Studying Nearby Galactic Planetary Nebulae with MUSE: On the Physical Properties of IC 418
Spectroscopic mapping of planetary nebulae (PNe) is particularly useful to capture the richness in terms of physical and chemical properties that exist in these objects. The advent of the multi-unit spectroscopic explorer (MUSE), a large integral field unit mounted on the ESO Very Large Telescope, a...
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MDPI AG
2022-01-01
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author | Ana Monreal-Ibero Jeremy R. Walsh |
author_facet | Ana Monreal-Ibero Jeremy R. Walsh |
author_sort | Ana Monreal-Ibero |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Spectroscopic mapping of planetary nebulae (PNe) is particularly useful to capture the richness in terms of physical and chemical properties that exist in these objects. The advent of the multi-unit spectroscopic explorer (MUSE), a large integral field unit mounted on the ESO Very Large Telescope, allow us to obtain this information over the whole face of galactic PNe in a reasonable amount of time. This in turn reveals a wealth of information that can bring insight into this structural complexity. Here we discuss new results from commissioning data for the physical properties of IC 418 and succinctly review recently published results on two additional targets (NGC 3132 and NGC 7009). For the newly-analysed PN, electron densities are high with <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>n</mi><mi>e</mi></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>(<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">[S ii]</span>) displaying a completely different structure than <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>n</mi><mi>e</mi></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>([Cl <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">iii</span>]). The electron temperature was relatively uniform, but somewhat higher at the rim as measured by two of the three used diagnostics ([S <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">iii</span>] 6312/9069, and [Ar <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">iii]</span> 5192/7136). The joint results for the three PNe amply illustrate the potential of MUSE for the study of galactic PNe. |
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spelling | doaj.art-cafacbbb13374e38bf6c86d753be23782023-11-23T20:00:26ZengMDPI AGGalaxies2075-44342022-01-011011810.3390/galaxies10010018Studying Nearby Galactic Planetary Nebulae with MUSE: On the Physical Properties of IC 418Ana Monreal-Ibero 0Jeremy R. Walsh1Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, Niels Bohrweg 2, 2333 CA Leiden, The NetherlandsEuropean Southern Observatory, 85748 Garching, GermanySpectroscopic mapping of planetary nebulae (PNe) is particularly useful to capture the richness in terms of physical and chemical properties that exist in these objects. The advent of the multi-unit spectroscopic explorer (MUSE), a large integral field unit mounted on the ESO Very Large Telescope, allow us to obtain this information over the whole face of galactic PNe in a reasonable amount of time. This in turn reveals a wealth of information that can bring insight into this structural complexity. Here we discuss new results from commissioning data for the physical properties of IC 418 and succinctly review recently published results on two additional targets (NGC 3132 and NGC 7009). For the newly-analysed PN, electron densities are high with <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>n</mi><mi>e</mi></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>(<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">[S ii]</span>) displaying a completely different structure than <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>n</mi><mi>e</mi></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>([Cl <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">iii</span>]). The electron temperature was relatively uniform, but somewhat higher at the rim as measured by two of the three used diagnostics ([S <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">iii</span>] 6312/9069, and [Ar <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">iii]</span> 5192/7136). The joint results for the three PNe amply illustrate the potential of MUSE for the study of galactic PNe.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4434/10/1/18optical spectroscopyintegral field spectroscopyplanetary nebulaeemission linesphysical conditions |
spellingShingle | Ana Monreal-Ibero Jeremy R. Walsh Studying Nearby Galactic Planetary Nebulae with MUSE: On the Physical Properties of IC 418 Galaxies optical spectroscopy integral field spectroscopy planetary nebulae emission lines physical conditions |
title | Studying Nearby Galactic Planetary Nebulae with MUSE: On the Physical Properties of IC 418 |
title_full | Studying Nearby Galactic Planetary Nebulae with MUSE: On the Physical Properties of IC 418 |
title_fullStr | Studying Nearby Galactic Planetary Nebulae with MUSE: On the Physical Properties of IC 418 |
title_full_unstemmed | Studying Nearby Galactic Planetary Nebulae with MUSE: On the Physical Properties of IC 418 |
title_short | Studying Nearby Galactic Planetary Nebulae with MUSE: On the Physical Properties of IC 418 |
title_sort | studying nearby galactic planetary nebulae with muse on the physical properties of ic 418 |
topic | optical spectroscopy integral field spectroscopy planetary nebulae emission lines physical conditions |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4434/10/1/18 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT anamonrealibero studyingnearbygalacticplanetarynebulaewithmuseonthephysicalpropertiesofic418 AT jeremyrwalsh studyingnearbygalacticplanetarynebulaewithmuseonthephysicalpropertiesofic418 |