Test-retest reliability and agreement of lower-extremity kinematics captured in squatting and jumping preschool children using markerless motion capture technology

The clinimetric properties of new technology should be evaluated in relevant populations before its implementation in research or clinical practice. Markerless motion capture is a new digital technology that allows for data collection in young children without some drawbacks commonly encountered wit...

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Main Authors: Steen Harsted, Anders Holsgaard-Larsen, Lise Hestbæk, Ditte Lundsgaard Andreasen, Henrik Hein Lauridsen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Digital Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2022.1027647/full
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author Steen Harsted
Anders Holsgaard-Larsen
Anders Holsgaard-Larsen
Lise Hestbæk
Lise Hestbæk
Ditte Lundsgaard Andreasen
Henrik Hein Lauridsen
author_facet Steen Harsted
Anders Holsgaard-Larsen
Anders Holsgaard-Larsen
Lise Hestbæk
Lise Hestbæk
Ditte Lundsgaard Andreasen
Henrik Hein Lauridsen
author_sort Steen Harsted
collection DOAJ
description The clinimetric properties of new technology should be evaluated in relevant populations before its implementation in research or clinical practice. Markerless motion capture is a new digital technology that allows for data collection in young children without some drawbacks commonly encountered with traditional systems. However, important properties, such as test-retest reliability, of this new technology have so far not been investigated. We recorded 63 preschool children using markerless motion capture (The Captury GmbH, Saarbrüken, Germany) while they performed squats and standing broad jumps. A retest session was conducted after 1 week. Recordings from the test session were processed twice to estimate the software-driven instrumental variability. Recordings from the first and second test sessions were compared to evaluate the week-to-week test-retest reliability. Statistical tests included 95% limits of agreement and intraclass correlations of absolute agreement (ICC). Jump length performance and four kinematic variables demonstrated acceptable instrumental variability (ICC > 0.76). The week-to-week reliability was excellent for jump length performance (ICC = 0.90) but poor to moderate (ICC < 0.55) for the kinematic variables. Our results indicate that preschool children exhibit considerable intra-individual kinematic variation from week-to-week during jump landings and squats. Consequently, we suggest that future work should explore individuals with persistent extreme kinematics over multiple test-sessions.
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spelling doaj.art-caf657854d344854bc4b0655c5822ac92022-12-22T03:49:04ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Digital Health2673-253X2022-12-01410.3389/fdgth.2022.10276471027647Test-retest reliability and agreement of lower-extremity kinematics captured in squatting and jumping preschool children using markerless motion capture technologySteen Harsted0Anders Holsgaard-Larsen1Anders Holsgaard-Larsen2Lise Hestbæk3Lise Hestbæk4Ditte Lundsgaard Andreasen5Henrik Hein Lauridsen6Research Unit for Clinical Biomechanics, Department of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, DenmarkDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, DenmarkDepartment of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, DenmarkResearch Unit for Clinical Biomechanics, Department of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, DenmarkChiropractic Knowledge Hub, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, DenmarkResearch Unit for Clinical Biomechanics, Department of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, DenmarkResearch Unit for Clinical Biomechanics, Department of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, DenmarkThe clinimetric properties of new technology should be evaluated in relevant populations before its implementation in research or clinical practice. Markerless motion capture is a new digital technology that allows for data collection in young children without some drawbacks commonly encountered with traditional systems. However, important properties, such as test-retest reliability, of this new technology have so far not been investigated. We recorded 63 preschool children using markerless motion capture (The Captury GmbH, Saarbrüken, Germany) while they performed squats and standing broad jumps. A retest session was conducted after 1 week. Recordings from the test session were processed twice to estimate the software-driven instrumental variability. Recordings from the first and second test sessions were compared to evaluate the week-to-week test-retest reliability. Statistical tests included 95% limits of agreement and intraclass correlations of absolute agreement (ICC). Jump length performance and four kinematic variables demonstrated acceptable instrumental variability (ICC > 0.76). The week-to-week reliability was excellent for jump length performance (ICC = 0.90) but poor to moderate (ICC < 0.55) for the kinematic variables. Our results indicate that preschool children exhibit considerable intra-individual kinematic variation from week-to-week during jump landings and squats. Consequently, we suggest that future work should explore individuals with persistent extreme kinematics over multiple test-sessions.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2022.1027647/fullmarkerless motion capturereliabilitychildrenkinematicslower extremity
spellingShingle Steen Harsted
Anders Holsgaard-Larsen
Anders Holsgaard-Larsen
Lise Hestbæk
Lise Hestbæk
Ditte Lundsgaard Andreasen
Henrik Hein Lauridsen
Test-retest reliability and agreement of lower-extremity kinematics captured in squatting and jumping preschool children using markerless motion capture technology
Frontiers in Digital Health
markerless motion capture
reliability
children
kinematics
lower extremity
title Test-retest reliability and agreement of lower-extremity kinematics captured in squatting and jumping preschool children using markerless motion capture technology
title_full Test-retest reliability and agreement of lower-extremity kinematics captured in squatting and jumping preschool children using markerless motion capture technology
title_fullStr Test-retest reliability and agreement of lower-extremity kinematics captured in squatting and jumping preschool children using markerless motion capture technology
title_full_unstemmed Test-retest reliability and agreement of lower-extremity kinematics captured in squatting and jumping preschool children using markerless motion capture technology
title_short Test-retest reliability and agreement of lower-extremity kinematics captured in squatting and jumping preschool children using markerless motion capture technology
title_sort test retest reliability and agreement of lower extremity kinematics captured in squatting and jumping preschool children using markerless motion capture technology
topic markerless motion capture
reliability
children
kinematics
lower extremity
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2022.1027647/full
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