A Perspective on Osteoarthritis Research in Singapore

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is common and is one of the five leading causes of disability in Singapore; it entails significant cost to society. Singapore is one of the faster ageing populations in Asia and obesity is on the rise. The public health consequences of OA, particularly knee OA are therefore...

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Main Authors: Ying Ying Leung MBChB, FHKAM (MED), Yong Hao Pua BSc, PhD, Julian Thumboo FRCP (Edin), FAMS (Rheumatology)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2013-03-01
Series:Proceedings of Singapore Healthcare
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/201010581302200106
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author Ying Ying Leung MBChB, FHKAM (MED)
Yong Hao Pua BSc, PhD
Julian Thumboo FRCP (Edin), FAMS (Rheumatology)
author_facet Ying Ying Leung MBChB, FHKAM (MED)
Yong Hao Pua BSc, PhD
Julian Thumboo FRCP (Edin), FAMS (Rheumatology)
author_sort Ying Ying Leung MBChB, FHKAM (MED)
collection DOAJ
description Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is common and is one of the five leading causes of disability in Singapore; it entails significant cost to society. Singapore is one of the faster ageing populations in Asia and obesity is on the rise. The public health consequences of OA, particularly knee OA are therefore expected to rise dramatically. There is thus an urgent need for advancement in research in this area. An accurate estimate of the prevalence of knee OA would improve the understanding of its impact in different sectors of society, and facilitate public health decision-making and resource allocation to address this upcoming challenge in public health. Currently there is no proven drug that slows down the osteoarthritis process and management of knee OA is symptomatic. Identification of genetic, environmental, inflammatory and biomechanical risk factors will help us to understand the pathogenesis and find factors for its prevention. There is a need for early diagnosis of knee OA and identifying subjects who are more likely to benefit from drug treatment. Effort is needed in the discovery of drugs that have disease modifying effect to treat this disabling disease. Understanding the biomechanical factors underlying knee OA may also lead to the discovery of new recommendation and treatment strategies.
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spelling doaj.art-caf3097e9fe84cbb8b7ca036c705c5662022-12-21T19:22:15ZengSAGE PublishingProceedings of Singapore Healthcare2010-10582059-23292013-03-012210.1177/201010581302200106A Perspective on Osteoarthritis Research in SingaporeYing Ying Leung MBChB, FHKAM (MED)0Yong Hao Pua BSc, PhD1Julian Thumboo FRCP (Edin), FAMS (Rheumatology)2 Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Singapore General Hospital Department of Physiotherapy, Singapore General Hospital Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Singapore General HospitalKnee osteoarthritis (OA) is common and is one of the five leading causes of disability in Singapore; it entails significant cost to society. Singapore is one of the faster ageing populations in Asia and obesity is on the rise. The public health consequences of OA, particularly knee OA are therefore expected to rise dramatically. There is thus an urgent need for advancement in research in this area. An accurate estimate of the prevalence of knee OA would improve the understanding of its impact in different sectors of society, and facilitate public health decision-making and resource allocation to address this upcoming challenge in public health. Currently there is no proven drug that slows down the osteoarthritis process and management of knee OA is symptomatic. Identification of genetic, environmental, inflammatory and biomechanical risk factors will help us to understand the pathogenesis and find factors for its prevention. There is a need for early diagnosis of knee OA and identifying subjects who are more likely to benefit from drug treatment. Effort is needed in the discovery of drugs that have disease modifying effect to treat this disabling disease. Understanding the biomechanical factors underlying knee OA may also lead to the discovery of new recommendation and treatment strategies.https://doi.org/10.1177/201010581302200106
spellingShingle Ying Ying Leung MBChB, FHKAM (MED)
Yong Hao Pua BSc, PhD
Julian Thumboo FRCP (Edin), FAMS (Rheumatology)
A Perspective on Osteoarthritis Research in Singapore
Proceedings of Singapore Healthcare
title A Perspective on Osteoarthritis Research in Singapore
title_full A Perspective on Osteoarthritis Research in Singapore
title_fullStr A Perspective on Osteoarthritis Research in Singapore
title_full_unstemmed A Perspective on Osteoarthritis Research in Singapore
title_short A Perspective on Osteoarthritis Research in Singapore
title_sort perspective on osteoarthritis research in singapore
url https://doi.org/10.1177/201010581302200106
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