One-Step Low Temperature Synthesis of CeO<sub>2</sub> Nanoparticles Stabilized by Carboxymethylcellulose

An elegant method of one-pot reaction at room temperature for the synthesis of nanocomposites consisting of cerium containing nanoparticles stabilized by carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) macromolecules was introduced. The characterization of the nanocomposites was carried out with a combination of micr...

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Main Authors: Vasily V. Spiridonov, Andrey V. Sybachin, Vladislava A. Pigareva, Mikhail I. Afanasov, Sharifjon A. Musoev, Alexander V. Knotko, Sergey B. Zezin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/6/1437
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author Vasily V. Spiridonov
Andrey V. Sybachin
Vladislava A. Pigareva
Mikhail I. Afanasov
Sharifjon A. Musoev
Alexander V. Knotko
Sergey B. Zezin
author_facet Vasily V. Spiridonov
Andrey V. Sybachin
Vladislava A. Pigareva
Mikhail I. Afanasov
Sharifjon A. Musoev
Alexander V. Knotko
Sergey B. Zezin
author_sort Vasily V. Spiridonov
collection DOAJ
description An elegant method of one-pot reaction at room temperature for the synthesis of nanocomposites consisting of cerium containing nanoparticles stabilized by carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) macromolecules was introduced. The characterization of the nanocomposites was carried out with a combination of microscopy, XRD, and IR spectroscopy analysis. The type of crystal structure of inorganic nanoparticles corresponding to CeO<sub>2</sub> was determined and the mechanism of nanoparticle formation was suggested. It was demonstrated that the size and shape of the nanoparticles in the resulting nanocomposites does not depend on the ratio of the initial reagents. Spherical particles with a mean diameter 2–3 nm of were obtained in different reaction mixtures with a mass fraction of cerium from 6.4 to 14.1%. The scheme of the dual stabilization of CeO<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles with carboxylate and hydroxyl groups of CMC was proposed. These findings demonstrate that the suggested easily reproducible technique is promising for the large-scale development of nanoceria-containing materials.
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spelling doaj.art-caf7ef53707b4be59e3b29c05b2dbd842023-11-17T13:25:32ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-03-01156143710.3390/polym15061437One-Step Low Temperature Synthesis of CeO<sub>2</sub> Nanoparticles Stabilized by CarboxymethylcelluloseVasily V. Spiridonov0Andrey V. Sybachin1Vladislava A. Pigareva2Mikhail I. Afanasov3Sharifjon A. Musoev4Alexander V. Knotko5Sergey B. Zezin6Department of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1-3, 119991 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1-3, 119991 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1-3, 119991 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1-3, 119991 Moscow, RussiaFaculty of Materials Science, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1-73, 119991 Moscow, RussiaFaculty of Materials Science, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1-73, 119991 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1-3, 119991 Moscow, RussiaAn elegant method of one-pot reaction at room temperature for the synthesis of nanocomposites consisting of cerium containing nanoparticles stabilized by carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) macromolecules was introduced. The characterization of the nanocomposites was carried out with a combination of microscopy, XRD, and IR spectroscopy analysis. The type of crystal structure of inorganic nanoparticles corresponding to CeO<sub>2</sub> was determined and the mechanism of nanoparticle formation was suggested. It was demonstrated that the size and shape of the nanoparticles in the resulting nanocomposites does not depend on the ratio of the initial reagents. Spherical particles with a mean diameter 2–3 nm of were obtained in different reaction mixtures with a mass fraction of cerium from 6.4 to 14.1%. The scheme of the dual stabilization of CeO<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles with carboxylate and hydroxyl groups of CMC was proposed. These findings demonstrate that the suggested easily reproducible technique is promising for the large-scale development of nanoceria-containing materials.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/6/1437carboxymethyl cellulosecerium oxidenanocompositecerium nanoparticlesstabilizationmicroscopy
spellingShingle Vasily V. Spiridonov
Andrey V. Sybachin
Vladislava A. Pigareva
Mikhail I. Afanasov
Sharifjon A. Musoev
Alexander V. Knotko
Sergey B. Zezin
One-Step Low Temperature Synthesis of CeO<sub>2</sub> Nanoparticles Stabilized by Carboxymethylcellulose
Polymers
carboxymethyl cellulose
cerium oxide
nanocomposite
cerium nanoparticles
stabilization
microscopy
title One-Step Low Temperature Synthesis of CeO<sub>2</sub> Nanoparticles Stabilized by Carboxymethylcellulose
title_full One-Step Low Temperature Synthesis of CeO<sub>2</sub> Nanoparticles Stabilized by Carboxymethylcellulose
title_fullStr One-Step Low Temperature Synthesis of CeO<sub>2</sub> Nanoparticles Stabilized by Carboxymethylcellulose
title_full_unstemmed One-Step Low Temperature Synthesis of CeO<sub>2</sub> Nanoparticles Stabilized by Carboxymethylcellulose
title_short One-Step Low Temperature Synthesis of CeO<sub>2</sub> Nanoparticles Stabilized by Carboxymethylcellulose
title_sort one step low temperature synthesis of ceo sub 2 sub nanoparticles stabilized by carboxymethylcellulose
topic carboxymethyl cellulose
cerium oxide
nanocomposite
cerium nanoparticles
stabilization
microscopy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/6/1437
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