eucalyptus salmonophloia parasitism |
url | http://www.tjpp.tn/SiteWeb/TJPPsi2018/CurrentIssue/13SoumayaHaouel(2).pdf
|
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