UV and IR effects on Hawking radiation
Abstract We study the time-dependence of Hawking radiation for a black hole in the Unruh vacuum, and find that it is not robust against certain UV and IR effects. If there is a UV cutoff at the Planck scale, Hawking radiation is turned off after the scrambling time. In the absence of a UV cutoff, Ha...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2023-03-01
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Series: | Journal of High Energy Physics |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP03(2023)002 |
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author | Pei-Ming Ho Hikaru Kawai |
author_facet | Pei-Ming Ho Hikaru Kawai |
author_sort | Pei-Ming Ho |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract We study the time-dependence of Hawking radiation for a black hole in the Unruh vacuum, and find that it is not robust against certain UV and IR effects. If there is a UV cutoff at the Planck scale, Hawking radiation is turned off after the scrambling time. In the absence of a UV cutoff, Hawking radiation is sensitive to the IR cutoff through a UV/IR connection due to higher-derivative interactions in the effective theory. Furthermore, higher-derivative interactions with the background contribute to a large amplitude of particle creation that changes Hawking radiation. This unexpected large effect is related to a peculiar feature of the Hawking particle wave packets. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T03:25:36Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-caf97d0094264bcfa45c9316a9711702 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1029-8479 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T03:25:36Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of High Energy Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-caf97d0094264bcfa45c9316a97117022023-06-25T11:04:51ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792023-03-012023313410.1007/JHEP03(2023)002UV and IR effects on Hawking radiationPei-Ming Ho0Hikaru Kawai1Department of Physics and Center for Theoretical Physics, National Taiwan UniversityDepartment of Physics and Center for Theoretical Physics, National Taiwan UniversityAbstract We study the time-dependence of Hawking radiation for a black hole in the Unruh vacuum, and find that it is not robust against certain UV and IR effects. If there is a UV cutoff at the Planck scale, Hawking radiation is turned off after the scrambling time. In the absence of a UV cutoff, Hawking radiation is sensitive to the IR cutoff through a UV/IR connection due to higher-derivative interactions in the effective theory. Furthermore, higher-derivative interactions with the background contribute to a large amplitude of particle creation that changes Hawking radiation. This unexpected large effect is related to a peculiar feature of the Hawking particle wave packets.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP03(2023)002Black HolesEffective Field Theories |
spellingShingle | Pei-Ming Ho Hikaru Kawai UV and IR effects on Hawking radiation Journal of High Energy Physics Black Holes Effective Field Theories |
title | UV and IR effects on Hawking radiation |
title_full | UV and IR effects on Hawking radiation |
title_fullStr | UV and IR effects on Hawking radiation |
title_full_unstemmed | UV and IR effects on Hawking radiation |
title_short | UV and IR effects on Hawking radiation |
title_sort | uv and ir effects on hawking radiation |
topic | Black Holes Effective Field Theories |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP03(2023)002 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT peimingho uvandireffectsonhawkingradiation AT hikarukawai uvandireffectsonhawkingradiation |