Relationship between physical properties and the magnetic susceptibility in two soils of Valle del Cauca

Magnetic susceptibility (MS) is a property that determines the degree of magnetization of a material according to its composition; therefore, it has potential in the assessment of agricultural soils. This study aimed to the application of this attribute to the physical analysis of soils, by determin...

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Main Authors: Cristian Jiménez A., Jimmy Jhony Benavides B., Daniel I. Ospina-Salazar, Orlando Zúñiga E., Oscar Ochoa B., Carlos Mosquera G.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Nariño 2017-12-01
Series:Revista de Ciencias Agrícolas
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistas.udenar.edu.co/index.php/rfacia/article/view/3688/4407
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author Cristian Jiménez A.
Jimmy Jhony Benavides B.
Daniel I. Ospina-Salazar
Orlando Zúñiga E.
Oscar Ochoa B.
Carlos Mosquera G.
author_facet Cristian Jiménez A.
Jimmy Jhony Benavides B.
Daniel I. Ospina-Salazar
Orlando Zúñiga E.
Oscar Ochoa B.
Carlos Mosquera G.
author_sort Cristian Jiménez A.
collection DOAJ
description Magnetic susceptibility (MS) is a property that determines the degree of magnetization of a material according to its composition; therefore, it has potential in the assessment of agricultural soils. This study aimed to the application of this attribute to the physical analysis of soils, by determining its correlation with some physical properties in soils of Valle del Cauca. Samples were taken in two lots of sugar cane (Chondular and Santa Rosa), of 55 and 98 hectares, respectively. The lots were analyzed by descriptive statistics and spatial and Pearson correlation between MS and the physical properties of the soil, through a geographic information system software. High spatial correlations were found between MS and the properties analyzed, particularly sand and clay content (0.9 and -0.88, respectively, P<0.001) in Chondular lot, although correlations above 50% were also found with field capacity, thermal conductivity, bulk density and total pore space. Moreover, the correlations of MS were lower in Santa Rosa lot, being the most relevant in the order of 0.59 and -0.65 (P<0.005) also for sand and clay content respectively. These correlation differences were attributed to alterations due to soil tillage in Santa Rosa lot. The determination of MS and its spatial correlation with some physical properties of agricultural soils is a technique that could simplify its characterization, particularly the proportion of sand and clay.
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spelling doaj.art-cae33333919e44d683cc26e2b36f69f02022-12-22T00:57:47ZengUniversidad de NariñoRevista de Ciencias Agrícolas0120-01352256-22732017-12-01342334510.22267/rcia.173402.70Relationship between physical properties and the magnetic susceptibility in two soils of Valle del CaucaCristian Jiménez A.0Jimmy Jhony Benavides B.1Daniel I. Ospina-Salazar2Orlando Zúñiga E.3Oscar Ochoa B.4Carlos Mosquera G.5Universidad del ValleUniversidad del ValleUniversidad del ValleUniversidad del ValleAgricultura de Precisión AgroAP S.A.S.Agricultura de Precisión AgroAP S.A.S.Magnetic susceptibility (MS) is a property that determines the degree of magnetization of a material according to its composition; therefore, it has potential in the assessment of agricultural soils. This study aimed to the application of this attribute to the physical analysis of soils, by determining its correlation with some physical properties in soils of Valle del Cauca. Samples were taken in two lots of sugar cane (Chondular and Santa Rosa), of 55 and 98 hectares, respectively. The lots were analyzed by descriptive statistics and spatial and Pearson correlation between MS and the physical properties of the soil, through a geographic information system software. High spatial correlations were found between MS and the properties analyzed, particularly sand and clay content (0.9 and -0.88, respectively, P<0.001) in Chondular lot, although correlations above 50% were also found with field capacity, thermal conductivity, bulk density and total pore space. Moreover, the correlations of MS were lower in Santa Rosa lot, being the most relevant in the order of 0.59 and -0.65 (P<0.005) also for sand and clay content respectively. These correlation differences were attributed to alterations due to soil tillage in Santa Rosa lot. The determination of MS and its spatial correlation with some physical properties of agricultural soils is a technique that could simplify its characterization, particularly the proportion of sand and clay.http://revistas.udenar.edu.co/index.php/rfacia/article/view/3688/4407geospatial dataparamagnetismpedotransfer functionssoil texture
spellingShingle Cristian Jiménez A.
Jimmy Jhony Benavides B.
Daniel I. Ospina-Salazar
Orlando Zúñiga E.
Oscar Ochoa B.
Carlos Mosquera G.
Relationship between physical properties and the magnetic susceptibility in two soils of Valle del Cauca
Revista de Ciencias Agrícolas
geospatial data
paramagnetism
pedotransfer functions
soil texture
title Relationship between physical properties and the magnetic susceptibility in two soils of Valle del Cauca
title_full Relationship between physical properties and the magnetic susceptibility in two soils of Valle del Cauca
title_fullStr Relationship between physical properties and the magnetic susceptibility in two soils of Valle del Cauca
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between physical properties and the magnetic susceptibility in two soils of Valle del Cauca
title_short Relationship between physical properties and the magnetic susceptibility in two soils of Valle del Cauca
title_sort relationship between physical properties and the magnetic susceptibility in two soils of valle del cauca
topic geospatial data
paramagnetism
pedotransfer functions
soil texture
url http://revistas.udenar.edu.co/index.php/rfacia/article/view/3688/4407
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