Experimental Study on the Production of Karanja Oil Methyl Ester and Its Effect on Diesel Engine

Fast depletion of fossil fuel resources forces the extensive research on the alternative fuels. Vegetable oils edible or non edible can be a better substitute for the petroleum diesel. Karanja, a non edible oil can be a potential source to replace the diesel fuel. To investigate the feasibility of K...

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Main Authors: N Shrivastava, S.N Varma, M Pandey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Diponegoro University 2012-10-01
Series:International Journal of Renewable Energy Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/4101
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author N Shrivastava
S.N Varma
M Pandey
author_facet N Shrivastava
S.N Varma
M Pandey
author_sort N Shrivastava
collection DOAJ
description Fast depletion of fossil fuel resources forces the extensive research on the alternative fuels. Vegetable oils edible or non edible can be a better substitute for the petroleum diesel. Karanja, a non edible oil can be a potential source to replace the diesel fuel. To investigate the feasibility of Karanja oil as an alternative diesel fuel, its biodiesel was prepared through the transesterification process. The Biodiesel was then subjected to performance and emission tests in order to assess its actual performance, when used as a diesel engine fuel. The data generated for the 20, 50 and 100 percent blended biodiesel were compared with base line data generated for neat diesel fuel. Result showed that the Biodiesel and its blend showed lower thermal efficiency. Emission of Carbon monoxide, unburned Hydrocarbon and smoke was found to be reduced where as oxides of nitrogen was higher with biodiesel and its blends.
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spelling doaj.art-cae9338b644b44e0a2f7470d99e642082023-12-02T23:27:26ZengDiponegoro UniversityInternational Journal of Renewable Energy Development2252-49402012-10-011311512210.14710/ijred.1.3.115-1223688Experimental Study on the Production of Karanja Oil Methyl Ester and Its Effect on Diesel EngineN Shrivastava0S.N Varma1M Pandey2Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, University Institute of Technology, Rajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki Vishwavidyalaya, BHOPAL, IndiaDept. of Mechanical Engineering, University Institute of Technology, Rajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki Vishwavidyalaya, BHOPAL, IndiaSchool of Energy and Environment, Rajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki Vishwavidyalaya, BHOPAL, IndiaFast depletion of fossil fuel resources forces the extensive research on the alternative fuels. Vegetable oils edible or non edible can be a better substitute for the petroleum diesel. Karanja, a non edible oil can be a potential source to replace the diesel fuel. To investigate the feasibility of Karanja oil as an alternative diesel fuel, its biodiesel was prepared through the transesterification process. The Biodiesel was then subjected to performance and emission tests in order to assess its actual performance, when used as a diesel engine fuel. The data generated for the 20, 50 and 100 percent blended biodiesel were compared with base line data generated for neat diesel fuel. Result showed that the Biodiesel and its blend showed lower thermal efficiency. Emission of Carbon monoxide, unburned Hydrocarbon and smoke was found to be reduced where as oxides of nitrogen was higher with biodiesel and its blends.https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/4101alternate diesel fuelbiodieselkaranja oil methyl esterperformance and emission
spellingShingle N Shrivastava
S.N Varma
M Pandey
Experimental Study on the Production of Karanja Oil Methyl Ester and Its Effect on Diesel Engine
International Journal of Renewable Energy Development
alternate diesel fuel
biodiesel
karanja oil methyl ester
performance and emission
title Experimental Study on the Production of Karanja Oil Methyl Ester and Its Effect on Diesel Engine
title_full Experimental Study on the Production of Karanja Oil Methyl Ester and Its Effect on Diesel Engine
title_fullStr Experimental Study on the Production of Karanja Oil Methyl Ester and Its Effect on Diesel Engine
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on the Production of Karanja Oil Methyl Ester and Its Effect on Diesel Engine
title_short Experimental Study on the Production of Karanja Oil Methyl Ester and Its Effect on Diesel Engine
title_sort experimental study on the production of karanja oil methyl ester and its effect on diesel engine
topic alternate diesel fuel
biodiesel
karanja oil methyl ester
performance and emission
url https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/4101
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AT snvarma experimentalstudyontheproductionofkaranjaoilmethylesteranditseffectondieselengine
AT mpandey experimentalstudyontheproductionofkaranjaoilmethylesteranditseffectondieselengine